专业四级-243及答案解析.doc

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1、专业四级-243及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, th

2、e passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage o

3、n ANSWER SHEET ONE./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BI In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./IQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of t

4、he conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Where were the mans glasses?（分数：1.00）A.The woman had them.B.Above the mirror.C.In the bathroom.D.On his face.(2).What did the man forget once he went fishing?（分数：1.00）A.His boat.B.His pa

5、nts.C.His wallet.D.His fishing pole.(3).What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Co-workers.D.Friends.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to an

6、swer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the basic purpose of IQ tests?（分数：1.00）A.They are designed to measure childrens intelligence.B.They are intended to test linguistic and numerical skills.C.They are designed to test why some children perform better at school.D.The

7、y are intended to find out why some children are not appreciated.(2).According to Kellerman, why are there so many unhappy adults in the world?（分数：1.00）A.Because they are not brighter than others.B.Because they dont have good education.C.Because they are not doing the things they are best at.D.Becau

8、se they are not duly encouraged in life.(3).According to Brigid, why cant some children do well in school examinations?（分数：1.00）A.They dont have proper education.B.They dont have enough encouragement.C.Their parents are not responsible.D.They are not good with words and numbers.(4).Which of the foll

9、owing statements is TURE according to the interview?（分数：1.00）A.A child with an average IQ may not be successful when he grows up.B.Some childrens ability can not be easily measured.C.A child should be judged on his IQ level.D.Being happy in life is being good at everything.Questions 8 to 10 are base

10、d on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the main topic of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The dances of a Native American dance troupe.B.How Native American ceremonial dances

11、 are classified.C.Variations of a basic dance among Native American tribe.D.How Native American artists are trained.(2).What is the purpose of the interview?（分数：1.00）A.To broadcast an awards ceremony.B.To announce a meeting of tribal theater.C.To celebrate the opening of a new theater.D.To inform pe

12、ople about a performance.(3).Why are the dances approved by the elders of the tribes?（分数：1.00）A.The elders must give approval to perform sacred dances.B.The elders make sure the dances are performed properly.C.The troupe is financed by the elders.D.The elders have substantial acting experience.三、BSE

13、CTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is TRUE about Eclipse?（分数：1.00）A.It is a new kind of cigarette.B.It wont c

14、ause lung diseases.C.It is the new brand name of a cigarette.D.It wont cause cancer.(2).What is the percentage of the substances that causes cancer in Eclipse according to the company?（分数：1.00）A.None.B.10%.C.20%.D.30%.(3).What is public health experts attitude toward Eclipse?（分数：1.00）A.They welcome

15、the new product.B.They think it needs improving.C.They are doubtful about the claim.D.They say it is unbelievable.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).What happene

16、d to the London underground railway about three decades ago?（分数：1.00）A.The workers on the underground platforms were replaced by machines.B.It became the first completely automatic railway in the world.C.A completely automatic line was added to its network.D.Its trains became computer-controlled.(2)

17、.On the Victoria Line, who does all the checking and collecting of tickets?（分数：1.00）A.A platform worker.B.The command spot.C.A computer.D.A machine.(3).What is the task of the one worker on the Victoria Line train?（分数：1.00）A.To drive the train after it is started automatically.B.To start the train a

18、nd to drive it when necessary.C.To take care of the passengers on the train.D.To send commanding signals to the command spot.(4).If no signal is sent from the command spot, what will happen to the train?（分数：1.00）A.It will stop automatically.B.It will move on at the same speed.C.It will gradually slo

19、w down.D.It will keep a safe distance from the other trains.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).When did Michael decide to become childless?（分数：1.00）A.When he was

20、 a college student.B.After he graduated from university.C.Before he got married.D.After he got married.(2).What is Pamelas job?（分数：1.00）A.She is a clerk in travel agency.B.She is a publisher.C.She is a kindergarten teacher.D.She is an editor.(3).Why doesnt Pamela want to have a child?（分数：1.00）A.She

21、doesnt like children.B.She is concerned about her career.C.She is not rich enough to raise a child.D.She is not healthy enough to have a child.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the

22、 questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).With whom did Swedish Defense Minister sign two defense agreements?（分数：1.00）A.The German Minister of Defense.B.The German partner.C.The delegation from Stockholm.D.The corporation producing military equipment.(2).What will Sweden buy from Germany?（分数：1.

23、00）A.Battle tanks.B.Agricultural products.C.Oil tanks.D.Factories producing military equipment.(3).What did the second agreement cover?（分数：1.00）A.The industrial cooperation for domestic products.B.The buying of agricultural products.C.The industrial cooperation for military equipment projects.D.The

24、selling of battle tanks to Germany.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).Who has visited Sudan last week?（分数：1.00）A.Sadeqal-Mahdi.B.Colin Powell.C.Omar Hassan AL-Bashi

25、r.D.President Bush.(2).Where will Sundays meeting be held?（分数：1.00）A.Sudan.B.U.S.AC.Kenyan.D.Uganda.Questions 26 and 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).How many unions of the ai

26、rline accept the financial rescue package offered by Spain?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.7.C.6.D.5.(2).How much will the airline lose yearly?（分数：1.00）A.$ 350 million.B.$ 900 million.C.$ 20-$ 30 million.D.$ 240-$ 360 million.2. Question 28 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be giv

