职称英语综合类C级分类模拟7及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语综合类 C级分类模拟 7及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、词汇选项(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.Rodman met with Tony to try to settle the dispute over his contract.（分数：1.50）A.markB.involveC.solveD.avoid2.We“re happy to report that business is booming this year.（分数：1.50）A.failingB.openC.successfulD.risky3.If we leave now, we c

2、an miss the traffic.（分数：1.50）A.avoidB.mixC.directD.stop4.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.（分数：1.50）A.leavesB.dropsC.reducesD.changes5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.（分数：1.50）A.surprisedB.lostC.exciteD.angry6.Can you give me a concrete example to suppo

3、rt your idea?（分数：1.50）A.specialB.goodC.realD.specific7.We“ve been through some rough times together.（分数：1.50）A.shortB.difficultC.longD.happy8.It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.（分数：1.50）A.newB.familiarC.largeD.wonderful9.The company has the right to end his employment

4、at any time.（分数：1.50）A.offerB.stopC.provideD.continue10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.（分数：1.50）A.lostB.abandonedC.tookD.created11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.（分数：1.50）A.discoveredB.touchedC.missedD.recognized12.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manner

5、s.（分数：1.50）A.badB.politeC.similarD.usual13.We“ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.（分数：1.50）A.regularB.greatC.clearD.quick14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.（分数：1.50）A.foundB.jailedC.caughtD.killed15.I propose that we discussed this at the next m

6、eeting.（分数：1.50）A.requestB.suggestC.demandD.order16.We are sure that he will get over his illness.（分数：1.50）A.certainB.awareC.happyD.determined17.The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake .（分数：1.50）A.in despairB.in dangerC.in miseryD.in pain18.If headaches only occur at night, lack of f

7、resh air is often the cause.（分数：1.50）A.startB.beginC.happenD.visit19.The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.（分数：1.50）A.sufferB.acceptC.receiveD.support20.A small number of firms have ceased trading.（分数：1.50）A.completedB.finishedC.fulfilledD.stopped21.She was sent a box of chocolate

8、s along with a letter saying she was fired .（分数：1.50）A.killedB.shotC.dismissedD.murdered22.The mountains look glorious at sunrise.（分数：1.50）A.invitingB.magnificentC.appealingD.pleasing23.It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.（分数：1.50）A.veryB.completelyC.usuallyD.mostly24.Their parents

9、once lived under very severe conditions.（分数：1.50）A.soundB.hardC.strictD.tight25.Michael is now merely a good friend.（分数：1.50）A.largelyB.barelyC.justD.rarely26.Have you talked to her lately ?（分数：1.50）A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently27.While we don“t agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：1.50）A.Bec

10、auseB.WhereC.AlthoughD.Whatever28.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.（分数：1.50）A.thoughtB.accountC.mindD.brain29.You must shine your shoes.（分数：1.50）A.polishB.clearC.washD.mend30.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accid

11、ent.（分数：1.50）A.secretsB.detailsC.benefitsD.words31.I hate his adopting an air of importance when he is talked to.（分数：1.50）A.adaptingB.assumingC.effectingD.breathing32.Smoking is banned in school.（分数：1.50）A.permittedB.admittedC.forbiddenD.prevented33.We have made an effort to boost participation in t

12、he program.（分数：1.50）A.attemptB.promptC.energyD.source34.He is said to be very prominent in the field of medicine.（分数：1.50）A.grandB.outstandingC.splendidD.brilliant35.It was so dark that I could hardly see.（分数：1.50）A.barelyB.rarelyC.nearlyD.almost36.It is right for one to do what he likes which doesn

13、“t do any harm to others“ interest.（分数：1.50）A.sensitiveB.comfortableC.relativeD.reasonable37.The desk was a chaos of papers and unopened letters.（分数：1.50）A.pileB.messC.chainD.mass38.Can you mend the hole in my shirt?（分数：1.50）A.repairB.findC.despairD.compare39.The secretary is very careful and never

14、overlooks any little points.（分数：1.50）A.missesB.examiningC.noticingD.jumping40.It is so precious a picture that it is kept in a sealed box.（分数：1.50）A.beautifulB.primaryC.attractiveD.valuable41.So far the project has been carried out smoothly .（分数：1.50）A.with effortB.with difficultyC.without difficult

15、yD.without effort42.Bad food is a source of illness.（分数：1.50）A.resourceB.originC.reasonD.step43.I hope you can submit you term papers before the deadline.（分数：1.50）A.hand inB.hand outC.hand onD.hand back44.The new evidence backed up my argument.（分数：1.50）A.supportedB.reportedC.transportedD.suspected45

16、.The part-time job really takes up most of my spare time.（分数：1.50）A.transfersB.occursC.occupiesD.spends46.It is obvious that he will win the game.（分数：1.50）A.likelyB.possibleC.clearD.probable47.The earth moves around the sun.（分数：1.50）A.beforeB.roundC.afterD.over48.Did anyone call when I was out?（分数：1

