专业四级-116及答案解析.doc

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1、专业四级-116及答案解析 (总分：130.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART WRITING(总题数：2，分数：25.00)1.BWrite on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The Advantages of International Exchange/B IYou are to write in three parts. In the first part, state just one or two major advantage of internation

2、al exchange between Chinese universities and foreign universities. In the second, support your view with details or examples. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be rewarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to foll

3、owing the instructions may result in a loss of marks./I（分数：15.00）_2.BWrite on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 5060 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your classmate, John, wishes to sell his extra English dictionary. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking h

4、im to provide some information about it and offering a price for it./B IMarks will be rewarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy./I（分数：10.00）_二、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)3.IListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first r

5、eading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you shou

6、ld check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more./I BPlease write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO./B（分数：15.00）_三、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：1，分数：8.00)SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear eight Statements. At the end of each statement you will b

7、e given 10 seconds to answer the question.（分数：8.00）(1).What is the speaker going to do?（分数：1.00）A.Promising to write again.B.Translating something twice.C.Comparing two translations.D.Informing someone of what is going on.(2).What do you learn about Mr. Holbrooke?（分数：1.00）A.He is waiting for a few d

8、ays.B.He will be back on Saturday.C.He will not be back on Saturday.D.He is going to Europe on his tour.(3).What does the speaker mean?（分数：1.00）A.Americans are worried about only two things.B.Americans are worried more about death than about taxes.C.Americans are as worried about death as about taxe

9、s.D.Americans are as sure of taxes as of death.(4).What is the profession of the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.A principal.B.A shopkeeper.C.A policeman.D.An official.(5).What does the speaker imply?（分数：1.00）A.Trying something new may be advisable.B.Working abroad may be very profitable.C.The reason for somethi

10、ng new is interesting.D.Looking for a job abroad may be difficult.(6).What does the speaker imply?（分数：1.00）A.It is still inexpensive.B.It is very expensive now.C.It is something to be bargained for.D.It is incredibly doubled.(7).What can we infer from the statement?（分数：1.00）A.The task is twice diffi

11、cult to finish.B.He spends more time than his son finishing the task.C.He spends less time than his son finishing the task.D.He and his son spend the same amount of time finishing it.(8).What is the exact number?（分数：1.00）A.81.B.48.C.104.D.72.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：1，分数：9.00)(1).The woman is supposed

12、 to be a（分数：1.00）A.dentist.B.job applicant.C.receptionist.D.patient.(2).The man is going to the library tomorrow because（分数：1.00）A.the woman is going to help him with his paper.B.tomorrow is the only day he is able to go there.C.he wants to finish his paper during Christmas holidays.D.the library wi

13、ll remain closed during Christmas holidays.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.Purchase more houses.B.Talk less and do more.C.Lift some restrictions.D.Wish for the best houses.(4).What is meant by the womans response?（分数：1.00）A.She does not agree.B.She tries to tell the truth.C.She makes a judgmen

14、t.D.She prefers watching TV.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.The womans son has been a sailor.B.The womans son has been swimming.C.The womans son has been idling away.D.The womans son has been changing his jobs.(6).What is the response of the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She doesnt believe Poseys crime.B.S

15、he doesnt think it long enough.C.She assumes it can be shorter.D.She believes a two-year imprisonment is enough.(7).The conversation most probably takes place between（分数：1.00）A.two workers.B.two witnesses.C.two firemen.D.two watchmen.(8).What is the woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.She is removing the stones

16、of the fruit.B.She is refusing to eat the fruit.C.She is eating the fruit without the stones.D.She is picking stones before eating the fruit.(9).When was the woman supposed to hand in the report?（分数：1.00）A.Next Wednesday.B.Next Friday.C.Next Saturday.D.Next Tuesday.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：8.00)(

