职称英语卫生类C级分类模拟1及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语卫生类 C 级分类模拟 1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、词汇选项(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.We are certain that he will get over his illness.（分数：2.00）A.sureB.happyC.surprisedD.excited2.A research center has been set up in this country.（分数：2.00）A.praisedB.establishedC.reformedD.criticized3.If headaches only occur at nigh

2、t, lack of fresh air is often the cause.（分数：2.00）A.deliverB.fallC.happenD.arrive4.The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank.（分数：2.00）A.sufferB.acceptC.receiveD.endure5.A small number of firms have stopped trading.（分数：2.00）A.hotelsB.shopsC.restaurantsD.companies6.In order to survive man

3、 needs to consume food and water.（分数：2.00）A.workB.playC.liveD.walk7.The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations.（分数：2.00）A.startedB.finishedC.changedD.made8.It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.（分数：2.00）A.veryB.completelyC.usuallyD.mostly9.Their parents once liv

4、ed under very severe conditions.（分数：2.00）A.soundB.hardC.strictD.tight10.Michael is now merely a good friend.（分数：2.00）A.largelyB.possibleC.justD.rarely11.Have you talked to her lately ?（分数：2.00）A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently12.While we don“t agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：2.00）A.WhoeverB.

5、WhereC.AlthoughD.Whatever13.Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.（分数：2.00）A.MuchB.LargeC.SmallD.Fixed14.About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.（分数：2.00）A.every yearB.severelyC.activelyD.every month15.The policeman wrote down all the details of the

6、accident.（分数：2.00）A.secretsB.particularsC.benefitsD.words16.Mary has blended the ingredients.（分数：2.00）A.mixedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten17.They agreed to modify their policy.（分数：2.00）A.clarifyB.changeC.defineD.develop18.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.（分数：2.00）A.playB.sendC.

7、showD.tell19.A notably short man, he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.（分数：2.00）A.practicallyB.considerablyC.remarkablyD.completely20.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：2.00）A.take outB.repairC.push inD.dig21.It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tom

8、orrow.（分数：2.00）A.ridiculousB.funnyC.oddD.foolish22.A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.（分数：2.00）A.muddledB.pollutedC.mixedD.troubled23.The room is dim and quiet.（分数：2.00）A.tinyB.pleasantC.darkD.agreeable24.The index is the government“s chief gauge of future economic acti

9、vity.（分数：2.00）A.measureB.opinionC.evaluationD.decision25.It“s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.（分数：2.00）A.workableB.sensibleC.possibleD.feasible26.He is renowned for his skill.（分数：2.00）A.rememberedB.recommendedC.praisedD.well-known27.You have to be patient if you want to sust

10、ain your position.（分数：2.00）A.maintainB.establishC.acquireD.support28.She stood there, trembling with fear.（分数：2.00）A.jumpingB.cryingC.swayingD.shaking29.Medical facilities are being upgraded .（分数：2.00）A.renewedB.repairedC.improvedD.increased30.Mary looked pale and weary .（分数：2.00）A.gloomyB.uglyC.sil

11、lyD.exhausted31.We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.（分数：2.00）A.wasteB.buyC.useD.sell32.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.（分数：2.00）A.refusedB.readC.producedD.accepted33.Winston Churchill gave a moving speech.（分数：2.00）A.nervousB.foolishC.stirringD.fast34.We tried to restr

12、ict our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.（分数：2.00）A.putB.suitC.confineD.resort35.It doesn“t stand to mason that he would lie.（分数：2.00）A.seem logicalB.look pleasantC.appear obviousD.sound important36.The company recommended that a new gas station be built here.（分数：2.00）A.orderedB.insis

13、tedC.suggestedD.demanded37.A plastic wheel can be as tough as a metal one.（分数：2.00）A.usefulB.tightC.weakD.strong38.Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is nearest to the Sun.（分数：2.00）A.most likeB.closest toC.hotter thanD.heavier than39.If wool is put into hot water, it tends to shrink .（

14、分数：2.00）A.disappearB.expandC.breakD.contract40.The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were.（分数：2.00）A.an uncertainB.a slowC.an unexpectedD.a smooth41.Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.（分数：1.00）A.workB.profitC.relyD.prove42.The conference e

15、xplored the possibility of closer trade links.（分数：1.00）A.deniedB.investigatedC.stressedD.created43.The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.（分数：1.00）A.fatalB.hatefulC.goodD.useful44.During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.（分数：1.00）A.controlB.spendC.collectD.exchange45.