27、en 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.Where was the demonstration held?（分数：1.00）A.In the center of Cairo.B.In the Gaza Strip.C.In the West Bank.D.In Jerusalem.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item , you will be given 10 seconds to answe

28、r the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1)._ people were killed in the Israel and Palestine clashes.（分数：1.00）A.FourB.OneC.FiveD.200(2).Violence flared throughout the West Bank and Gaza on _.（分数：1.00）A.MondayB.FridayC.WednesdayD.Tuesday五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.withB.toC.fromD.beyondA

29、.livingB.drinkingC.foodD.shelterA.atB.sinceC.withD.forA.makeB.payC.changeD.delayA.goodB.longC.littleD.wellA.whatB.whichC.whereD.howA.selfB.kindC.ownD.personalA.travelB.workC.experimentD.studyA.consistedB.composedC.madeD.takenA.amountB.quantityC.lotD.numberA.agoB.beforeC.afterD.everA.suggestionsB.gra

30、desC.profitsD.fundsA.responsibilityB.adviceC.dutyD.pleasureA.governmentB.schoolC.universitiesD.committeesA.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewerA.withB.byC.atD.intoA.professorsB.studentsC.politiciansD.businessmenA.poorB.generousC.kindheartedD.richA.makingB.consistingC.includingD.takingA.atB.toC.onD.form六、BPART GR

31、AMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23.We went on a(n) _ to the mountain yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.excursionB.tripC.tourD.travel24.The theme of the novel is that a persons fate _ that of. the whole country.（分数：1.00）A.is closely linked up withB.is closely dealt withC.is closely taken asD.is closely tied up with25.Doct

32、ors often make higher _ for their works than they should.（分数：1.00）A.chargesB.billsC.costsD.payments26.The students in the dormitories were forbidden, unless they had special passed, _ after 11 pm.（分数：1.00）A.staying outB.stay outC.from staying outD.to stay out27.The earnings of women are well below t

33、hat of men _ educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.（分数：1.00）A.althoughB.thoughC.despite ofD.in spite of28.I will be glad to get acquainted _ the girl you introduced.（分数：1.00）A.onB.withC.toD.by29.On New Years Eve, there will be a firework _ at Peoples Square.（分数：1.00）A.di

34、splayB.performanceC.showD.exhibition30.The reporters exposed the corruption of several senior officers in the government; consequently, these officers _ to resign from office.（分数：1.00）A.have askedB.were askedC.had askedD.had been asked31.The Brownings have not _ yet and I doubt whether they will com

35、e.（分数：1.00）A.turned inB.turned outC.turned upD.turned to32.He handled the company in _ with his brother.（分数：1.00）A.combinationB.mixtureC.collaborationD.association33.Watch out, the boss is disgusted _ your behavior!（分数：1.00）A.toB.atC.forD.with34.He _ have been nervous because he didnt go straight in

36、.（分数：1.00）A.ought toB.mustC.shouldD.had to35.When I got out of the car and walked about among them, _ one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.（分数：1.00）A.see thatB.except thatC.provided thatD.except for36.Thats definitely not what I said. You arc purposely _ my idea to

37、prove your point.（分数：1.00）A.revisingB.distractingC.distortingD.contradicting37.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis, where there was a well and _ green grass.（分数：1.00）A.a patch ofB.a bunch ofC.a pinch ofD.a packet of38.A well-written composition _ good choice of words

38、 and clear organization among other things.（分数：1.00）A.calls forB.calls onC.calls upD.calls off39.Our _ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and50 percent of their taste buds.（分数：1.00）A.sensibleB.senselessC.sensitiveD.sensory40.His answ

39、er was so confused that I could hardly make any _ of it at all.（分数：1.00）A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.interpretation41.In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to _ from the British Empire and became an independent country.（分数：1.00）A.pull downB.break awayC.get offD.drop o

40、ff42.When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, _ competition can turn into disorder and violence.（分数：1.00）A.honestlyB.honestC.honorableD.honorary43.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that _ one year of college.（分数：1.00）A.improvesB.subsidizesC.obligesD.4nflic

41、ts44.Before the plane _ , the pilot bailed out.（分数：1.00）A.clashedB.crashedC.smashedD.struck45._ money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.（分数：1.00）A.ConcerningB.As toC.In terms ofD.In the light of46.Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it

42、_ when she was trying to go to sleep.（分数：1.00）A.soundingB.ringingC.tickingD.humming47.She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children _ it by mistake.（分数：1.00）A.tookB.should takeC.had takenD.would take48.This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making

43、 more of an impact on the art community _ any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.（分数：1.00）A.rather thanB.ratherC.thanD.other than49.When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers _.（分数：1.00）A.ruinedB.crackedC.brokeD.split50.The fierce heat of this summer

44、withered most of the crops _ his farm.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.ofD.from51.In my country, the _ are all distributed free.（分数：1.00）A.letters boxB.letters boxesC.letters boxD.letter boxes52.Postal _ are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.（分数：1.00）A.taxesB.paymentC.feesD.premium七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：4.00)53.Heisenberg did not leave Germany during the Second World War because he _.（分数：1.00）A.supported the Nazi regimeB.wanted to contribute to the German physicsC.was not sympathetic for the Nazi regimeD.wanted to develop a nuclear reactor