专业英语四级分类模拟285及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级分类模拟285及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.Read the following text(s) and write an essay to 1. summarize the main points of the text(s); 2. make clear your own viewpoint; 3. justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the text(s). If you u

2、se more than three consecutive words from the text(s), use quotation marks ( ). You should write about 200 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of

3、marks. The Internet is becoming more and more popular in China, where 123 million users were counted by the end of June, second in the world only to the United States. The fast growth of Internet has become a spotlight in Chinas information and communications industries, said Vice Minister of Minist

4、ry of Information Industry Jiang Yaoping on Thursday. Jiang spoke at a national meeting on Internet that the countrys increasing netizens prompted the rapid development of Internet related technologies in China. The number of broadband users reached 77 million and there are currently 788000 websites

5、 in the country, according to Jiang. Despite its second place in the world list, Internet penetration is actually relatively weak per capita in the country of 1.3 billion people. Jiang said Internet has played an increasingly important role in promoting Chinas economic development and improving peop

6、les life quality. Meanwhile, he said China is stepping up efforts in supervising the Internet. With the wide use of Internet in the country, his ministry has already shifted focus from ensuring information and network safety to protecting intellectual property rights, consumers rights and privacy an

7、d business secrets. A series of rules and regulations have been worked out in this regard, including the Internet Safety Emergency Plan, he noted. （分数：20.00）_2.Nowadays, WeChats functions of Shake-Shake and Drift Bottle allow users to randomly connect to other users close by. However, it is reported

8、 that most users arent aware of the potential risks brought about by WeChats positioning function when they use it to socialize with strangers. What do you think of WeChat? Should we give up using it for its potential risks? Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in abou

9、t 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES

10、 NO WeChats positioning function may bring potential risks to young people when they socialize with strangers. No one can deny the fact that it is very dangerous to let strangers know the exact location of ourselves since we do not know who they are and what they might do. In addition, the image and

11、 name of WeChats ID can be changed randomly. Criminals can change their images and names into yours and then it is quite possible for your friends to be cheated. Whats more, the wallet function of WeChat may bring about potential financial risks. Criminals may make use of these functions and steal t

12、he money in your WeChat wallet. It is unnecessary to say no to WeChat just because of the so-called risks. If we have to abandon WeChat because of its po- sitioning function, then in that case, a large number of applications with similar functions have to be abandoned as well, whichsounds unreasonab

13、le and unrealistic. In addition, the risks depend on how we make use of WeChat. As an adult, we have the ability to judge in which case it is safe to utilize the positioning function. （分数：20.00）_3.Recently the issue of whether or not we should give a hand to a fallen person has been intensely discus

14、sed. Look at the following picture carefully and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should describe the drawing briefly, interpret its intended meaning, and give your comments. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Fail

15、ure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_4.When people recall their university life, most of them regard it as a valuable experience. Please write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Value of University Life. You are to write in three pa

16、rts: In the first part, state specifically what your idea is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficienc

17、y, organization and language: quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_5.What can education bring us? Are getting high marks the real objective of our education? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Aim of Education. Ma

18、rks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_专业英语四级分类模拟285答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.Read the following text(s) and write an essay to 1.

19、 summarize the main points of the text(s); 2. make clear your own viewpoint; 3. justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the text(s). If you use more than three consecutive words from the text(s), use quotation marks ( ). You should write about 200 words on the

20、 ANSWER SHEET. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. The Internet is becoming more and more popular in China, where 123 million users were counted by the end of June

21、, second in the world only to the United States. The fast growth of Internet has become a spotlight in Chinas information and communications industries, said Vice Minister of Ministry of Information Industry Jiang Yaoping on Thursday. Jiang spoke at a national meeting on Internet that the countrys i

22、ncreasing netizens prompted the rapid development of Internet related technologies in China. The number of broadband users reached 77 million and there are currently 788000 websites in the country, according to Jiang. Despite its second place in the world list, Internet penetration is actually relat

23、ively weak per capita in the country of 1.3 billion people. Jiang said Internet has played an increasingly important role in promoting Chinas economic development and improving peoples life quality. Meanwhile, he said China is stepping up efforts in supervising the Internet. With the wide use of Int

24、ernet in the country, his ministry has already shifted focus from ensuring information and network safety to protecting intellectual property rights, consumers rights and privacy and business secrets. A series of rules and regulations have been worked out in this regard, including the Internet Safet

25、y Emergency Plan, he noted. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 The Popularity of Internet in ChinaAccording to the article, we know that China has a large number of netizens, which is only after the U.S. However, with the population of 1.3 billion, the penetration of the Internet is still not strong enough.

