硕士研究生英语学位-6及答案解析.doc

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1、硕士研究生英语学位-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questio

2、ns will be read only once.（分数：9.00）(1). A. She didnt know what to do. B. She gladly accepted it. C. She declined it politely. D. She firmly turned it down.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The man has just had one of his teeth pulled. B. The dentist didnt fill his tooth. C. The man had a bad toothache. D. Th

3、e man has just had one of his teeth filled.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To their friends. B. To work. C. On a three-week trip. D. To their neighbors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. It was the warmest winter of the century. B. There was no snow in the winter. C. The temperature never dropped below freezing. D.

4、It was not very cold.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The boys mother doesnt know anything about her sons real condition. B. The boys mother has been told about her sons real condition. C. The boys mother had an accident yesterday. D. The boys mother was still in serious condition.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. H

5、e is too busy to help her. B. She asked him if he can find more people to help him. C. She should ask her roommates because they are flee. D. He is going to his apartment.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. 147 pounds. B. 150 pounds. C. 153 pounds. D. 163 pounds.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. The red one. B. The bro

6、wn one. C. The grey one. D. None.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. She hasnt finished the work. B. She doesnt have a computer. C. She doesnt know how to use the computer. D. She is going to buy a computer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)Directions: In this section you will hear two mini-talks.

7、At the end of each talk, there will be some questions. Both the talks and the questions will be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause.（分数：3.00）(1).It becomes clear from the text that the driving force(动力)behind green products is_. A. public caring for the envir

8、onment B. companies desire for bigger sales C. new ways of doing business D. rapid growth of supermarkets（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What would be the best title for the text? A. Business and People B. Business Goes Green C. Shopping Habits Are Changing D. Supermarkets and Green Products（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3

9、).What have some companies made their main selling point? A. A selling point B. The company name C. A great demand for health foods D. The manufacturing of green products（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).The words “Youth Summit“ refer to _. A. visits to the Nixon Library B. the Chinese students visit to

10、 the U. S. C. a meeting discussing relations between China and the U. S. D. activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 years ago because it was when Nixon _. A. died B. visited China C. became U.

11、 S president D. started building the library in his name（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The text is mainly about _. A. the China-U. S. relations B. the Nixon Library C. President Nixon D. the Youth Summit（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a talk. Answer“ th

12、e questions below. You will hear the recording twice. At the end of the talk there will be a 3-minute pause, during which time you are asked to write down your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.（分数：5.00）(1).Besides heat, what else terrible natural events can kill thousands of people every year?（分数

13、：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Health experts say that the “heat“ may be _, when people generally hear little about that ?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Doctors say wear loose _ clothes made of natural materials, can protect yourselves from the dangers of extreme heat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Several of these conditions together

14、 can raise a persons body temperature above _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What can we do to help the pain disappear after the body again has the right amounts of water and salt?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPART VOCABULA(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)1.The initial appearance of the silver three-cent piec

15、e Ucoincided with/U the first issue of three-cent stamps in 1851. A. occurred at the same time as B. collided with C. was necessitated by D. was similar to（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.2.When he was in Congress, Joseph Martin, Jr., of Massachusetts was noted for Ukeeping in touch/U with his constituents. A. coop

16、erating B. conniving C. celebrating D. communicating（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.3.How long an animal or plant can live is governed by Uheredity/U, environment, and chance. A. history B. genetics C. climate D. altitude（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.4.The doctor Umaneuvered/U the instrument skillfully to examine the patient.

17、A. manipulated B. manufactured C. performed D. moved（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.5.The small shuttle can Ufunnel/U ten thousand fibers in it in one hour. A. move through B. move ahead C. hide D. contain（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.6.You are not supposed to Utake advantage of/U such a little girl by making her work for 50 c

18、ents an hour. A. exploit B. export C. expose D. exchange（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.7.Some observers thought the war would be Ucalamitous/U. A. marvelous B. tremendous C. hazardous D. disastrous（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.8.We know the couple were Ureluctant/U to have their daughter marry him. A. eager B. unwilling C. pl

19、eased D. disappointed（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.9.You had better Ulevel with/U me about the reason for your sudden resignation from the post. A. be truthful with B. consult C. agree with D. cooperate with（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.10.My classmates Uwent all out/U for me in the final campaign for the position of chairma

20、n of the student senate. A. made an appointment B. made a reservation C. made a scene D. made a great effort（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.Of great significance the nation-wide movement is _ the Kampuchean people in their heroic struggle against the aggression of the Vietnamese. A

21、. to support B. for supporting C. supporting D. of supporting（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.12.Many farmers came to the city, _. jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. A. looking for B. to look for C. having looked for D. looked for（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.13.I walked down the corridor, m

22、y footsteps _ frighteningly through the empty deserted building. A. echoing B. echoed C. to echo D. having echoed（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.14.He failed to completely achieve the aim _ by the teacher at the beginning of the term. A. brought forth B. set forth C. come up D. put forward（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.15.We mu

23、st take part in physical labor in order to _ ourselves more closely with the working people. A. identify B. incorporate C. combine D. involve（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.16.The exhibition is designed to _ further cooperation between Chinese TV industry and overseas TV industries. A. maximize B. contribute C. fa

