专业四级-544及答案解析.doc

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1、专业四级-544及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the

2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal Speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数

3、：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.What does Laura suggest that John do?（分数：1.00）A.Buy a used bicycle.B.Buy a racing bicycle.C.Replace the tires on his bicycle.D.Sell his old bicycle to the shop.3.Why does John want to buy a bicycle?（分数：1.00）A.To r

4、eplace his stolen bicycle.B.To begin bicycling to work.C.To join a bicycle club.D.To train for a bicycle rac4.What does Laura say is most important about a bike?（分数：1.00）A.It must be the right height.B.It must have several gears.C.It must have good tires.D.It must be the right weight.五、Questions 4 t

5、o 7 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)5.Why did the woman decide to enroll in the distance-learning course?（分数：1.00）A.Its a requirement for psychology majors.B.She wasnt able to get into the traditional course.C.She lives far from the university.D.She has to work a lot of hours this semester.6.What does the man thi

6、nk is a disadvantage of distance learning?（分数：1.00）A.It requires too much traveling.B.It limits interaction among students.C.It will increase class size.D.It will encourage students to watch too much television.7.What do the speakers agree is the major advantage of the distance-learning course?（分数：1

7、.00）A.It allows them to meet students from other universities.B.It promotes the concept of self-learning.C.It allows more flexibility in students schedule.D.It doesnt require any examinations.8.How was the distance-learning course different from traditional courses?（分数：1.00）A.Students are not requir

8、ed to attend regular class lectures.B.The professor videotapes class lectures for review.C.Classes are held at various locations throughout the area.D.Students receive credit for work experienc六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.what does the woman probably think about coffee?（分数：1.00）A.It helps

9、people work efficiently.B.Its more refreshing than soda.C.It should be drunk in moderation.D.It has less flavor than te10.what is the mans problem?（分数：1.00）A.He has a headache.B.He failed his history exam.C.He is tired.D.He is too busy.11.what is the conversation mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The effects

10、of. caffeine.B.Some causes of headaches.C.How to do well on exams.D.Problems with the student cafeteri七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)12.What is the main drawback of the electric car?（分数：1.00）A.It is not comfortable.B.It is difficult to steer.C.It cannot go lo

11、ng distances without recharging.D.Its engine easily overheats.13.What is the main advantage of electric cars over gas-powered cars?（分数：1.00）A.They are cheaper.B.They do not pollute as much.C.They are simpler to drive.D.They are faster.14.What is the talk mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.Automobile safety.B.I

12、ncreasing fuel efficiency.C.Californias pollution laws.D.Electric-powered cars.九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)15.According to the professor, why was world market important for the United States agriculture?（分数：1.00）A.They provided evidence that Jeffersons ideal could be achieved.B.They made fa

13、rmers less dependent on local bankers.C.They affected the prices that farmers could receive for their crops.D.They decreased the power of the railroads to control farm prices.16.According to the professor, what was one result of the increased use of machinery on farms of the United States?（分数：1.00）A

14、.Prices for farm products rose.B.Farmers became more dependent on loans from banks.C.Jefferson established government programs to assist farmers.D.Farmers relied less on foreign markets.17.What is the main topic of the talk?（分数：1.00）A.Jeffersons views about commercialized agriculture.B.International

15、 trade in the nineteenth century.C.Improvements in farm machinery in the United States.D.Farmers loss of independenc18.According to the professor, what was the major change in the agriculture during the 19th century?（分数：1.00）A.Crop production became increasingly specialized.B.Economic depressions lo

16、wered the prices of farm products.C.New banking laws made it easy to buy farmland.D.The United States increased its agricultural imports.十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.What can be inferred about the views of the historians?（分数：1.00）A.They are not influenced by government policy.B.They are o

17、pinions that have no basis in fact.C.They are affected by the conditions of the time in which they are written.D.They would be more accurate if historians followed one ideology.20.What is the talk mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The problems caused by the Revolutionary War.B.How some people became rich in t

18、he late 1700s.C.The importance of providing for a tax system in the Constitution.D.Motives for creating the United States Constitution.21.According to the economic view, who benefited the most from the new Constitution?（分数：1.00）A.Tax collectors.B.The wealthy.C.Soldiers.D.State officials.十一、SECTION C