17、.50）A.everyoneB.someoneC.nobodyD.anybody49.It took us a long time to mend the house.（分数：1.50）A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair50.I cannot quite follow what she is saying.（分数：1.50）A.observeB.understandC.explainD.describe51.We can no longer tolerate his actions.（分数：2.50）A.put up withB.acceptC.takeD.rec

18、eive52.Loud noises can be irritating .（分数：2.50）A.hatefulB.painfulC.stimulatingD.annoying53.In the background was that eternal hum.（分数：2.50）A.longB.never-endingC.boringD.extensive54.The Constitution“s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.（分数：2.50）A.impreci

19、seB.apparentC.clearD.easy55.Gambling is lawful in Nevada.（分数：2.50）A.enjoyableB.irresistibleC.legalD.profitable56.These are the motives for doing it.（分数：2.50）A.reasonsB.excusesC.answersD.replies57.The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.（分数：2.50）A.extendsB.stretchesC.broadensD.bends58

20、.Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.（分数：2.50）A.errorB.puzzleC.attractionD.contradiction59.With immense relief I stopped running.（分数：2.50）A.noB.littleC.scarceD.enormous60.A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.（分数：2.50）A.maintainB.improveC.preserveD.protect职称英语

21、综合类 C级分类模拟 7答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、词汇选项(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.Rodman met with Tony to try to settle the dispute over his contract.（分数：1.50）A.markB.involveC.solve D.avoid解析：解析 题干大意：罗德曼与托尼会面尝试解决合同纠纷。句子中画线词的意思是“解决”。意思为“解决”的是选项 C(solve)。avoid：避免；mark：做标记；involve；卷入，陷入。和 involve有关的短语有 involve in：卷入；inv

22、olve with：涉及，和有关。2.We“re happy to report that business is booming this year.（分数：1.50）A.failingB.openC.successful D.risky解析：解析 题干大意：我们很高兴地宣布，今年的生意很兴隆。句中 booming的意思是“兴旺的，繁荣的”，如：Port construction investigation is booming all over the country. (港口建设和投资的热潮正在全国范围内兴起。)failing：下降的；open：开放的；successful：成功的；ri

23、sky：冒险的，如：Doctors say the operation is too risky. (医生表示这个手术风险太大。)因此，successful 相对于其他选项更为合适。3.If we leave now, we can miss the traffic.（分数：1.50）A.avoid B.mixC.directD.stop解析：解析 题干大意：如果我们现在离开，就能避开交通拥挤。句中 miss的意思是“错过，避开”，和选项 avoid同义。mix：混合；direct：指挥；stop：停止。4.In the process, the light energy converts t

24、o heat energy.（分数：1.50）A.leavesB.dropsC.reducesD.changes 解析：解析 题干大意：在这个过程中，光能转化成热能。句中 convert的意思是“转变，改变”。change：改变；leave：离开；drop：掉下，落下；reduce：减少。5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.（分数：1.50）A.surprised B.lostC.exciteD.angry解析：解析 题干大意：当我看到电话账单的数目时，我震惊了。句中 shock的意思是“震惊”，surprise(

25、惊讶)与之同义。lost 作动词时意思是“遗失，丢失”，作形容词时意思是“遗失的”或“迷惑的”。excite：使兴奋；angry：气愤的。6.Can you give me a concrete example to support your idea?（分数：1.50）A.specialB.goodC.realD.specific 解析：解析 题干大意：你能给我一个具体的例子来支持你的想法吗?句中 concrete的意思是“具体的”，同义词是 specific，如：In painting art, the most specific theme and image often express

26、es the most abstract thinking. (在绘画艺术中，最具体的主题和形象所表达的往往是最抽象的思想。)special：特殊的；good：好的；real：真实的。7.We“ve been through some rough times together.（分数：1.50）A.shortB.difficult C.longD.happy解析：解析 题干大意：我们一起度过了一段艰难时期。句中 rough的意思是“粗糙的，艰苦的”，rough和四个选项中的 difficult的意思相近。short：短的；long：长的；happy：幸福的，与 rough意义相反。8.It w

27、as a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.（分数：1.50）A.newB.familiarC.largeD.wonderful 解析：解析 题干大意：这幅吸引人的绘画巧妙地运用了色彩和光线。句中 fascinating的意思是“迷人的，吸引人的”。new：新的；familiar：熟悉的；large：大的；wonderful：极好的，奇妙的，与fascinating的意思最为相近。9.The company has the right to end his employment at any time.（分数：1.