17、1).According to the news, how many pilot whales eventually died before they were rescued?（分数：1.00）A.15.B.7.C.8.D.6.(2).What has enabled the volunteers to rescue all the remaining whales on the beach?（分数：1.00）A.The tide rising at noon.B.Buckets of water.C.Feverish rescue efforts.D.Many dump trucks.I

18、Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).A leading Saudi newspaper yesterday urged Iraqi President Saddam to do all EXCEPT（分数：1.00）A.saving his country from war.B.avo

19、iding Arab summit.C.stepping down from power.D.taking a necessary political decision.(2).From the news, we can infer that（分数：1.00）A.Arab summit will be held.B.Arab summit has been held.C.Arab summit is being held.D.Arab summit was held.I Questions 22 and 23 are based on the following news. At the en

20、d of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).The Dow Jones industrials closed Monday at its（分数：1.00）A.first high in the session.B.second high in the session.C.third high in the session.D.fourth high in the session.(2).Up till Monday

21、, the stock prices have been down for about（分数：1.00）A.1 year.B.70 days.C.3 months.D.8 weeks.I Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).How many of the passengers have

22、 been injured in the train accident?（分数：1.00）A.30.B.90.C.120.D.6.(2).The train derailed somewhere 10 miles near（分数：1.00）A.Chicago.B.Washington.C.New York.D.an unknown destination.六、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.farB.inC.ofD.toA.commonB.generalC.usualD.regularA.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ButD.ExceptA.to be

23、 desiredB.to desireC.desiringD.desiredA.canB.willC.doD.shouldA.whenB.untilC.unlessD.beforeA.moodB.sunC.angleD.lightA.whomB.whatC.theseD.thoseA.contraryB.variedC.differentD.reversedA.thereB.overC.outD.inA.onB.inC.offD.forA.lacking inB.lackingC.lackedD.to lackA.groupB.mixtureC.diversityD.varietyA.from

24、B.inC.onD.outA.gratefulB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.to satisfy七、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：25，分数：25.00)19.The performance of a particular project is usually analyzed _ customers needs.（分数：1.00）A.in terms ofB.in search ofC.by means ofD.in case of20.The _ he is filled with about his sons wondering alone into the

25、forest at night has almost driven him mad.（分数：1.00）A.troublesB.complaintsC.ignoranceD.misgivings21.The need to go to college is realized, _ offers opportunities for better careers.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.andD.with22.They hold that anyone who is in need should not be _ assistance from all others.（分数：

26、1.00）A.deprivedB.ridC.rejectedD.denied23.Most people believe that the governmental departments should give _ service at minimum cost.（分数：1.00）A.bestB.mostC.utmostD.maximum24.When the giant building _, a likely or proper location was selected.（分数：1.00）A.was establishedB.was being establishedC.had bee

27、n establishedD.was to be established25.John finally got the job after _ seemed an endless wait.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.itD.there26.The wind was so strong that it tore the flag _.（分数：1.00）A.by halfB.at halfC.in halfD.by halves27.After Tom had bought his computer for a few months, he just _ of all the

28、pamphlets and brochures on it.（分数：1.00）A.disposedB.discardedC.disprovedD.discharged28.The governmental departments concerned are aware that there are downfalls _ more cars on the roads.（分数：1.00）A.to haveB.havingC.to havingD.on having29.The pot unearthed last month has been found to be a fake and to

29、be _.（分数：1.00）A.valuelessB.invaluableC.unworthyD.priceless30.John is a large-framed man of more than _ height.（分数：1.00）A.averageB.usualC.normalD.common31.The car of this model runs _ fast than that of the new model, but it does not sell well.（分数：1.00）A.not lessB.no lessC.no moreD.not so32.In the U.

