2013年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、哈尔滨市2013年初中升学考试-英语试卷二、单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。() 21. Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about theanswers. Be confident.You can do it!A. as if B. as soon as C. although() 22. was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. Asan En

2、glish learner, you cant be excellent without enough practice.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody() 23. The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, in winter. Ice lanterns decoratestreets and attract plenty of tourists. A. especially B. generally C. probably() 24. No matter how difficult thin

3、gs seem to be, you should say to , “Never mind!” Apositive attitude is the key to success.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves() 25. Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, youd better try different ways youcan think of words and expressions.A. remember B. to remember C. remembe

4、ring() 26. On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts into space from thespace center in Jiuquan.All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up() 27. Time waits for no man. But teenagers wont realize the value of time until its gone.

5、 Dontwaste your time, you will regret it.A. and B. or C. but () 28. Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year2012. We learn that success the person with a never-give-up attitude.A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to() 29. How wonderfully you are p

6、laying the piano! do you practice it a week?- Twice. Practice makes perfect.A. How often B. How many times C. How soon() 30. Do you know of Guo Mingyi?- Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker helps many poor children in China. Weshould follow his example.A. that B. which C. whom() 31. Mr. Wang, can you

7、 tell me ?- will help you.A. why I can get the latest news about education B. where can I search for the information about high schoolsC. where I can find out the exam scores() 32. In some western countries, it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when hesneezes (打喷嚏). Therefore,

8、people will express wishes when they hear others sneeze. Theperson who sneezed would apologize for that. Which situation fits western custom? A. a:Ah-ti, I dont feel well. I may catch a cold.b: Keep away from me. I hope you will get well soon.B. a:Ah-ti, Im sorry I have disturbed you.B: It doesnt ma

9、tter. Good health.C. a:Ah-ti, Im always sneezing these days.b: What a loud noise! Go and see the doctor.() 33. Living habits make a person healthy, wealthy and wise. We should in daily life.put litter into the dustbinstay up reviewing lessons all the time go to school without breakfastwash hands bef

10、ore mealsopen the window and take a fresh breath as often as possibleA.B.C.() 34. There are four basic skills in English learninglistening, speaking, reading and writing.Ms. Li suggests that students should spend 2.5 hours improving the four basic skills afterclass every week. According to Ms. Lis f

11、orm, Charles has spent minutes in all (总计) practicing writing during the past three weeks. A. 1.5 B. 30 C. 90() 35. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. Repair. B.Against. C. Magic.三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to tak

12、e your mind off homeworkand prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make yourvacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the time sofar. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whol

13、e body intoaction. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, andmountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone.As a result, you cant 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, youshould learn cooking,

14、washing and other practical (实用的) skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture theredifferent from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea windgentl

15、y blowing. Isnt it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care fromrelations. Dont always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family shouldspend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, its great fun for famil

16、ymembers to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace ofmind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Yoursummer vacation must be full of 45 and success.

17、Wish you a wonderful time!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。() 36.A. whether B. how C. when() 37.A. have worked B. worked C. will work() 38.A. instead of B. due to C. such as () 39.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from() 40.A. public B. negative C. personal() 41.A. it B. that C. one() 42.A. also B. either C. too() 43.A.

18、some times B. some time C. sometimes() 44.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing() 45.A. sadness B. joy C. worry四、阅读理解(本题共15分，每小题1分)(A)Have you ever beard of Iceland? Iceland is a country, one-tenth of which is covered withice. However, it is said that Iceland is the land of heat. Smoking volcanoe

19、s (火山), whitesteam (蒸汽) and hot springs are more amazing than the other sights including ice there. It has taken millions of years for volcanoes and lava flows (熔岩流) to build Iceland.When hiking through one of Icelands many ancient lava fields, you may notice somethingstrange. White steam is rising

20、from each vent in front of you. Iceland is covered with ventswhich steam can pass out of. The steam comes from naturally heated rocks and hot waterbelow the Earths surface (表面).Like steam vents, hot springs can be seen here and there in the ancient lava fields. BlueLake is the most famous hot spring

21、 in Iceland. It isnt far from the capital city of the country.The water and white earth in it can make your skin as soft as a newborn babys skin. Enjoythat water, because it has traveled a long way. It starts nearly two kilometers under Blue Lake.There, water from the ocean continues moving up slowl

22、y into the spaces between hot rocksbelow the surface. And then the water is heated by hot rocks. Powerful machines and longpipes (水管) help bring the heated water to the surface. People in Iceland use natural hotwater for hot springs. Besides, they use it to create electricity that can be used to hea

23、t homes and even greenhouses.Iceland is one of the few places on the Earth where active volcanoes lie below ice. Heatfrom the volcanoes creates a strange and wild beauty. Therefore, some people believe that itsbetter to call the country “Heatland” instead of Iceland. If you have a chance to travel t

24、here,take it. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。() 46. From the passage, are the most amazing sights in Iceland.A. smoking volcanoes and iceB. smoking volcanoes, white steam and hot springsC. heated rocks, hot springs and new lava fields() 47. The underlined word “vent” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A.进入口B.回流口C.排放

25、口() 48. Picture shows how Blue Lake is formed. () 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Iceland was built millions of years ago.B. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs and creating electricity.C. Iceland is the only country where active volcanoes lie below

