硕士研究生英语学位真题2009年6月及答案解析.doc

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1、硕士研究生英语学位真题 2009 年 6 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：9.00)(1).What will the woman do next Tuesday?A. Visit her parents. B. Go to the dentist.C. Meet her professor. D. Have a job interview.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the man mean?A. Bob is majori

2、ng in history. B. Bob is a little boring.C. He likes Bob very much. D. They should invite Bob to the party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why did the woman feel unlucky?A. The flight was delayed.B. She didnt like the movies.C. She had seen both movies before.D. No movies were shown on her flight.（分数：1.00）A.B.

3、C.D.(4).According to the woman what is the weather like this year?A. Its drier. B. Its wetter. C. Its abnormal. D. Its an average year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What type of movies does Johnny like?A. Western. B. Horror. C. Science fiction. D. Action.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).What will they do next?A. Wait fo

4、r Mike. B. Call Mike to come.C. Pick Mike up in the morning. D. Stop working for the day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like playing tennis.B. She was thinking the same as the man.C. She had something else in mind.D. She had suggested the same thing earlier.（分数：1.00）A.B.

5、C.D.(3).What does the woman mean?A. Matt wants to be cheered up.B. Matt has lost himself.C. Matt worries little about the game.D. Matt feels a little depressed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the woman mean?A. The man is a coward.B. The man is too careful.C. Martha likes chicken very much.D. Martha i

6、s not the right person for him.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)(1).What does the man think about Mr. Lee?A. Mr. Lee always wastes time in class.B. Mr. Lee likes talking about history.C. Mr. Lee always feels bored in class.D. Mr. Lee is a little funny.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How does the woma

7、n comment on her economics class?A. Totally boring. B. Satisfactory.C. Inconsistent. D. Inspiring.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is true about Jim?A. Jim has taken a low end job.B. Jim has got a well-paid job.C. Jim is not hopeless in finding a job.D. Jim is desperate in finding a job.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1

8、).What is the talk mainly about?A. The control of drug trafficking in the United States.B. The anti-drug war about the border between Mexico and U.S.C. The investigation of the death of a retired U.S. general.D. The fight of corruption inside Mexican police.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the growing

9、 violence show?A. The criminal groups are growing very rapidly.B. The criminal groups can get more profits now.C. Mexican government has not been serious about the drug trade.D. Mexican government is effective in fighting the drug trade.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How many troops has Mexico deployed in the

10、 area?A. 6,000. B. 10,000. C. 45,000. D. 54,000.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).For best results with the least risk, tomatoes should be planted when _.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Some larger tomatoes may need at least a meter and a half _.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The average air temperature sho

11、uld be about _ Celsius.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).There was a time when people thought tomatoes_, which is not true.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Some fruits may be called “vegetables“ because they are used in delicious foods instead of _.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、PART VOCABULARY(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：5.00)

12、1.People who work overtime at any job are more likely to sustain a work-related injury than those who work their regular hours.A. maintain B. endure C. support D. suffer（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.2.These instruments are so powerful as to enable them to ascertain many facts of the deepest interest.A. put out B

13、. find out C. wear out D. turn out（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.3.Kunz looked set to become a star in his field, but he gave it all up after these failures.A. fixed B. stereotyped C. determined D. built（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.4.In the disciplines underlying our high-tech economy, America is steadily losing its global e

14、dge.A. border B. superiority C. appeal D. territory（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.5.The Chinese economy is less affected, so there is no reason to take a dim view of economic growth.A. pessimistic B. black C. vague D. positive（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.6.The spacecraft touched down on schedule and the astronauts were helpe

15、d out of it.A. launched B. operated C. landed D. crashed（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.7.In the tropic rainforest there is a wide range of species peculiar to this area.A. specific B. odd C. distinct D. familiar（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.8.The officer distributed among the youngster all the blankets and provisions, withhol

16、ding himself only a canteen.A. keeping off B. keeping back C. keeping at D. keeping up（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.9.These graduates are more than obliged to the college for the happy four years of college life.A. obligatory B. reluctant C. indifferent D. grateful（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.10.Regular exercise can keep yo

17、u energetic and contribute to a productive life in the long run.A. athletically B. successively C. ultimately D. persistently（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.Observers commented that loss of independence was too high a(n) _ to pay for peace.A. cost B. expense C. expenditure D. price（分数

18、：0.50）A.B.C.D.12.The journalist who had set out to obtain these important facts _ a long time to send them.A. spent B. took C. passed D. consumed（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.13.Telling your doctor about all the medicines you take may help avoid serious drug _.A. interactions B. interruptionsC. interventions D.