28、50）A.offerB.stop C.provideD.continue解析：解析 题干大意：公司有权在任何时候解雇他。stop(停止)与 end意义相近。offer：提供，提议；provide：提供，准备；continue：继续。10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.（分数：1.50）A.lostB.abandoned C.tookD.created解析：解析 题干大意：她放弃了工作，开始写诗。句中 give up的意思是“放弃”。如：In view of the circumstances, we should give up

29、the plan. (考虑到情况的变化，我们应该放弃这项计划)。abandon：放弃，如：After the age of thirty he abandoned individual ambition. (他一过 30岁就放弃了个人的雄心壮志。)lose：丢失；take：拿；create：创造。11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.（分数：1.50）A.discoveredB.touchedC.missedD.recognized 解析：解析 题干大意：警察提取了指纹，确认了尸体的身份。句中 identify的意思是“

30、识别，认出”，如：we must also identify and nurture new talent. (我们也必须识别和培养新的人才。)recognize：识别，认出；discover：发现，如：Columbus was one of the first Europeans to discover North America. (哥伦布是最早发现北美洲的欧洲人之一。)touch：触摸；miss：错过，想念。12.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.（分数：1.50）A.badB.polite C.similarD.usual

31、解析：解析 题干大意：她父亲是一位举止优雅的安静的人。polite：有礼貌的，文雅的，例如：He is always polite to people. (他总是对人很有礼貌。)similar：相似的，类似的，例如：The project in Africa has similar goals. (在非洲的计划有类似的目的。)usual：通常的，如：The child went to school as usual. (这孩子像往常一样上学去了。)bad：糟糕的，坏的，例如：a bad situation(糟糕的情况)。13.We“ve seen a marked shift in our a

32、pproach to the social issues.（分数：1.50）A.regularB.greatC.clear D.quick解析：解析 题干大意：我们看到我们对社会问题的态度发生了明显的转变。句中 marked的意思是“显著的，明显的”，如：What is your most marked characteristic?(你最显著的特点是什么?)clear：清晰的，明显的；regular：定期的，整齐的；great：伟大的；quick：快速的。14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.（分数

33、：1.50）A.foundB.jailedC.caught D.killed解析：解析 题干大意：小偷最终在离村庄两英里远的地方被抓获。句中 capture的意思是“捕获，抓住”。catch 与 capture同义。find：发现；jail：监禁；kill：杀死。15.I propose that we discussed this at the next meeting.（分数：1.50）A.requestB.suggest C.demandD.order解析：解析 题干大意：我建议我们在下次会议上讨论这个问题。句中 propose的意思是“建议”。suggest与 propose同义。re

34、quest 和 demand意思相近，表示要求；order：命令。16.We are sure that he will get over his illness.（分数：1.50）A.certain B.awareC.happyD.determined解析：解析 题干大意：我们确信他能战胜疾病。画线词 sure意为“确定的”，certain：确定的；aware：意识到的；happy：高兴的；determined：决定了的。故答案为 A。17.The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake .（分数：1.50）A.in despa

35、irB.in danger C.in miseryD.in pain解析：解析 题干大意：警察迅速出击，因为有人生命危在旦夕。画线词 at stake意为“处于危险中”。in danger：在危险中；in despair：绝望地；in misery：痛苦；in pain：痛苦，如：She never spoke to any one of being crippled, or of being in pain. (她没有对任何人说过她怎么成了瘸子，也没有说过她多么痛苦。)故答案为 B。18.If headaches only occur at night, lack of fresh air

36、is often the cause.（分数：1.50）A.startB.beginC.happen D.visit解析：解析 题干大意：如果只晚上头疼，大多是由于无法呼吸到新鲜空气所致。画线词 occur意为“发生”。happen：发生；begin：开始；start：开始，start 和 begin是可以相互替代的；visit：参观。故答案为 C。19.The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.（分数：1.50）A.sufferB.acceptC.receiveD.support 解析：解析 题干大意：这冰不够厚，不足以

37、承受坦克的重量。画线词 bear(能承受)与选项 support(能支撑)同义。suffer：遭受；accept：接受；receive：接受。accept 表示主观上的接受；receive 表示客观上的接受。故答案为 D。20.A small number of firms have ceased trading.（分数：1.50）A.completedB.finishedC.fulfilledD.stopped 解析：解析 题干大意：一小部分公司已经停止贸易。画线词 ceased(停止)与选项 stop(停止)同义。complete：完成；finish：完成；fulfill：完成。这三个词是

38、可以互相替换的。故答案为 D。21.She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired .（分数：1.50）A.killedB.shotC.dismissed D.murdered解析：解析 题干大意：有人送她一盒巧克力，附带一封告诉她被解雇的信。画线词 fired(解雇)与选项 dismissed(解雇)同义。kill：杀死；shot：射击；murder：谋杀。故答案为 C。22.The mountains look glorious at sunrise.（分数：1.50）A.invitingB