26、 ice.() 50. The best title for this passage should be .A. THE HISTORYOF ICELANDB. THE HOT SPRING OF BLUE LAKEC. THE HEAT IN ICELAND (B) Word box: publish出版achievement成就Newbery Medal纽伯瑞文学奖Guinness吉尼斯根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 () 51. of the books in the form were written byAmerican writers.A. Two B. Three C. F

27、our() 52. The book that came out in 1957 was written by .A. Gary D. Schmidt B. Paulo Coelho C. Theodore Geisel() 53. If you want to know how a boys mind developed, you should chooseaccording to the form above.A. The Wednesday WarsB. Rebecca of Sunnybrook FarmC. The Alchemist() 54. The book that brok

28、e the Guinness record came out .A. in 1947 B. in 1988 C. in 1903() 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?A. The theme of the book The Cat in the Hat is a natural and easy attitude to life. B. Only one of the four books won the Newbery Medal.C. The book with the th

29、eme of a positive attitude to difficulty came out when the writer was41 years old.(C) Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus(章鱼)sat on the floor covered with sand,bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which werelaughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so dif

30、ferent?” he said to himself sadly.“You are an octopus, Oliver. Thats special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautifulpurple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purpleangelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Lets play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They werehaving so much

31、fun that they didnt realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly,Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White the biggest,scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White

32、rushed down towardthem.An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of blackwater to the sharks eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Olivers faceturned red. “I guess being different can be pret

33、ty cool in some situations,” Oliver said.“That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）() 56. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.() 57. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big Whites

34、wimming above them.() 58. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.() 59. Olivers quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub. () 60. From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in tall situations,though we are different.第二卷五、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文

35、，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A)Photo regular good keep thatEvery person needs friends. Friends are _61_ who open their hearts to us. Theyalways encourage us to try our _62_ to do everything, and they even make us facechallenges bravely. _63_ in touch with our friends is important to us all. In this way,

36、we can know how everything is going on with our friends. Friends communicate witheach other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends _64_. Some sendpostcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interestingarticles and _65_ along with their letters.Among t

37、he ways, there must be your favoriteone.Anyway, lets communicate with our friends as often as possible.(B) Music touches our hearts and shortens (缩短) the distance between people of differentcountries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with theAmerican NBAstar KobeBryant to create a song named T

38、he Heaven and Earth Challenge. Thats a song writtenby Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball.Andit encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much fromKobes sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kob

39、eplays a part of rapper (说唱者). People can download the ring tone (铃声) of the songfrom the Internet.All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, whichaims to improve educational environment in poor areas in China.任务1.用方框里所给的单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每词限用一次）61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._任务2.根据英文释义及

40、首字母提示，拼写单词。66. d_: space between two points or places 67. e_: give confidence or hope to somebody任务3.同义句转换，每空一词。Jay Chou has learned much from Kobes sports spirit.Jay Chou has learned 68._ 69._ from Kobes sports spirit.任务4.根据短文内容简答问题。70. What does the song express?_六、交际应用（本题共15分，每空1分）（A）从A-J选项中选出能填入

41、空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello, Tim! B: Hello,Alice! Come in and have a seat._71_A: Thank you. Im coming to say goodbye to you._72_B: Really? _73_A: Im going to an English Summer Camp there.B: What will you do at camp?A: _74_B: Im sure you will speak English much better.How long will you stay the

42、re?A:About ten days.B: _75_A: Sounds great. _76_ B: The Summer Palace, the Great Wall and someother interesting places.All of them are well worth visiting.A: Wonderful! But I dont know how I can get to these places.B: Dont worry. _77_ By the way, dont forget to buy a map of Beijing.A: Think you for

43、your advice.B: _78_ Enjoy yourself. Bye!71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词A: How are you, Jane?B: Fine, _79_.And you?A: Very well. Ive heard that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Yaan. _80_ dont we dosomething for others? B: Thats a good idea. Do you have an

44、y plans for it?A: Im going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together _81_ my father.Would you like to join us?B: _82_ love to. When shall we go there?A: I have time on _83_ Friday and Saturday. How about you?B: Im busy on Friday but _84_ on Saturday morning. Shall we start a

45、t 10 oclock?A: Sorry, Im afraid not. Lets _85_ it 10:30 on Saturday.B: That would be fine. Shall we meet at the school gate?A:All right.79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _七、阅读理解（本题共10分）（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（本题共5分每空1分）Many of us have ever loved the two toy bearsa brown Teddy bear and a yello

46、w Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs foundan old bear in the forest near Washington D.C. and the guide asked the president to shoot (射杀) it.But President Roosevelt disagreed.Acart

47、oonist (漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that thepresident refused to shoot the beat. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People A. How about visiting some places of interestingin your spare time?B. What is the purpose of your visit?C. The tourist bus can take you anywhere.D. What places

48、do you think I should visit?E. Youre welcome.F. I will practice my spoken English in a new way.G. See you later.H. Make yourself at home.I. Im going to Beijing tomorrow.J. Im going to have a rest in Nanjing. named the bear Teddy which was Theodores nickname (昵称).In 1913, a captain named Harry Cole b

49、ourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born inthe Canadian country side. The captains hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin (起源) of the bearsname. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot (吉祥物). When Would War I began, the captainwent to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of itslovely look, the bear became popular with children.The Stories about the Two Real _