专业英语四级-239及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级-239及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?（分数：2.00）A.He is not the man to draw back.B.Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C.Larry has a large family to support.D.There is really nothing to fear.2.Which of the following is NOT an imperativ

2、e sentence?（分数：2.00）A.Let me drive you home, shall I?B.You will mind your own business!C.Come and have dinner with us.D.I wish you could stay behind.3.If it _ tomorrow, the match would be put off.（分数：2.00）A.were to rainB.was to rainC.was rainingD.had rained4.Which of the following sentences expresse

3、s a fact?（分数：2.00）A.Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading must give poor results.C.Its getting late, and I must leave now.D.He must be working late at the office.5.The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPT _（分数：2.00）A.remain.B.turn.C.write.D.knock.6._ to school life was less

4、 difficult than the pupil had expected.（分数：2.00）A.AdheringB.AdoptingC.AdjustingD.Acquainting7.He is fed up with the same old dreary routine, and wants to quit his job. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.dull.B.tiring.C.long.D.hard.8.At last nights party Larry said something that I thought was bey

5、ond me . The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.I was unable to do.B.I couldnt understand.C.I was unable to stop.D.I couldnt tolerate.9.The couple _ their old house and sold it for a vast profit.（分数：2.00）A.did forB.did inC.did withD.did up10.Sally contributed a lot to the project, but she never once

6、accepted all the _ for herself.（分数：2.00）A.creditB.attentionC.focusD.award11.The child nodded, apparently content with his mothers promise. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.as far as one has learnt.B.as far as one is concerned.C.as far as one can see.D.as far as one is told.12.The _ that sport b

7、uilds character is well accepted by people nowadays.（分数：2.00）A.issueB.argumentC.pointD.sentence13.Everyone in the office knows that Melinda takes infinite care over her work. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.limited.B.unnecessary.C.overdue.D.much.14.The new measure will reduce the chance of ser

8、ious injury in the event of an accident . The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.if an accident happensB.if an accident can be preventedC.before an accidentD.during an accident15.Traditionally，local midwives would _ all the babies in the area.（分数：2.00）A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help16.No food or dri

9、nk is allowed on the premises . The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.proposition.B.advertisement.C.building.D.street.17.The court would not accept his appeal unless _ evidence is provided.（分数：2.00）A.conclusiveB.definiteC.eventualD.concluding18.As soon as he opened the door, a _ of cold air swept th

10、rough the house.（分数：2.00）A.flowB.movementC.rushD.blast19.She really wanted to say something at the meeting，but eventually _ from it.（分数：2.00）A.preventedB.refrainedC.limitedD.restricted20.The couple told the decorator that they wanted their bedroom gaily painted. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A

11、.brightly.B.light-heartedly.C.cheerfully.D.lightly21.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（分数：2.00）A.Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B.No one except his supporters agree with him.C.Few students in my class are really lazy.D.Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.22.Which of

12、the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?（分数：2.00）A.many aB.fewC.the nextD.such23.Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语)（分数：2.00）A.He promised himself rapid progress.B.The manager herself will inter

13、view Mary.C.I have nothing to say for myself.D.They quarreled themselves red in the face.24.My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him before lunch.（分数：2.00）A.be sentB.were sentC.were to be sentD.must be sent25.Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?（分数：2.00）A.By now she will

14、be eating dinner.B.1 shall never do that again.C.You shall get a promotion.D.My brother will help you with the luggage.26.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（分数：2.00）A.How strange feelings they are!B.How dare you speak to me like that!C.What noise they are making!D.What a mess we are in!2

15、7.Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?（分数：2.00）A.We never doubt that her brother is honest.B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.D.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.28.Which of the italicized parts function

16、s as an object?（分数：2.00）A.He doesnt like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B.It is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C.Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.D.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.29.All the following sentences have an appos

17、itive EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.Only one problem still remainsthe food.B.She bought herself a pair of new shoes.C.My friends all understand and support me.D.She liked her current job, teaching English.30.Which of the following best explains the meaning of Shall we buy the tickets first?（分数：2.00）A.He said

18、that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.31.Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?（分数：2.00）A.I got a job as soon as I left university.B.As ther

19、e was no answer, I wrote again.C.You must do the exercises as I show you.D.Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.32.Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?（分数：2.00）A.Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.B.The man with a beard is talking to the manager.C.

20、Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D.Are you sure of Simons disappearance?33.A: Mother, you promised to take me out. B: Well, _（分数：2.00）A.so do I.B.so did I.C.so I do!D.so I did!34.Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?（分数：2.00）A.They used

21、 the box for keeping treasures.B.I stepped aside for her to get in first.C.For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.D.The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.35.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（分数：2.00）A.New machinery were introduced in the factory.B.Poultry are v

22、ery expensive in the city.C.The police are investigating the murder case.D.The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.36.The girl cannot come to school today on account of the flu. The underlined part means _.（分数：2.00）A.concerningB.forC.as toD.because of37.Mary and John are busy looking for

23、 a hotel for their wedding _.（分数：2.00）A.mealB.banquetC.refreshmentD.snack38.Mini-skirts first _ in the 1960s.（分数：2.00）A.caught onB.caught inC.caught outD.caught up39.That outburst at the meeting was _ of his bad temper.（分数：2.00）A.expositoryB.explanatoryC.illustrativeD.revealing40.The earthquake refu

24、gees are _ for food and blankets.（分数：2.00）A.desirousB.badly offC.seriously offD.ambitious41.When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual , but her excitement was obvious. The underlined part means _.（分数：2.00）A.uncaringB.disinterestedC.without planD.without warning42.Most Chinese people w