39、.magnificent C.appealingD.pleasing解析：解析 题干大意：这座山在日出的时候非常壮观。画线词 glorious(壮丽的)与选项magnificent(壮观的)同义。inviting：诱人的，有魅力的；appealing：吸引人的，动人的，如：This theory isn“t terribly appealing, but I fear it may be partly right. (这种理论并不十分吸引人，但恐怕在一定程度上是对的。)pleasing：令人愉快的。故答案为 B。23.It seems highly unlikely that she will

40、 pass the exam.（分数：1.50）A.very B.completelyC.usuallyD.mostly解析：解析 题干大意：看起来她非常不可能通过考试。画线词 highly和 very(非常)同义。completely：完全地；usually：通常地；mostly：主要地。故答案为 A。24.Their parents once lived under very severe conditions.（分数：1.50）A.soundB.hard C.strictD.tight解析：解析 题干大意：他们的父母曾经在相当艰苦的条件下生活。画线词 severe和选项 hard(艰难的

41、)同义。sound：健全的，健康的；strict：严格的；tight：紧的，密封的。故答案为 B。25.Michael is now merely a good friend.（分数：1.50）A.largelyB.barelyC.just D.rarely解析：解析 题干大意：迈克尔现在仅仅是位好朋友。画线词 merely(仅仅)与选项 just同义。largely：主要地，大部分；barely：仅仅，含有“勉强够”的意思，因此不符合此处语境；rarely：很少地。故答案为 C。26.Have you talked to her lately ?（分数：1.50）A.lastlyB.fina

42、llyC.shortlyD.recently 解析：解析 题干大意：你最近跟她聊天了吗?画线词 lately和选项 recently都有“最近”的意思。lastly：最后，终于；finally：最后，终于；shortly：立刻，简短地。故答案为 D。27.While we don“t agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：1.50）A.BecauseB.WhereC.Although D.Whatever解析：解析 题干大意：即使我们的意见不一致，我们还是朋友。画线词 While在这个句子中引导一个让步状语从句，所起的作用和 although一样。becau

43、se 引导原因状语从句；where 引导地点状语从句；whatever：无论什么。故答案为 C。28.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.（分数：1.50）A.thoughtB.account C.mindD.brain解析：解析 题干大意：在评判我们的工作时，应该考虑到这样一个事实：我们最近很忙。take into consideration和 take into account都是“考虑”的意思，是固定说法。故答案为 B。29

44、.You must shine your shoes.（分数：1.50）A.polish B.clearC.washD.mend解析：解析 题干大意：你必须擦亮你的鞋。画线词 shine和选项 polish都有“擦亮”的意思。clear：使干净；wash：洗，刷；mend：修理。故答案为 A。30.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.（分数：1.50）A.secretsB.details C.benefitsD.words解析：解析 题干大意：警察记录了这个事故的所有细节。画线词 particulars(详细

45、情况)与选项dentils(细节)同义。secret：秘密；benefit：利益；word：话语。故答案为 B。31.I hate his adopting an air of importance when he is talked to.（分数：1.50）A.adaptingB.assuming C.effectingD.breathing解析：32.Smoking is banned in school.（分数：1.50）A.permittedB.admittedC.forbidden D.prevented解析：33.We have made an effort to boost pa

46、rticipation in the program.（分数：1.50）A.attempt B.promptC.energyD.source解析：34.He is said to be very prominent in the field of medicine.（分数：1.50）A.grandB.outstanding C.splendidD.brilliant解析：35.It was so dark that I could hardly see.（分数：1.50）A.barely B.rarelyC.nearlyD.almost解析：36.It is right for one to

47、do what he likes which doesn“t do any harm to others“ interest.（分数：1.50）A.sensitiveB.comfortableC.relativeD.reasonable 解析：37.The desk was a chaos of papers and unopened letters.（分数：1.50）A.pileB.mess C.chainD.mass解析：38.Can you mend the hole in my shirt?（分数：1.50）A.repair B.findC.despairD.compare解析：39.

48、The secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points.（分数：1.50）A.misses B.examiningC.noticingD.jumping解析：40.It is so precious a picture that it is kept in a sealed box.（分数：1.50）A.beautifulB.primaryC.attractiveD.valuable 解析：41.So far the project has been carried out smoothly .（分数：1.50）A

49、.with effortB.with difficultyC.without difficulty D.without effort解析：42.Bad food is a source of illness.（分数：1.50）A.resourceB.origin C.reasonD.step解析：43.I hope you can submit you term papers before the deadline.（分数：1.50）A.hand in B.hand outC.hand onD.hand back解析：44.The new evidence backed up my argument.（分数：1.50）A.supported B.reportedC.transportedD.suspected解析：45.The part-time job really takes up most of my spare time.（分数：1.50）A.transfersB.occursC.occupies D.spends解析：46.It is obvious t