雅思-66及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思-66 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：100.00)1.The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. （分

2、数：16.00）_2.In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your o

3、wn knowledge or experience. （分数：16.00）_3.You have recently moved to a different house. Write a letter to an English-speaking friend. In your letter explain why you have moved describe the new house invite your friend to come and visit （分数：16.00）_4.Today more people are travelling than ever before. W

4、hy is this the case? What are the benefits of travelling for the traveller? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （分数：16.00）_5.You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no act

5、ion was taken. Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter describe the problem with the equipment explain what happened when you phoned the shop say what you would like the manager to do （分数：16.00）_6.Some people think it is better to educate boys and girls in separate schools. Others, howeve

6、r, believe that boys and girls benefit more from attending mixed schools. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （分数：20.00）_雅思-66 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：100.00)1.T

7、he graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. （分数：16.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 The line chart shows how many million

8、tonnes of goods were transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002. The quantity of goods transported by road was 70 million tonnes in 1974. By 1995, this had risen to 80 million tonnes. There was a sharp rise to 95 million tonnes in 1999, with a slight rise thereafter. The quantity of goods transport

9、ed by water remained at about 40 million tonnes between 1974 and 1978. Then there was a great increase to almost 60 million tonnes by 1982. This level remained for over a decade, but in the 1998s there was a decrease to about 50 million tonnes. There was a big increase to 65 million tonnes in 2002.

10、The quantity of goods transported by rail gradually fell from 40 million tonnes in 1974 to less than 30 million tonnes in 1995. By 1999, the quantity was at 40 million tonnes again and increased slightly by 2002. In 1974, the quantity of goods transported by pipeline was 5 million tonnes. By 1981, t

11、his had tripled. For over a decade this increased slightly, but by 1995 the amount had risen to over 20 million tonnes, after which there was no change. In summary, the quantity of goods transported increased, especially after 1999.2.In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and t

12、heir levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （分数：16.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 1 Some countries are ex

13、periencing a situation where their citizens are becoming heavier and also less fit and healthy. The causes of this are clear, but there are many possible solutions. I shall look at the causes and a couple of possible solutions in this essay. In almost all cases, the causes of increased weight are di

14、et and/or lack of exercise. If a person eats more calories than they use, they gain weight. If they do not exercise enough, this weight gain will be fat and too much fat causes health problems. The solutions, therefore, are simple enough-convince people to consume fewer calories and/or exercise more

15、. This is easier said than done. Nowadays, more and more people have access to more and more food. Many people prefer food that is high in calories-perhaps because they think it tastes better or perhaps because it is faster or more convenient. One way of getting them to eat fewer calories might be t

16、o show them tastier dishes quickly prepared using lower calorie foods. Another solution is to get people to exercise more, so that eating more calories is less of a problem. This could be done by making keeping fit less costly and easier to participate in. Financing sports and exercise facilities co

17、uld be costly, but there could be long term savings if people are healthier as a result. If neighbourhoods had sports and exercise facilities, people would be able to use them more often. In conclusion, there are two main causes of weight increase and there are several possible solutions to this and

18、 to declining levels of health and fitness. 参考范文 2 In this essay, I shall look at why the average weight of people in some countries is increasing at the same time that their health and fitness is decreasing. The reasons why people increase in weight are well known-higher calorie intake and less exe

19、rcise. In turn, these factors cause people to become less fit and healthy. People may be eating more because they have more high-calorie food available. Less exercise may be due to the increased use of cars and less participation in sports and exercise activities. Whatever the reasons, many countrie

20、s where the average weight of citizens is increasing are looking for solutions. Some nutritionists have suggested that processed foods are particularly likely to cause people to gain weight. To encourage people to eat less of this kind of food, perhaps the government could increase tax on it. This s

21、hould encourage people to eat cheaper, healthier alternatives. This kind of thing is already done in most countries with two other things that are considered unhealthy-tobacco and alcohol. Another possibility is to have a campaign to get people to exercise more. It may be possible to use famous peop

22、le and various forms of media to do this-the Internet, television, radio, billboards and flyers. The idea is that if people are given more information about healthy lifestyles, they will be more likely to take notice and follow the suggestions. To summarise, the causes of this problem are clear. The

23、 possible solutions to declining levels of health and fitness are numerous and depend on decision-makers.3.You have recently moved to a different house. Write a letter to an English-speaking friend. In your letter explain why you have moved describe the new house invite your friend to come and visit

24、 （分数：16.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Dear John, I“m writing to let you know that I and my family have moved to a new house. The previous one was too small for us now that we have another child. The new one has three bedrooms and a larger garden for us to relax in. The attic has also been converted for use as