19、 NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 23 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)22.What has Dr, Julie Gerberding asked the people in the stricken areas to do?（分数：1.00）A.To evacuate from the scene.B.To stay at home.C.To wait for the rescue teams.D.To repair their houses.23.According to the doctor, what is the curren

20、t hazard brought the Hurricane?（分数：1.00）A.Bad weather.B.Extreme coldness.C.Contaminated water.D.Food and clothin24.How many dead bodies have been recovered according to the report?（分数：1.00）A.33B.53C.73D.83十三、Questions 24 and 25 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)25.According to the news, which problem of the United Nat

21、ion is not mentioned in Paul Volckers report?（分数：1.00）A.Illegal actions.B.Immoral behavior.C.Corruption.D.Hegemonic behavior.26.What is the aim of the oil-for-food program?（分数：1.00）A.To punish Saddam Husseins government.B.To lessen UN sanctions against Iraq.C.To increase the production of crude oil.

22、D.To make more money for the United Union.十四、Question 26 and 27 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)27.After the bomber attacked the station, he _.（分数：1.00）A.killed himselfB.escaped the arrestC.was not noticedD.planned to set another bomb28.According to the news, Israeli approval of a border security deal with Egypt wo

23、uld _.（分数：1.00）A.end a confrontation between Israel and EgyptB.irritate the people of IsraelC.promote a complete Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza StripD.cause suicide bomb attacks in Israel十五、Question 28 is based(总题数：1，分数：1.00)29.According to the news, what is the US manufacturers concern about the

24、Chinese textile imports?（分数：1.00）A.Chinese products are better than Americans.B.Chinese products are cheaper than Americans.C.China does not obey the spirit of free trade.D.Chinese products are more competitive than Americans.十六、Question 29 and 30 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)30.The third bomb exploded when _.（分

25、数：1.00）A.people gathered at the station waiting for busesB.the police cameC.ambulances sent the dead and wounded to the hospitalD.the car bomber went into the garage31.According to the news the bus station is a major transit point to _.（分数：1.00）A.the cast of the capitalB.the south of the capitalC.th

26、e west of the capitalD.the north of the capital十七、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、With the rapid sprea(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.disadvantagesB.featuresC.advantagesD.characteristics33.（分数：1.00）A.drawingB.givingC.drawnD.given34.（分数：1.00）A.onB.forC.atD.in35.（分数：1.00）A.naturallyB.trulyC.reallyD.actuall

27、y36.（分数：1.00）A.moneyB.a checkC.a noteD.a bill37.（分数：1.00）A.known ofB.known asC.knowing asD.known38.（分数：1.00）A.electricB.electricalC.electronicD.electronics39.（分数：1.00）A.the internetB.the computerC.the catalogueD.television40.（分数：1.00）A.makesB.putsC.doesD.gets41.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when42.

28、（分数：1.00）A.withoutB.take place ofC.instead ofD.replacing43.（分数：1.00）A.are sentB.are sendingC.were sentD.sent44.（分数：1.00）A.directlyB.naturallyC.generallyD.specially45.（分数：1.00）A.comesB.goesC.cameD.had46.（分数：1.00）A.liableB.obtainableC.reliableD.available47.（分数：1.00）A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.O

29、therwise48.（分数：1.00）A.AgainB.MoreoverC.BesidesD.Secondly49.（分数：1.00）A.displayedB.performedC.demonstratedD.exhibited50.（分数：1.00）A.laterB.latestC.lastD.lately51.（分数：1.00）A.increaseB.spreadingC.decreasingD.raising十九、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52.After the cameraman had taken three or four photo

30、graphs of the soldier ants, he found they had _ all over his feet.（分数：1.00）A.gatheredB.flockedC.crowdedD.swarmed53.The _ last thing Peter wants now is to enter for the annual 24-day bike race.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.mostC.extremelyD.utterly54.At the party the _ shy Chelsea felt comfortable enough to offer