25、ent to work by bike within living _.（分数：2.00）A.mindB.knowledgeC.memoryD.scope43.The speaker was very good at _ his ideas during the discussion.（分数：2.00）A.putting asideB.putting acrossC.putting backD.putting off44.The food is good at this hotel, but the _ is poor; the waiters dont seem to be well tra

26、ined.（分数：2.00）A.serviceB.repairC.chargeD.maintenance45.Slavery was _ in America in the 19th century.（分数：2.00）A.terminatedB.cancelledC.abandonedD.abolished46.Mercifully , I was able to complete all I had to do within a few days. The underlined part means _.（分数：2.00）A.efficientlyB.surprisinglyC.fortun

27、atelyD.shortly47.The boys in the dorm _ a coin to decide who would clean the floor.（分数：2.00）A.heldB.tossedC.putD.collected48.The patterns of spoken language are _ from those of writing.（分数：2.00）A.distinctB.distinctiveC.distinguishedD.distinguishing49.A(n) _ shape has four straight sides at 90 to eac

28、h other, two of which are much longer than the other two.（分数：2.00）A.squareB.ovalC.circularD.oblong50.Id like to have a _ word with his parents.（分数：2.00）A.peacefulB.quietC.silentD.personal专业英语四级-239答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?（分数：2.00）A.

29、He is not the man to draw back.B.Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C.Larry has a large family to support.D.There is really nothing to fear.解析：考点 考查同位语。2.Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?（分数：2.00）A.Let me drive you home, shall I?B.You will mind your own business!C.Come and have

30、 dinner with us.D.I wish you could stay behind.解析：考点 考查祈使句。3.If it _ tomorrow, the match would be put off.（分数：2.00）A.were to rainB.was to rainC.was rainingD.had rained解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。4.Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?（分数：2.00）A.Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading m

31、ust give poor results.C.Its getting late, and I must leave now.D.He must be working late at the office.解析：考点 考查must的用法。5.The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPT _（分数：2.00）A.remain.B.turn.C.write.D.knock.解析：考点 考查动态动词。6._ to school life was less difficult than the pupil had expected.（分数：2.00）

32、A.AdheringB.AdoptingC.AdjustingD.Acquainting解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。7.He is fed up with the same old dreary routine, and wants to quit his job. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.dull.B.tiring.C.long.D.hard.解析：考点 考查形容词词义辨析。8.At last nights party Larry said something that I thought was beyond me . The unde

33、rlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.I was unable to do.B.I couldnt understand.C.I was unable to stop.D.I couldnt tolerate.解析：考点 考查固定搭配。9.The couple _ their old house and sold it for a vast profit.（分数：2.00）A.did forB.did inC.did withD.did up解析：考点 考查动词词组辨析。10.Sally contributed a lot to the project, but she

34、never once accepted all the _ for herself.（分数：2.00）A.creditB.attentionC.focusD.award解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。11.The child nodded, apparently content with his mothers promise. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.as far as one has learnt.B.as far as one is concerned.C.as far as one can see.D.as far as one is

35、told.解析：考点 考查副词词义。12.The _ that sport builds character is well accepted by people nowadays.（分数：2.00）A.issueB.argumentC.pointD.sentence解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。13.Everyone in the office knows that Melinda takes infinite care over her work. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.limited.B.unnecessary.C.overdue.D

36、.much.解析：考点 考查形容词词义辨析。14.The new measure will reduce the chance of serious injury in the event of an accident . The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.if an accident happensB.if an accident can be preventedC.before an accidentD.during an accident解析：考点 考查固定搭配。15.Traditionally，local midwives would _ al

37、l the babies in the area.（分数：2.00）A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help解析：考点 考查动词词义辨析。16.No food or drink is allowed on the premises . The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.proposition.B.advertisement.C.building.D.street.解析：考点 考查名词词义辨析。17.The court would not accept his appeal unless _ evidence is provide

38、d.（分数：2.00）A.conclusiveB.definiteC.eventualD.concluding解析：考点 考查形容词词义辨析。18.As soon as he opened the door, a _ of cold air swept through the house.（分数：2.00）A.flowB.movementC.rushD.blast解析：考点 考查量词搭配。19.She really wanted to say something at the meeting，but eventually _ from it.（分数：2.00）A.preventedB.refr

39、ainedC.limitedD.restricted解析：考点 考查固定搭配。20.The couple told the decorator that they wanted their bedroom gaily painted. The underlined part means _（分数：2.00）A.brightly.B.light-heartedly.C.cheerfully.D.lightly解析：考点 考查副词词义辨析21.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（分数：2.00）A.Twenty miles seems li

40、ke a long walk to him.B.No one except his supporters agree with him.C.Few students in my class are really lazy.D.Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.解析：考点 考查主谓一致问题。22.Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?（分数：2.00）A.man

41、y aB.fewC.the nextD.such解析：考点 考查限定词的用法。23.Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语)（分数：2.00）A.He promised himself rapid progress.B.The manager herself will interview Mary.C.I have nothing to say for myself.D.They quarreled themselves red in the face.解析：考点 考查反身代词

42、的用法。24.My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him before lunch.（分数：2.00）A.be sentB.were sentC.were to be sentD.must be sent解析：考点 考查虚拟语气。25.Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?（分数：2.00）A.By now she will be eating dinner.B.1 shall never do that again.C.You shall get a promoti

43、on.D.My brother will help you with the luggage.解析：考点 考查助动词shall和will的用法。26.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（分数：2.00）A.How strange feelings they are!B.How dare you speak to me like that!C.What noise they are making!D.What a mess we are in!解析：考点 考查感叹句的表达。27.Which of the italicized parts

44、functions as a subject?（分数：2.00）A.We never doubt that her brother is honest.B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.D.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.解析：考点 考查句子成分。28.Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?（分数：2.00）A.He doesnt like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B.It is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C.Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.D.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.解析：