专业英语四级听力-46及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级听力-46及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t

2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once mare.Sleep（分数：40.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN

3、(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 second

4、s to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport. B. In a ticket office. C. In the luggage room. D. At Gate 12.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the womans job? A. Policewoman. B. Airline clerk. C. Security personnel. D. Air

5、hostess.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we know about the man from this conversation? A. He likes all kinds of rocks. B. He has traveled a lot. C. He doesnt mind smoking. D. He only goes to exhibits.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversati

6、on, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Legal consultant and client. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Purchasing manager and clerk. D. Administrative officer and customer.（分数：2.00

7、）A.B.C.D.(2).What is wrong with the video recorder? A. It was slightly damaged. B. It destroys video tapes. C. Its compartment is broken. D. It produces unclear visions.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does Mr. Cruise require of the woman? A. An exchange of the video recorder for a new one. B. A refund of

8、the video recorder and two tapes. C. A repair of the video recorder and compensation for his tapes. D. An immediate apology for the service.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions

9、.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：8.00）(1).What was the woman doing at lunchtime? A. Giving a lecture. B. Discussing political science. C. Working on a science problem. D. Reading books in a library.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What habit has the woman recently gotten into? A. Telling jokes. B. Falling a

10、sleep during meals. C. Staying late after class. D. Eating in the classroom.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How do the students demonstrate that they really enjoy Professor Halls class? A. They complete all their assignments. B. They study hard for his tests. C. They compete for the best seats in the class. D.

11、 They read all the books he has recommended.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following best describes Professor Halls relationship with his students? A. Controversial. B. Impersonal. C. Patronizing. D. Cooperative.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear sev

12、eral passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).What is the passage mainly about? A

13、. Being absent-minded is serious and dangerous. B. Being forgetful all the time is understandable. C. Forgetfulness is natural at times. D. How to protect yourself from memory tricks.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What should you do to have a good memory? A. Learn effective ways to remember things. B. Make a

14、conscious effort to practice and exercise. C. Never stop learning. D. Never give up trying.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we infer from the passage? A. We are amused by our own acts of absent-mindedness. B. We are tired of stories about absent-minded professors. C. Memory tricks are nothing dangerous

15、. D. We cant hear enough stories about forgetful professors.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).Where is Charing Cross Road located? A. In the e

16、ast part of London. B. In the heart of London. C. In the west part of London. D. Near Farringdon Road.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where can people buy cheap books in London? A. In chafing Cross Road. B. In east End of London. C. In Farringdon Road. D. Both in Chafing Cross Road and Farringdon Road.（分数：2.00

17、）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. One of the bookshops was left over from Dickens time. B. There are many bookstores on Farringdon Road. C. Only one shop in Charing Cross Road sells books about ballet. D. One can pick up second-hand books for a few pence on Farringdon Roa

18、d.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage. （分数：8.00）(1).What is the speaker doing? A. Explaining the campus architecture to visitors. B. Providing orientation for

19、 new campus employees. C. Familiarizing new students with the campus. D. Advising students about which classes to take.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the speaker suggest the listeners keep with them? A. A registration form. B. A library card. C. A list of classes. D. A campus map.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3

20、).Where does the speaker say the listeners will spend a lot of time? A. In the registrars office. B. In the library. C. In the math building. D. In the cafeteria.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, what must the listeners do on their own? A. Move into their dormitories. B. Find their clas

21、srooms. C. Memorize campus landmarks. D. Complete their registration materials.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news.

22、 At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).The news item is mainly about _. A. east Africas biggest economy B. the openness of the mining industry in Kenya C. discoveries of rare minerals in the Mrima Hills D. new discoveri

23、es of mineral wealth in Kenya（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The recent discoveries of rare minerals in the Mrima Hills in Kwale _. A. caused a dispute between the company, the government and the local communities B. could be worth more than 500 billion dollars C. confirmed the improvement of the openness of t

24、he mining industry D. might upset big mining projects in other parts of the country（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：6.00）(1).Barack Obama is urging to ex

25、tend a payroll tax cut because it _. A. is set to expire on December 31 B. raised the unemployment rate C. created 120,000 jobs D. made middle class families benefit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Barack Obama announced his urge to extend payroll tax cut _. A. when unemployment rate dropped B. before Congress

26、went home for the holidays C. when he made his weekly address D. before private sectors created more jobs（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Question 25 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news. Whats the percent of teena