16、It“s impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation.（分数：1.00）A.leaveB.talk loudlyC.standupD.interrupt46.I am not certain whether he will come.（分数：1.00）A.determinedB.sureC.sorryD.glad47.She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.（分数：1.00）A.noticedB.heardC.realizedD.got48.Plea

17、se do not hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance.（分数：1.00）A.contactB.seeC.helpD.touch49.In short , I am going to live there myself.（分数：1.00）A.In other wordsB.That is to sayC.In a wordD.To be frank50.He has trouble understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and cond

18、uct .（分数：1.00）A.styleB.behaviorC.modeD.attitude51.The union representative put across her argument very effectively.（分数：1.00）A.explainedB.inventedC.consideredD.accepted52.He talks tough but has a tender heart.（分数：1.00）A.heavyB.strongC.kindD.wild53.It is no use debating the relative merits of this po

19、licy.（分数：1.00）A.makingB.takingC.discussingD.expecting54.Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.（分数：1.00）A.wasteB.buyC.useD.sell55.The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.（分数：1.00）A.functionB.abilityC.powerD.volume56.Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.

20、（分数：1.00）A.tenselyB.nearlyC.carefullyD.closely57.Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.（分数：1.00）A.supportedB.excitedC.inspiredD.directed58.The book provides a concise analysis of the country“s history.（分数：1.00）A.cleanB.perfectC.realD.brief59.It is laid down in the regulations that all members mus

21、t carry their membership cards at all times.（分数：1.00）A.suggestedB.warnedC.statedD.confirmed60.The council meeting terminated at 2 o“clock.（分数：1.00）A.beganB.continuedC.endedD.resumed职称英语卫生类 C 级分类模拟 1 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、词汇选项(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.We are certain that he will get over his illness.

22、（分数：2.00）A.sure B.happyC.surprisedD.excited解析：解析 题干大意：我们确定他会熬过他的疾病。画线词 certain：肯定的。选项中，sure：肯定，替换后句法上也是合格的。happy：高兴的，如：She is a very happy woman.她是一个非常幸福的女人。surprised：惊奇的，如：You might be surprised to learn that trees generate small amounts of electricity.你也许会对树木可以产生少量电流一事感到惊讶。excited：兴奋的，如：People tre

23、mble when they are cold, excited or full of fear.人们在寒冷、激动或恐惧的时候，身体会发抖。2.A research center has been set up in this country.（分数：2.00）A.praisedB.established C.reformedD.criticized解析：解析 题干大意：在这个国家已经建起了一个研究中心。画线词 set up：建立。选项中，establish：建立，可互换而不改变句子。praise：表扬，如：Praise and positive reinforcement are an im

24、portant part of the Matsushita philosophy.表扬和正面帮助是松下哲学思想的重要组成部分。criticize：批评，如：Some education experts criticized the program because its teachers get only five weeks of training before they start teaching.有的教育界权威批评这个项目，因为它的老师在执教之前只得到仅仅五周的培训。reform：改革，如：The trouble is they have never succeeded at tax

25、 reform.糟糕的是他们没有成功地进行税收改革。3.If headaches only occur at night, lack of fresh air is often the cause.（分数：2.00）A.deliverB.fallC.happen D.arrive解析：解析 题干大意：如果只是晚上头疼，那是因为缺氧。画线词 occur：发生。选项中，happen：发生，和画线词一样都是不及物动词，因此可替换。deliver：传递，如：No time to chat. Urgent messages to deliver.没有时间闲聊。有紧急信息要传送。fall：落下，跌倒，如：

26、They might bump into things or fall over objects.他们有可能撞到或跌倒在某些物体上。arrive：到达，如：Remember to call us when you arrive.记得到达后给我们打电话。4.The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank.（分数：2.00）A.sufferB.acceptC.receiveD.endure 解析：解析 题干大意：冰不够厚，不能承受坦克的重量。画线词 bear：能承受。选项中，endure：能承受，符合题意。suffer：遭受，如：“N

27、o woman”，she says，“should suffer the way I did.”她说，“女人们不应该遭受我这样的痛苦。”accept：接受，如：Nevertheless authorities have to accept the assignment.但这是当局必须承担的任务。receive：接受，如：It was a card that signaled this would be the last you receive from him这张贺卡预示着这将是你最后一次从他那儿收到情人节礼物。5.A small number of firms have stopped tr

28、ading.（分数：2.00）A.hotelsB.shopsC.restaurantsD.companies 解析：解析 题干大意：小部分公司已经停止贸易。画线词 firm：公司。选项中，company：公司。hotel：酒店，如：Good morning, madam. Welcome to Wangfu Hotel 女士，早上好，欢迎来到王府饭店。shop：商店，如：Keep the shop, and shop will keep you.保住你的商店，商店就会保住你。restaurant：饭店，如：I went to a restaurant yesterday.我昨天去一个饭店了。6