26、But I believe its a matter of time for China to have the No. 1 netizens. The popularity of Internet in China has many reasons. Firstly, Internet is more convenient to access, and the price is much lower than that years ago. The computer has come into most families in China. Secondly, the fast spread

27、 of tons of information on the Internet attracts both young people and senior people. Thirdly, the development of the related technology, such as the mobile phone, also contributes to the increase of Chinese Internet users. Last but not least, more and more companies, governments, and organizations

28、around the world are using Internet to deal with their business and affairs. Of course, the popularity of Internet also caused several problems, such as the indulgence in the online games. But we cannot deny the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Theres no doubt that the trend will continue. 解析

29、本篇文章的主题主要是网络时代的普及以及其带来的影响。在具体的写作中首先要对上面材料中提到的观点进行总结，并且表述自己认为网络流行的原因。文章可以不仅仅局限于此材料，也可以提及网络带来的危害，最后总结全文重申观点。2.Nowadays, WeChats functions of Shake-Shake and Drift Bottle allow users to randomly connect to other users close by. However, it is reported that most users arent aware of the potential risks

30、brought about by WeChats positioning function when they use it to socialize with strangers. What do you think of WeChat? Should we give up using it for its potential risks? Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize bri

31、efly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES NO WeChats positioning function may bring potential

32、 risks to young people when they socialize with strangers. No one can deny the fact that it is very dangerous to let strangers know the exact location of ourselves since we do not know who they are and what they might do. In addition, the image and name of WeChats ID can be changed randomly. Crimina

33、ls can change their images and names into yours and then it is quite possible for your friends to be cheated. Whats more, the wallet function of WeChat may bring about potential financial risks. Criminals may make use of these functions and steal the money in your WeChat wallet. It is unnecessary to

34、 say no to WeChat just because of the so-called risks. If we have to abandon WeChat because of its po- sitioning function, then in that case, a large number of applications with similar functions have to be abandoned as well, whichsounds unreasonable and unrealistic. In addition, the risks depend on

35、 how we make use of WeChat. As an adult, we have the ability to judge in which case it is safe to utilize the positioning function. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 My View on WeChats Potential RisksNowadays, WeChat has gained a lot of popularity, especially its functions of Shake-Shake and Drift Bottle wh

36、ich allow users to randomly connect to other users close by. However, some people are worried about the potential risks brought by WeChats positioning function when using it to socialize with strangers. As far as I am concerned, it goes to extreme to abandon an invention just because of its potentia

37、l risks. Firstly, WeChat brings about great convenience to users for communication. It oversteps other communication applications in several aspects. One is that it consumes less data flow compared with other tools, especially when sending an audio clip. Another is that its latest version contains a

38、 game which ranks the users score among his/her friends and that adds spice to the users life. Secondly, WeChat pays more attention to privacy than other communication tools. For example, if someone leaves a message about your photo, nobody but your mutual friends can see the message. However, with

39、other tools, everyoneas long as they are friends with youcan see all the messages your friend has left. To put it in a nutshell, while embracing the convenience of WeChat, we have to take measures to guard against its potential risks. As long as we are aware of the risks which are inherent in the so

40、ftware, we can safely enjoy the surprise brought by recent technological advancement. 解析 本文讨论的话题是时下非常流行的社交工具微信。在具体行文时，考生应首先确立论点：没必要因为所谓的“风险”而将微信一票否决。然后，重点阐述原因：第一，微信的许多功能给用户带来了极大的便利；第二，微信很注重保护用户的隐私；第三，在使用微信的定位功能时，用户需要依靠自己的判断力来抵御潜在风险。最后，总结全文：在享受微信等高科技带来的便利的同时，我们要有意识地进行自我保护。3.Recently the issue of whet

41、her or not we should give a hand to a fallen person has been intensely discussed. Look at the following picture carefully and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should describe the drawing briefly, interpret its intended meaning, and give your comments. Marks will be awarded for co

42、ntent relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Law or Moral?As is vividly described in the picture, when a bystander saw an old man falling off his bike, he asked the police fo

43、r help instead of helping the old man up. It goes because that in modern China it is really risky to help the fallen old people due to multiple reasons. First, the recent two cases of guilty verdicts of Peng Yu and Xu Yunhe have pushed China into an abyss of no moral ethics. Events as such without e

44、xception touch everyones baseline of helping others and interrogate peoples honesty and morality. Besides, the weakness of the social security system turns the old into devils. The aging and transform of society quickly leave them marginalized and they find themselves being the burden of the family.

45、 In conclusion, it is only a moral matter whether one should help others or not, and it should not be judged from the legal aspect. Only when we sort out the relationship between moral, duty and obligation can we really feel happy when helping others. 解析 本题为图画作文。图画描绘了一个路人看到一个老人骑车摔倒时没有扶老人起来，而是向警察求助的情

46、形。在具体行文时，考生应首先简单描述图片内容。然后说明在当今的中国，帮助摔倒的老人是有风险的，并解释原因。最后总结全文，提出解决办法。4.When people recall their university life, most of them regard it as a valuable experience. Please write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Value of University Life. You are to write in three parts: In the first part, state specifically what your idea is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea