专业八级-262及答案解析.doc

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1、专业八级-262 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.For many years, China has strictly practiced the policy of family plan and one-child policy. However, in October 2015, the Chinese government decided to implement the two-child policy throughout the whole nation. From the following two

2、excerpts, you can see the necessity and the advantages of this policy.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should. 1. summarize the main ideas of these two excerpts, and then 2. express your opinion about this policy, especially what disadvantages it entails. Marks will be awarde

3、d for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_2.With the fast development of the Internet, a new industry, called “live web broadcast“, has gained amazing popularity among Internet u

4、sers. From the following two excerpts, you can see that while it causes a lot of sensation, there are still some problems about it to be dealt with.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the current state of live web broadcast in China and the problems that com

5、e with it, and then 2. express your opinion towards this phenomenon, especially the reasons behind its rapid rise and specific measures that can be taken to foster its healthy atmosphere. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to

6、follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_3.In July 2016, a game app called Pokmon Go was released jointly by Nintendo and the Pokmon Company. Since its release, the world has gone crazy about this game. From the following two excerpts, you can see people“s enthusiasm a

7、bout it and some of its pros and cons.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the main points of the pros and cons of Pokmon Go , and then 2. express your opinion towards this virtual reality game, especially how to eliminate the risks entailed in it and make it

8、 safer to enjoy. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_4.In recent years, the express industry has become one of the fastest developing industries in Chin

9、a. From the following two excerpts, you can see that despite of its great development, there are still many problems to be dealt with.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the development of the express industry and the problems reflected in the excerpts, and

10、then 2. express your opinion towards this industry, especially its advantages and solutions to these problems. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_5.Now

11、adays, college graduates have become greatly enthusiastic about starting up their own business. From the following two excerpts, you can see that although students have their own advantages when seeking self-employment, there are also a lot of examples of failure worth our attention.Write an article

12、 of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the advantages of student businessmen and the reasons behind these failures, and then 2. express your opinion towards this phenomenon, especially what disadvantages they have and how to avoid failure. Marks will be awarded for content rel

13、evance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_专业八级-262 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.For many years, China has strictly practiced the policy of family plan and one-child polic

14、y. However, in October 2015, the Chinese government decided to implement the two-child policy throughout the whole nation. From the following two excerpts, you can see the necessity and the advantages of this policy.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should. 1. summarize the ma

15、in ideas of these two excerpts, and then 2. express your opinion about this policy, especially what disadvantages it entails. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （

16、分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 1 Why the Two-child Policy?China“s big population has always been a bonus for the economic development of the nation, because it ensures the cheap labor available in the market. However, with the one-child policy beginning to take effect, labor is no longer as cheap as before

17、and the nation has begun to be burdened by a large aging population. To deal with the reality, two-child policy is definitely necessary. What“s more, with the enhancement of people“s living standard and the completion of many infrastructure facilities, people“s desire to have another child is becomi

18、ng stronger and stronger. In fact, it is Chinese people“s belief that more children mean more blessings. Another factor that contributes to the implementation of the two-child policy is that it will help to balance the percentages between male and female population in China. Previously, due to the r

19、equirement of one-child policy and the Chinese tradition, people prefer a male baby to a female one. This imbalance has actually led to the increase of crime rate in recent years. Of course, once embraced by people around the country, two-child policy will help create new job opportunities, like nur

20、sery workers and kindergarten teachers. And new industries catering to the needs of babies, like pre-school training, will also spring up. All these will help to further the development of the country“s economy. 范文 2 Embracing the Two-child PolicyPeople have welcomed this policy since it was enacted

21、, because both the nation and the family can benefit from this policy. On the one hand, this policy will help to stabilize the labor price of the nation. If the one-child policy continues to be in effect, China“s labor will become more and more expensive. This will do great harm to the overall econo

22、my of the nation. Beside, this policy will help the government deal with the problem of an increasingly high aging population. With the aging of the whole population and lack of young labor force, the country may finally lose its international competitiveness. On the other hand, the two-child policy

23、 is also good to children themselves. For the first child, to have a little brother or sister will provide them with more companionship. To be raised up with another kid will teach the child how to share with others and help them to be less selfish. As a result, they are more likely to grow up to be

24、 psychologically healthy citizens, which will help them develop good interpersonal relationship and contribute to a harmonious social environment. It is thus reasonable to conclude that to have another child will ensure the stable development of the Chinese society and the spiritual well-being of th

25、e children.2.With the fast development of the Internet, a new industry, called “live web broadcast“, has gained amazing popularity among Internet users. From the following two excerpts, you can see that while it causes a lot of sensation, there are still some problems about it to be dealt with.Write

26、 an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the current state of live web broadcast in China and the problems that come with it, and then 2. express your opinion towards this phenomenon, especially the reasons behind its rapid rise and specific measures that can be taken