29、.In order to survive man needs to consume food and water.（分数：2.00）A.workB.playC.live D.walk解析：解析 题干大意：为了生存，人类必须有食物和水。画线词 survive：活下来，生存。选项中，live：活下来，生存。work：工作，如：You must endeavor to improve your work.你必须努力改进自己的工作。play：玩耍，如：Mike, can you play with us?迈克，你能和我们一起玩吗?walk：散步，如：But it could also get more

30、 children to walk or bicycle to school.但是，这也可以让更多的孩子走路或骑自行车去学校。7.The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations.（分数：2.00）A.startedB.finished C.changedD.made解析：解析 题干大意：研究人员已经完成了开车的学习。画线词 complete：完成。选项中，finish：完成。start：开始，如：The reshuffle is a fresh start, she said.这次改组是一个新的起点，她说。ma

31、ke：制作，如：We just want to make great products.我们只是想做出伟大的产品。change：改变，如：But this could change.但这也可以改变。8.It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.（分数：2.00）A.very B.completelyC.usuallyD.mostly解析：解析 题干大意：她很可能不能通过这次考试。画线词 highly：很，非常。选项中，very：很，非常。completely：完全地，如：The report does not say basic

32、math skills must be taught completely in the early years of school.报告并没有说基本的数学技巧一定要在上学早期就完全教给学生。usually：通常，如：No, we usually eat bread and potatoes.不，我们通常吃面包和马铃薯。mostly：主要地，如：But people are mostly living on borrowed time as well as borrowed money.但大多数人还是依靠着“借来的钱”活在“借来的时间”里。9.Their parents once lived

33、under very severe conditions.（分数：2.00）A.soundB.hard C.strictD.tight解析：解析 题干大意：他们的父母曾经生活在非常艰苦的条件下。画线词 severe：艰难的。选项中，hard：艰难的。sound：听起来，如：we can sound out the opinions of your prospective audience.我们可以试探一下你们未来听众的意见。strict：严格的，如：But as a student, you have to be strict with yourself.但是作为一名学生，你必须要严格要求自己

34、。tight：绷紧的，如：Tight credit could suppress any rebound in spending, furthermore.此外，信贷紧缩可能抑制开支复苏苗头。10.Michael is now merely a good friend.（分数：2.00）A.largelyB.possibleC.just D.rarely解析：解析 题干大意：迈克仅仅是个好朋友。画线词 merely：仅仅。选项中，just：仅仅。largely：很大程度上，如：I use the Web largely to communicate information about the

35、organization.我大量地使用网络技术来交流有关组织的信息。possible：可能的，如：We think every day about how to ensure that our staff can operate under the best possible conditions.我们每天都在思考怎样确保我们的工作人员在尽可能最佳的条件下工作。rarely：少有地，如：Rarely would a single concern have the entire facilities required for a complete testing program.很少有一个公司能

36、拥有为完成整个测试程序所需要的全部设备。11.Have you talked to her lately ?（分数：2.00）A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently 解析：解析 题干大意：最近你跟她谈话了吗?画线词：lately：近来。选项中，recently：最近。lastly：最后，终于，如：Lastly, we have aggregated these laws of demand and supply.最后，我们把需求与供给的定律综合起来。finally：最终，如：He finally agreed to my plan.最后他同意了我的计划。sho

37、rtly：立刻，如：About 30 emergency workers died of radiation exposure shortly after the accident.大约 30 个抢险工人在事故后不久死于放射线照射。12.While we don“t agree, we continue to be friends.（分数：2.00）A.WhoeverB.WhereC.Although D.Whatever解析：解析 题干大意：虽然我们意见不一致，但我们仍然是朋友。画线词 while 引导的是一个让步从句，所起的作用是跟 although 一样的。whoever：无论任何人。w

38、here：哪里，如：where are you from?你从哪里来?whatever：无论什么。13.Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.（分数：2.00）A.MuchB.Large C.SmallD.Fixed解析：解析 题干大意：很大一部分钱用在太空探索上。画线词 enormous：巨大 的。选项中，large：巨大的。much：很多的，如：It takes too much time.干这件事花太多时间了。small：小的，如：This small present is for you.这个小礼物是送给

39、你的。fixed：固定的，如：Yin and Yang are not fixed or still, but active and changeable.阴和阳并不是固定的、静止的，而是活跃的、可改变的。14.About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer.（分数：2.00）A.every year B.severelyC.activelyD.every month解析：解析 题干大意：每年大约有 100 万美国人被诊断为皮肤癌。画线词 annually：每年。选项中，every year：每年。seve