25、storage space, which my wife is very happy about because it means there is somewhere convenient to put my collection of books. Downstairs, there is a large living room and the kitchen and dining room are combined into one. Now, I have to spend some time on redecorating, but I should be able to finis

26、h that in about a month. Why don“t you come to visit us during the summer, when I have finished? The area is very nice and as we are on the outskirts of town it is easy to get to the country. I“m sure you would enjoy yourself. We all look forward to seeing you soon. Best wishes, David4.Today more pe

27、ople are travelling than ever before. Why is this the case? What are the benefits of travelling for the traveller? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （分数：16.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 1 In this essay, I shall say why I think people are trave

28、lling more and say why this is beneficial for travellers. The main reason that people are travelling more is that travelling is easier than it was in the past. Nowadays, we can travel using much faster forms of transport, so going to faraway places does not take too much time and effort. Most major

29、cities are connected to the world by air travel and the basic requirements are some money and a passport. In the past, people would hear of distant lands and hope to visit them someday. Now, those hopes have become reality. Travel arrangements can be made with little difficulty online or through any

30、 of the numerous travel agencies found all over the world. Travelling brings many benefits to the traveller. First, it allows them to see, and perhaps even experience, how people from other countries and cultures live. Many people will learn from this and perhaps take ideas back to their own localit

31、y. In China, many neighbourhoods have outdoor exercise facilities, encouraging people to keep fit at no cost. In Britain, where people are becoming less fit, these could be very useful. Travelling also allows travellers to make friends with a wider variety of people than they might otherwise meet. T

32、hey can then use modern technology, like email and social networking sites, to keep in touch with each other and develop relationships. In summary, I think people travel more for a variety of reasons, but mostly because it is easier. The benefits of travel are many, but I think the main ones are tha

33、t people can see new places and meet new people. 参考范文 2 There are many reasons why people are travelling more and why it benefits travellers. In this essay, I shall look at just a few of these. I think that one reason people are travelling more is that it is, for most people, relatively much cheaper

34、 than it was. Nowadays, most people do jobs that pay them enough money so that they can afford to travel during their holidays. In China, for example, most people might find it hard to pay for a trip to the USA, but they can usually afford to visit some of the interesting places in their own country

35、, such as Beijing, Guilin and Hangzhou. This would have been almost impossible for most Chinese people even thirty years ago. Another reason people travel more is because of commerce. As travelling has become easier and faster, people can more easily do business with others living far away. Although

36、 people can do business online or by phone, most people prefer meeting face-to-face sometimes. Travel has many benefits for travellers. If they are doing business, they might be able to get better prices from people living further away. They might also be able to find items that are not produced whe

37、re they live. More generally, when people travel, I think they usually realise that they are part of a bigger world, though this view may be optimistic. Travellers might also develop their language skills by going to places where a particular language they have studied is spoken. To summarise, peopl

38、e travel for lots of different reasons and the benefits to travellers are also numerous.5.You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no action was taken. Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter describe the problem with the equip

39、ment explain what happened when you phoned the shop say what you would like the manager to do （分数：16.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam, On 18th March this year I bought a Super Cook 500 microwave oven from your shop. However, when I got home and tried it out, it did not work. I tried various setting

40、s and consulted the manual for operating instructions, but without any success. I decided to telephone your shop and was placed on hold for ten minutes before the call was terminated without explanation. I called again and after a further ten minute wait was connected with a salesman. I am not sure

41、whether he understood my problem, but he told me that he couldn“t do anything and suggested that I buy a new oven! I do not think this is an acceptable solution and would like to ask you to arrange for the faulty oven to be replaced or provide me with a refund. I am attaching a photocopy of the rece

42、ipt with this letter. I would also like to suggest that your staff get some training in dealing with customer complaints. Yours faithfully, David Green6.Some people think it is better to educate boys and girls in separate schools. Others, however, believe that boys and girls benefit more from attend

43、ing mixed schools. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 1建议男女分校 Parents are generally very concerned about getting the best possible education for their chil

44、dren. One idea is to educate boys and girls in different schools. I think that it is better if boys and girls go to separate schools and will explain why in this essay. If boys and girls go to the same schools, there is more chance that they will become distracted from their studies, particularly in

45、 their teenage years. Parents want their children to do well at school in order to get qualifications for their future careers. It is also beneficial for the state if young people are well educated, since such people will help the economy to develop. Some people argue that this will mean that teenag

46、e boys and girls will not have the opportunity to develop relationships and that this could be harmful later in life. I agree that teenagers should become friends with those of the opposite gender. However, there is plenty of time for teenagers to mix outside school hours, so I do not believe that this will become a problem. Separate schools might also be a good idea because each school has limited