19、institutions（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.14.Two dozen New Yorkers stood on the platform at the subway station,_ briefcases and newspapers.A. clipping B. clutchingC. clashing D. clarifying（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.15.Each _ effort a baby makes at speech is a sign of intellectual development.A. cordial B. compact C. clums

20、y D. chronic（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.16.Iran has expanded its uranium enrichment activities _ UN demands to scrap its nuclear-related programs.A. in defiance of B. in line withC. in return for D. in relation to（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.17.China moved to _ its grain production when its grain output had kept declining

21、 for five consecutive years.A. turn up B. take up C. step up D. make up（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.18.The most interesting thing _ Americans is that they are brought up to believe they are the best at everything.A. with B. in C. from D. about（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.19.The dean asked the secretary if there were enough

22、 people,_ to hold a faculty meeting.A. on purpose B. on endC. on hand D. on average（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.20.Visitors to this war museum are _ to see photos of mass massacre by Japanese soldiers.A. amazed B. startledC. wondered D. started（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.八、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Its a new world, and we

23、 barely seem to have noticed. Places we (41) with inexpensive low-end manufacturing are going high-tech in a big (42) The spotlight is mainly in China and India, for good (43) The Chinese economy is surging, (44) by increasingly sophisticated engineering, with products (45) from automobiles to semic

24、onductors. India has nearly as (46) an economy, powered by a cheap English-speaking labor force who (47) in software and services.Along with these (48) giants, countries like Japan, South Korea and Singapore are also challenging Americas (49) . If present trends continue, 90% of all the worlds scien

25、tists and engineers will be living in Asia (50) 2010, according to Nobel Prize winner Richard E. Smalley, professor of chemistry and physics at Rice University.（分数：10.00）(1).A. deal B. associate C. communicate D. concern（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. scale B. route C. way D. dimension（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A

26、. reason B. purpose C. effect D. health（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. checked B. burned C. fueled D. extinguished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. varying B. differing C. changing D. ranging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. tragic B. drastic C. dynamic D. static（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. surpass B. excel C. overtake D. bypass（分数

27、：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. emerging B. diverging C. submerging D. merging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. manipulation B. presidency C. constitution D. dominance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. until B. in C. by D. before（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：5，分数：30.00)Passage OneHeadphones used with MP3 digital music

28、 players like the iPod may interfere with heart pacemakers (起搏器) and implantable defibrillators (除颤器) , U.S. researchers said.The MP3 players themselves posed no threat to pacemakers and defibrillators, used to normalize heart rhythm. But strong little magnets inside the headphones can foul up the d

29、evices if placed within 1.2 inches of them, the researchers told an American Heart Association meeting in New Orleans.Dr. William Maisel of the Medical Device Safety Institute in Boston led a team that tested eight models of MP3 player headphones, including clip-on and earplug types, in 60 defibrill

30、ator and pacemaker patients.They placed the headphones on the patients chests, directly over the devices. The headphones interfered with the heart devices in about a quarter of the patients-14 of the 60-and interference was twice as likely in those with a defibrillator than with a pacemaker.Another

31、study presented at the meeting showed that cellular phones equipped with wireless technology known as Bluetooth are unlikely to interfere with pacemakers.A pacemaker sends electrical impulses to the heart to speed up or slow heart rhythm. The magnet, however, could make it deliver a signal no matter

32、 what the heart rate is, the researchers said.An implantable defibrillator signals the heart to normalize its rhythm if it gets too fast or slow. A magnet could de-activate it, making it ignore an abnormal heart rhythm instead of delivering an electrical shock to normalize it.The devices usually go