40、rely：严重地，如：The report says the drugs had meaningful results only in the most severely depressed patients.这个报告指出药物只是对于最严重的抑郁症患者有显著效果。actively：积极地。15.The policeman wrote down all the details of the accident.（分数：2.00）A.secretsB.particulars C.benefitsD.words解析：解析 题干大意：警察写下了事故的所有细节。画线词 details：细节。选项中，par

41、ticulars：细节。secrets：秘密，如：One I can tell my secrets to.一个我能够告诉其秘密的人。benefits：收益，如：But he sees other benefits, too.但他也看到了其他好处。words：话语，如：In other words, current prices reflect this level of supply.换言之，当前的价格反映了这种供应水平。16.Mary has blended the ingredients.（分数：2.00）A.mixed B.madeC.cookedD.eaten解析：解析 题干大意：玛

42、丽已经把调料混合了。画线词 blend：混合。四个选项中，mix：混合：掺和。made：make 的过去分词，做，安排。cook：做饭。eat：吃。17.They agreed to modify their policy.（分数：2.00）A.clarifyB.change C.defineD.develop解析：解析 题干大意：他们同意修改他们的政策。画线词 modify：改动，修改。选项中，clarify：澄清，阐明。change：改变，与画线词意思一致，符合题意。define：界定。18.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline

43、 in September.（分数：2.00）A.playB.sendC.show D.tell解析：解析 题干大意：九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象。画线词 exhibit：展览会，展出。选项中，play：扮演，比赛。send：发送。show：展览，与 exhibit 意义一致，符合题意。tell：告诉。19.A notably short man, he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.（分数：2.00）A.practicallyB.considerablyC.remarkably D.completely解析：解析 题

44、干大意：这个矮个子每周和他的员工打几次篮球。a notably short man：显而易见是个矮个子。notably：明显地，容易被注意到的。选项中，practically： 实际上。considerably：相当地，非常。remarkably：显而易见地，与 notably 意义一致，符合题意。completely：完全地。20.The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.（分数：2.00）A.take out B.repairC.push inD.dig解析：解析 题干大意：牙医已经决定给她把坏牙拔掉。extract a tooth：

45、拔牙。选项中，take out：取出，去掉，符合题意。repair：修理。push in：推进，闯入。dig：挖。21.It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.ridiculous B.funnyC.oddD.foolish解析：解析 题干大意：预测明天太阳不会升起是荒谬的。画线词 absurd：荒谬的，和 ridiculous 完全是相同的意思。odd：奇怪的。funny：滑稽可笑的。foolish：愚蠢的。22.A lot of people could fall ill after dr

46、inking contaminated water.（分数：2.00）A.muddledB.polluted C.mixedD.troubled解析：解析 题干大意：很多人喝过受污染的水生病了。画线词 contaminated 是动词 contaminate 的过去分词，这里作形容词用，contaminated：受到污染的，和 polluted 同义。muddled water 和 troubled water：混浊的水。mixed water：混合水。23.The room is dim and quiet.（分数：2.00）A.tinyB.pleasantC.dark D.agreeabl

47、e解析：解析 题干大意：这个房间昏暗而安静。dim：暗的，常用来形容光线、房间、灯光等，和 dark同义。tiny：微小的，pleasant 和 agreeable 意义基本相同：舒适的，令人愉快的。24.The index is the government“s chief gauge of future economic activity.（分数：2.00）A.measure B.opinionC.evaluationD.decision解析：解析 题干大意：该指数是主要衡量未来政府的经济活动。画线词 gauge：衡量标准，这里可以和 measure 替换。evaluation：评价，估计

48、。opinion：想法，观点。25.It“s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.（分数：2.00）A.workableB.sensible C.possibleD.feasible解析：解析 题干大意：首先逐渐开始训练计划是精明的。prudent：谨慎的，合理的，在四个选项中和sensible 同义。workable 和 feasible 基本同义：可行的。26.He is renowned for his skill.（分数：2.00）A.rememberedB.recommendedC.praisedD.wel

49、l-known 解析：解析 题干大意：他以他的技能而出名。画线词 renowned：知名的，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.爱因斯坦是一位知名的物理学家。renowned 和 well-known 同义。recommended：受到推荐的；praised：受到表扬的。27.You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.（分数：2.00）A.maintain B.establishC.acquireD.support解析：解析 题干大意：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。画线词 sustain：维持，可以用 maintain 来替代。establish：建立，创办。acquire：获得，取得。support：支持。28.She stood there, trembling with fear.（分数：2.00）A.jumpingB.cryingC.swayingD.shaking 解析：解析 题干大意：她站在那儿，吓得直发抖。trembling with fear：吓得直发抖。在四个选项中，只有 shaking 有