27、 to foster its healthy atmosphere. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 1 Beauty in Live Web BroadcastAccording to a survey, the market scal

28、e of live web broadcast experienced an explosion in 2010 and 2011. In 2014, its market scale was about 5.43 billion and was expected to reach ten billion in 2016. Most of the broadcasters are girls of the post-90s generation. To be a host, all they need is their identification card rather than a lot

29、 of credentials. Then they can think out the fastest way to become famous and make easy money. They enjoy this way of making a living, because it also helps them to realize their dream of expressing their real personality. The girls are usually pretty and have some talents, like playing musical inst

30、ruments and singing. However, talents are not as important as the ability to chat with people, because the majority of the people who watch live shows are middle-aged single men seeking companionship and fun on the Internet. Hosts can broadcast almost anything on the Internet, as boring as eating, s

31、leeping, making up, doing outdoor sports or playing games, or as shocking as giving birth to babies. All they care about is how to make the activity attract attention. To stay always popular, some hosts even broadcast performances that are not healthy or suitable for teenagers. When these are discov

32、ered or reported, they pretend to be innocent by making the excuse that they just forget to turn off the computer camera. 范文 2 Live Web Broadcast: A BeastAccording to a news report on 26th, July, when Mr. Wang was watching the live broadcast and searching for videos, he came across some videos about

33、 a ten-year-old girl. One of the videos was extremely improper, in which the girl suddenly began to take off her clothes. Mr. Wang was shocked and suspected that the girl might have been forced or filmed without her knowing it. He then reported this video to the police and got it deleted. Another ne

34、wspaper reported that a twelve-year-old boy who became addicted to watching live broadcast spent 30,000 RMB in sending gifts to the hosts. It was later known that the boy“s parents are both migrant workers and they total savings was only 50,000 RMB. More provoking was a piece of news about a female

35、host breaking up with her boyfriend because of a primary school student. Greatly angered by his girlfriend“s unfaithfulness, the young man went to pee at her working place to take revenge. At first reading, this news sounds like a farce. However, after the messages between the student and the host w

36、ere revealed, people were shocked by the little boy“s prematurity and his bragging about the wealth of his family. From these reports, it is clear that some contents of live broadcast are really vulgar and immoral, especially for teenagers and children who don“t have the ability to make sound judgem

37、ent. It is imperative that stricter regulations be imposed on live web broadcast to ensure a healthier Internet atmosphere.3.In July 2016, a game app called Pokmon Go was released jointly by Nintendo and the Pokmon Company. Since its release, the world has gone crazy about this game. From the follow

38、ing two excerpts, you can see people“s enthusiasm about it and some of its pros and cons.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the main points of the pros and cons of Pokmon Go , and then 2. express your opinion towards this virtual reality game, especially ho

39、w to eliminate the risks entailed in it and make it safer to enjoy. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 1 Pokmon Goers Go CrazySince it was

40、 released, people across ages, genders and races have become crazy about Pokmon Go . The most important reason for its huge success is that for the first time in the history of smartphone games, the digital world is perfectly integrated with the real world. Instead of just sitting at home and facing

41、 their smartphones lonely, otakus and couch potatoes have begun to come out of the virtual world to seek adventures in the real world. Because of this game, people have become more willing to exercise outdoors. News about Pokmon Goers travelling miles through mountains and seas comes out every day.

42、When trying to find out the hidden Pokmons, people begin to notice things they ignore before, like some fascinating corners of their own gardens and some exotic animals in the forests. Pokmon Go blends exercise, enjoyment and discovery into one activity. Along the way to catch Pokmons, people begin

43、to talk with strangers who instantly feel friendlier and closer to each other because they share the same interest. Neighbors who seem too busy to talk with each other in daily life start to chat about their work and family after battling for some Pokmons. It is so much fun and helps people socializ

44、e at greater ease. Moreover, in this modern world where people are frightened by reports of terrorism and then get paranoid, Pokmon Go is the silver lining along the cloud. It lifts up people“s spirit, lightens people“s hope and thus eases social anxiety. 范文 2 Pokmon Go Goes RiskyWhile people are ch

45、armed by this newly released game, some people express their concern about the game players“ safety. Pokmon Go is highly praised for providing an excellent opportunity for people to come outdoors to exercise and socialize. However, the real world is not as safe and simple as the digital world. Along

46、 with the good news comes the bad news about people killed in accidents when seeking Pokmons . They pay so much attention to their smartphones that they become totally unaware of the surroundings in the real world. They may fall off the cliffs and fall into waters and get drowned. They may be hit by

47、 vehicles and killed due to deadly injuries. Except for these unintentionally invited accidents, people may get harmed by evil people who take advantage of the players“ innocence and simplicity. They don“t share the same interest in the game, but they can still use the app to set up lures to attract players. After the players are guided to some secluded places, they may be robbed, kidnapped or even murdered. What“s more, although the game is said to be ab