24、cilitate D. erect（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.17.Light levels are carefully controlled to fall within an acceptable level for _ reading convenience. A. intentional B. ideal C. obligatory D. standard（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.18.The safety committees report recommended that all medicines should be kept out of the _ of chi

25、ldren. A. reach B. hold C. grasp D. hand（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.19.Children usually _ after an illness much more quickly than adults. A. pick over B. pick up C. pick on D. pick off（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.20.The police are _ the suburbs for the missing car. A. seeking B. combing C. looking D. investigating（分数：0.50

26、）A.B.C.D.八、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: There are 10 questions in this part of the test. Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage.The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economi

27、c relationships. One of the least understood involves the U U 1 /U /Uroles of producer or “provider“ and purchaser or “consumer“ in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a U U 2 /U /Ubuyer with various inducements of price,

28、quality, and utility, and it is the buyer who makes the U U 3 /U /U. Where circumstances permit the buyer no choice because there is effectively only one seller and the product is relatively U U 4 /U /U, government usually asserts monopoly and places the industry under price and other regulations. U

29、 U 5 /U /Uof these conditions prevails in most of the health-care industry.In the health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer. U U 6 /U /Uan individual has chosen to see a physician-and even then there may be no

30、 real choice-it is the physician who usually makes all significant U U 7 /U /Udecisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday“, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is a rare and sophisticated patient who will U U 8 /U /Usuch professional decisions or raise in advance questions a

31、bout price, especially when the disease is regarded as serious.This is particularly significant in U U 9 /U /Uto hospital care. The physician must certify the need for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed and announce when the patient may be U U 10 /U /U.（分数：10.00）(1). A. sig

32、nificant B. fundamental C. intricate D. peculiar（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. shrewd B. potential C. sophisticated D. wealthy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. choice B. judgment C. commitment D. decision（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. abundant B. superior C. diverse D. essential（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Either B. None C.

33、 Neither D. Any（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. Before B. Because C. Unless D. Once（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. manufacturing B. purchasing C. promoting D. curing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. object B. inquire C. disagree D. challenge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. sequence B. response C. contrast D. relation（分数：1.00）A.B.C

34、.D.(10). A. strengthened B. discharged C. recovered D. operated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、BPART READING (总题数：6，分数：30.00)Directions: In this part of the test, there are five short passages. Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that follow.Passage OneFor years, Europeans have been using “sma

35、rt cards“ to pay their way through the day. They use them in shops and restaurants; plug them into public telephones and parking meters. In France smart cards cover anything from a biscuit bill to a swimming-pool entry fee. In America, smart cards are not nearly so common-only about 430,000 are now

36、circulating in the US and Canada-but Forrester Research of Cambridge, Mass., predicts that number will balloon to 4.7 million by the year 2002.What is a smart card, exactly, and how does it work?Also called a chip card because of the tiny microprocessor embedded in it, a smart card looks a lot like

37、the other plastic in your wallet. To make things more confusing, some smart cards pull double duty as regular ATM bank cards. The difference is that when you swipe your ATM (or debit) card at the grocery-store checkout, youre draining cash from your bank account. Smart cards, on the other hand, are

38、worthless unless they are “loaded“ with ash value, pulled directly from your bank account or traded for currency. The chip keeps track of the amounts stored and spent. The advantage, in theory, is convenience: consumers bother less with pocket change and are able to use plastic even at traditionally

39、 cash-only vendors. The electronic transaction doesnt require a signature, a PIN number or bank approval. Downside: lose the card, lose the money.Most people are probably more familiar with stored-value cards equipped only with a magnetic stripe, such as fare cards issued to riders on the Washington

40、 metro or the New York City subway. The newer Chip-enhanced versions armed with more memory and processing power, have popped up in various places in the past year or so, from college campuses to military bases to sports stadiums. Other experiments are under way. A healthcare claims processor in Ind

41、ianapolis, Ind., hopes smart cards will streamline medical bill payments. In Ohio, food-stamp recipients receive a smart card rather than paper vouchers.Smart cards issued for general commerce are rarer, unless you happen to live in a place designated for a test run, such as Manhattans Upper West Si

42、de. But big banks and plastic-purveying kings Visa and Master Card are hot for the idea, promising more extensive trials and more elaborate, multipurpose cards capable of rendering everything else you carry-plastic, paper or coin-superfluous.Todays smart cards may not be revolutionizing the way we b

43、uy the morning paper yet, but they could turn out to be the right tool to spur Internet commerce and banking. For the time being, though, smart cards are just another way to buy stuff. And it could be a while before even that catches on. Remember: some people still dont quite trust ATMs either.（分数：5

44、.00）(1).The primary purpose of the passage is to _. A. urge action B. publicize a product C. define a term D. explain a theory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, Europeans use smart cards to do all of the following EXCEPT _. A. shop in stores B. pay for meals C. get into swimming pools D.

45、 do research（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, one difference between a smart card and an ordinary ATM card is that a smart card _. A. has fewer functions B. can double as a credit card C. draws money from your bank account every time it is used D. requires payment in advance for its buy

46、ing power（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The word “Downside“ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _. A. however B. drawback C. lower part D. feature（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The author implies that people today buy newspapers _. A. with smart cards B. in traditional ways C. to learn about smart-card test runs D. without bringing pocket change with them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoHumor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no“, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do wh