30、S. , it is common that each state _ its power to an elected or appointed state board of education.（分数：1.00）A.exercisesB.appliesC.adjustsD.delegates33.He discovered that _ old friend of his was one of _ members of the jury at his trial.（分数：1.00）A.an, theB.an, /C.the, theD./, /34.Some of the scientist

31、s assert that there is _ UFO in the world.（分数：1.00）A.no such thing asB.no such thing as anC.no such a thing as aD.no such thing as a35.After the Second World War fashionable short skirts _ to ankle length.（分数：1.00）A.shortenedB.droppedC.loweredD.lengthen36.The police asked the young man to give a tru

32、thful answer _ to the facts.（分数：1.00）A.relevantB.realisticC.consistentD.related37.In a little more than 200 years, Australia has _ some drastic social and economic changes.（分数：1.00）A.takenB.madeC.gotD.seen38.People tend to buy more things than _.（分数：1.00）A.it is necessaryB.being necessaryC.is necess

33、aryD.to be necessary39.Water is to fish _ air is to man.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.likeD.as40.The manager disapproved of the plan that Sam had _ over night.（分数：1.00）A.drawn upB.drawn offC.drawn backD.drawn on41.A baby who _ when young has the better chance of growing up successfully.（分数：1.00）A.talks toB

34、.is talked toC.was talked aboutD.has talked42.Many people left their homeland because of political persecutions and great famine. Such was the _ in Ireland in the 1840s.（分数：1.00）A.affairB.situationC.conditionD.event43.An intimate talk with the judge has revealed _ the one recommending mercy.（分数：1.00

35、）A.that he has beenB.him to beC.that he beD.him being八、BPART READING (总题数：3，分数：3.00)44.What is the problem when few realize the link between the ability to talk fast and easily understandable pronunciation and meaning?（分数：1.00）A.They can actively learn vocabulary items or good syntax.B.The students

36、have many cognitive problems themselves.C.It is difficult to talk fast and easily understandably.D.The need for speed is not clear at the very beginning.45.Which of the following statements is true, according to the author?（分数：1.00）A.Mimicking is the most difficult task for the teacher and students

37、as well.B.The teacher has to explain to the students without taking up too much time.C.The sessions are essential to the students carrying out the particular activities.D.Once the target of the activity is settled, nothing should change any more.46.It is the responsibility（分数：1.00）A.of the teacher t

38、o make clear to the students the relevance of the activity and the target.B.of the teacher to see the relevance of what theyre doing and their own personal goals.C.of the students to understand the activity cognitively before they tackle something.D.of the students to identify clearly their targets

39、before they do anything in class.九、BTEXT B/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)47.The main idea of the second paragraph is（分数：1.00）A.how to avoid double-click on infected email attachments.B.how emails both carry and spread viruses and worms.C.what new viruses can automatically launch themselves.D.what new viruses are

40、capable of with an double-click on.48.What does the author mean by saying gaining momentum on the Internet?（分数：1.00）A.Becoming more and more serious.B.Being the most important moment.C.Having the bigger and bigger impetus.D.Gaining more velocity and weight.49.Badtrans-B is（分数：1.00）A.an anti-virus pr

41、ogram.B.an expert on viruses.C.an anti-virus company.D.a new virus found.50.What makes it more difficult to deal with the virus named SirCam?（分数：1.00）A.It will regularly pop up even when discovered.B.It has a staying power in social engineering.C.It takes a Microsoft Word document.D.It is labeled va

42、rious intriguing subject lines.十、BTEXT C/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)51.Why skill standards are desired or required in your work area?（分数：1.00）A.Because you have not accumulated enough experience.B.Because a rich repertoire of experience has been accumulated.C.Because you need to stay on top of emerging technol

43、ogies.D.Because you have worked in the same area for too long.52.The reason for the necessity of Continuing Education is that（分数：1.00）A.you have to stay current in your discipline.B.new ideas and technologies are to be discussed.C.you have just completed your studies.D.you are just beginning to work

44、.53.Which of the following statements is tree, according to the author of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.Certification is very common; so you need to get certified, too.B.Certification is needed in a wide variety of fields, so may be in yours.C.Certification is varied because of more emerging careers and areas.D.Certification is becoming more and more important for every one.54.So, according to Paragraph Five, which of the following is most likely to be the best explanation of con