27、gers who had jobs in 2000? A. 50%. B. 25%. C. 16%. D. 10%.语音下载（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 26 and 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).What might be in danger because of the crisis in

28、Kenya according to this news item? A. The election in Kenya. B. The economy and Democracy. C. The diplomatic relations with other country. D. The peace in the country.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In this crisis, how many people were killed in Nairobi? A. About 30. B. More than 300. C. Around 3,000. D. More

29、than 5,000.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：6.00）(1).According to the news item, what make(s) the major bush fire spread? A. Two large fires that were joi

30、ned up into a big one. B. High temperatures and more powerful winds. C. The burning in key areas that was out of control. D. Exhausted firefighters not ready for their most challenging day.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When did the crisis begin? A. Over seven days ago. B. Over three days ago. C. On Wednesday

31、. D. On Monday.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A. About 60 fires are burning in New South Wales. B. 17 fires in New South Wales are under control. C. The fires have burned almost 120,000 hectares so far. D. Over 2,000 firefighters have been busy getting the fires

32、 in control.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.专业英语四级听力-46答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the

33、second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once mare.Slee

34、p（分数：40.00）_正确答案：()解析：听力原文SleepWhen you worry about needing sleep and twist around, /trying to find a comfortable position, /youre probably only making matters worse. /What happens is that your heart rate actually increases, /making it more difficult to relax. /You may also have some bad habits/that

35、 contribute to the problem. /Do you rest frequently during the day? /Do you think about sleep a lot or sleep late on weekends? /Any of these factors might be leading to your insomnia/by disrupting your bodys natural rhythm./What should you do then on those sleepless nights? /Dont bother with sleepin

36、g pills; /they can actually cause worse insomnia later. /The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese or tuna fish. /They are all rich in the matter/that helps produce in the brain a neural transmitter that induces sleep. /This neural transmitter will help you relax, /and youll be on the way

37、to getting a good nights sleep./解析 这篇听写的难点在于有几个比较专业的词汇。如：insomnia(失眠)，tuna fish(金枪鱼)，其实这些词汇在日常生活中经常用到，在平时的生活中要多注意积累。另外，注意短文中的your heart rate actually increases中主语是rate，因此动词increase要加s，使主谓一致。二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several conver

38、sations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).Where does the conversa

39、tion take place? A. At the airport. B. In a ticket office. C. In the luggage room. D. At Gate 12.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: Yes. May I help you, please? M: Yes, UI have a reservation for the 8:15 flight to New York./U Allan Smith. W: Okay, Mr. Smith. Would you like to sit in the smoking or nonsmoki

40、ng section? M: Oh, I always sit in the non-smoking section. The last time I flew I had to sit in the smoking section because there was no more room left in the nonsmoking section, and UI almost choked to death!/U W: Will you place your luggage on the scale, please? M: Yes. W: Im afraid theyre overwe

41、ight. Nearly four hundred pounds! May I ask what you have in them? M: Fossils. W: Rocks? M: Well, you see, UIm an archeologist and Im heading for New York for an exhibit. I always take my fossils with me for conferences or exhibits./U W: No wonder they weigh so much! M: Do I have to pay extra for th

42、is? W: I am afraid so. $50. M: Okay. What gate do I go to? W: Gate 12. M: You know what, let me take that one bag on board with me. Im sure itll fit under my seat. Thanks. W: Youre welcome. And I wish you a pleasant journey to New York. M: Thanks. So long. 解析 本题考查地点。根据原文划线部分可知，这位先生预定了8:15去纽约的航班，因此可以

43、判断对话发生在机场。所以A为正确答案。(2).What is the womans job? A. Policewoman. B. Airline clerk. C. Security personnel. D. Air hostess.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查身份。对话涉及机场的一些例行检查和票务事宜。所以正确答案是B。(3).What can we know about the man from this conversation? A. He likes all kinds of rocks. B. He has traveled a lot. C. He

44、doesnt mind smoking. D. He only goes to exhibits.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查行为。他带着化石并不是因为他喜欢各种石头，而是因为他是一名考古学家，故A不正确。根据原文划线部分可知，他很讨厌吸烟，并且经常带着化石去参加会议或展览，故C和D也与事实不符。所以B为正确答案。Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Legal consultant and client. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Purchasing manager and clerk. D. Administrative officer and customer.（分数：2.00）A.B.C