31、to give the guests a piano solo.（分数：1.00）A.alwaysB.ordinarilyC.neverD.completely55.You _ drive fast, there is a speed limit here. Moreover, we have plenty of time, so you _ drive so fast.（分数：1.00）A.mustnt, needntB.neednt, needntC.mustnt, mustntD.neednt, mustnt56.I didnt actually see them _ the safe,

32、 but I heard them _ about that.（分数：1.00）A.open, talkB.to open, talkC.open, talkingD.to open, talking57.Working under the new expert who always encourages creativity in young people, we have been _ with better ideas in test design.（分数：1.00）A.coming downB.coming outC.coming alongD.coming up58._ the se

33、vere cold, tourism was _ full swing.（分数：1.00）A.Though, onB.Despite, onC.Though, inD.Despite, in59.I am determined that my son _ have a better start than I did.（分数：1.00）A.canB.shallC.mustD.will60.My dress _ when it caught on the nail.（分数：1.00）A.tearsB.tornC.is tornD.tore61.Irene learnt a lot about he

34、rself from this _ experience.（分数：1.00）A.hurtfulB.achingC.doubtfulD.unfortunate62.Here are some books by Agatha Christie. You can read _ you like.（分数：1.00）A.whichever oneB.whoseC.whatever oneD.what63.If one slat in a Venetian blind is _ in the wrong direction, Murray cant have a moments peace until h

35、e has fixed it.（分数：1.00）A.tippedB.toppedC.tappedD.toyed64.The Chairman was evidently _ by Jims words and glared at him for a few seconds.（分数：1.00）A.put downB.put acrossC.put awayD.put out65.The pressure _ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.（分数：1

36、.00）A.to competeB.competingC.to be competedD.having competed66.After we made the improvement, there were only _ as before.（分数：1.00）A.one-tenth defective products as manyB.one-tenth as many defective productsC.defective products one-tenth as manyD.defective products as one-tenth many67.Burton said he

37、 could not swim until the _ came in because the sea was too far out.（分数：1.00）A.currentB.tideC.waterD.flood68._, all the sophomores in colleges and universities must take part in the College English Test.（分数：1.00）A.Beginning that yearB.Beginning on that yearC.Beginning in that yearD.Beginning that ye

38、ar on69._, many people still vote against the use of the death penalty.（分数：1.00）A.However some crimes are inexcusableB.However are some crimes inexcusableC.However inexcusable some crimes areD.Some crimes are however inexcusable70._, a telephone is one of the most useful things in the world when its

39、 working properly.（分数：1.00）A.As a wholeB.On the wholeC.Above allD.As the whole71.She often has bad colds in winter, _?（分数：1.00）A.does sheB.doesnt sheC.has sheD.hasnt she72.The scientists realized it would be too _ to lift the ship on one piece because it was fragile.（分数：1.00）A.boldB.daringC.riskyD.d

40、angerous73.Norris has decided to _ for some evening classes next term now that he has settled down in New York.（分数：1.00）A.enrollB.enlistC.engageD.enter74.If not for the open-door policy, the situation in China _ what it is today.（分数：1.00）A.would never have beenB.would never beC.will never have beenD

41、.will never be75.Sylvia was in low spirits because her throat infection left her very _ and made her solo at the party impossible.（分数：1.00）A.dumbB.hoarseC.silentD.speechless76.Lenny advised me to have a _ of brandy because it will make me less nervous.（分数：1.00）A.biteB.lickC.sipD.touch77.My parents,

42、_ touring in Britain, are looking forward to a traditional English afternoon tea in a beautiful setting.（分数：1.00）A.presentlyB.instantlyC.nowadaysD.publicly78.They designed _ than a matchbox.（分数：1.00）A.no bigger a modelB.a no bigger modelC.a bigger model noD.a model no bigger79.It is hard to imagine

43、a large city without policemen, but such was the _ in London in the early 18th century.（分数：1.00）A.affairB.conditionC.matterD.situation80.This performance is a big stride, _, towards adapting the western mind to the traditional Chinese oper（分数：1.00）A.A. as it isB. as it wasC. as it wereD. as it has been81.Its no far to the village if we take the short _ through the jungle,（分数：1.00）A.passB.cornerC.turningD.cut二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数：4，分数：4.00)82.According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the face that _.（分数：1.00）A.society