33、back to working the right way after the headphones are removed, the researchers said.“The main message here is: its fine for patients to use their headphones normally, meaning they can listen to music and keep the headphones in their ears. But what they should not do is put the headphones near their

34、 device,“ Maisel said in a telephone interview.So that means people with pacemakers or defibrillators should not place the headphones in a shirt pocket or coat pocket near the chest when they are not being used, and should not place them over their chest or have others who are wearing headphones res

35、t their head on the patients chest, Maisel said.（分数：6.00）(1).How can MP3 digital music players hinder pacemakers and defibrillators?A. MP3 players can interfere with heart pacemakers and defibrillators.B. The magnets inside the headphones can interfere with pacemakers and defibrillators.C. The loud

36、music beats pose a threat to pacemakers and defibrillators.D. MP3 players are placed too close to pacemakers and defibrillators.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Dr. William Maisels tests showed that _.A. headphones had interference with the heart devices in every patientB. haft of the models of MP3 player headp

37、hones had interference with heart devicesC. headphones had much stronger interference with a defibrillator than with a pacemakerD. headphones had much stronger interference with a pacemaker than with a defibrillator（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Bluetooth is mentioned as an example of cell phones that _.A. ha

38、s little interference with the heart devicesB. are used in the tests in Dr. William Maisels studyC. are equipped with wireless technologyD. will replace the MP3 player headphones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The magnets inside the headphones can cause problems by _.A. sending out electrical shock to damage h

39、eartsB. sending out signals to make hearts beat too slowC. sending out signals to make hearts beat too fastD. making the heart devices malfunction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).People with pacemakers or defibrillators should _.A. never use MP3 digital music playersB. not Use MP3 headphonesC. not use the headp

40、hones near their heartsD. put the headphones in a pocket when they are not being used（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).The writers purpose in writing this article is to _.A. report a scientific researchB. warn people not to use modern gadgetsC. compare different headphone productsD. inform people of the safe use

41、 of MP3 players（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoCyber crime is likely to bring about as much destruction as the credit crisis in the coming years if international regulation is not improved, some of the worlds top crime experts said. Damage caused by cyber crime is estimated at $100 billion annually, sai

42、d Kilian Strauss, of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).“These criminals outsmart us ten, or a hundred to one,“ Strauss told Reuters, adding more Internet experts were needed to investigate and tackle cyber crime.Criminal organizations are exploiting a regulatory vacuum t

43、o commit Internet crimes such as computer spying, money-laundering and theft of personal information, and the scope for damage is vast, experts told a European Economic Crime conference in Frankfurt. “We need multilateral understanding, account and oversight to avoid, in the years to come, a cyber c

44、risis equivalent to the current financial crisis,“ Antonio Maria Costa, Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, said.Internet crime is also a threat to national security, they said. Several countries, including the United States, have voiced concern over some hackers abil

45、ities to electronically spy on them and disrupt computer networks.Calls for greater regulation of the Internet come at a time of regulatory renaissance, with policymakers looking to support the powers of financial sector watchdogs in the wake of the global financial crisis. “Because of the transnati

46、onal nature of identity-related crime, and especially of cyber-crime, if we do not tackle the crime everywhere we will not solve it anywhere,“ Costa said.The President of Interpol, Khoo Boon Hui, said increasingly highly technological gangs from Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa were coming up with ev

47、er more sophisticated ways of swindling money from vulnerable people. He also said there was a trend of company bosses being bribed by fraudsters claiming to have guilty evidence about their firms.Strauss, who works as Senior Program Officer at the Office of the Coordinator of OSCE Economic and Envi

48、ronmental activities, said Internet crime watchdogs could learn a lot from criminals willing to switch sides.（分数：6.00）(1).The main idea of the passage is that _.A. cyber crime is as destructive as the credit crisis in the coming yearsB. damage caused by cyber-crime is very serious and will get worse

49、C. to fight cyber crime requires enhanced international regulationD. international organizations should be established to crush cyber-crime（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to Kilian Strauss,_.A. cyber criminals are 10 or 100 times smarter than Internet expertsB. Internet experts are 10 or 100 times smarter than cyber criminalsC. as cyber criminals are very smart, more experts am needed to light against themD. the investigation of the cyber crime takes time and