托福-7及答案解析.doc
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1、托福-7 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、LISTENING(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Listening 1(总题数:1,分数:18.00)Listen to part of a lecture in a law class. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:18.00)(1).What is the talk mainly about?(分数:3.00)A.a history of anti-trust legislat
2、ionB.the process of forming monopoliesC.the historical reasons for the enactment of the Sherman ActD.Standard Oil and its predatory practices in the 1880s(2).In the lecture, the professor presents aims of the Sherman Act. Indicate whether each of the following is an aim of the act which is discussed
3、 in the lecture. Click in the correct box for each phrase. Yes No Preventing monopolies Preventing predatory practices Preventing artificially raised prices Preventing running small companies (分数:3.00)_(3).Why does the professor mention the Industrial Revolution?(分数:3.00)A.to give an example of how
4、America was changing in the 1880sB.to give an example of the evils of the factory systemC.to show that Standard Oil harmed the Industrial RevolutionD.to connect the Industrial Revolution to monopolies(4).According to the professor, how was the Sherman Act enforced?(分数:3.00)A.by the statesB.by the co
5、ngressC.by people, serving as “watchdogs“, for CongressD.by the U.S. Attorney“s office and Department of Justice(5).Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. What does the professor mean when he says this:(分数:3.00)A.to explain what monopolies wereB.to explain what the “industria
6、l giants“ were doing to gain wealthC.to explain how the Industrial Revolution was affecting businessD.to explain why small companies failed financially(6).Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. What does the professor imply by saying this:(分数:3.00)A.to indicate the Clayton Ac
7、t was the only other legislation enactedB.to indicate the Clayton Act was the first of more legislation pertaining to anti-trustC.to have the students note how long from the passage of the Sherman Act it took to have more legislation enactedD.to explain the Sherman Act had never been viable三、Listeni
8、ng 2(总题数:1,分数:15.00)Listen to part of a conversation between a part-time student and the manager of the school cafeteria. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:15.00)(1).Why does the student go to see his manager?(分数:3.00)A.to ask for fewer hoursB.to a
9、sk that someone substitute for himC.to ask if he can quit workingD.to ask for more hours(2).Why does the student hesitate to tell the manager what he wants?(分数:3.00)A.He wants to go skiing.B.He doesn“t want to work on Wednesday.C.He is worried that he will be fired for asking.D.He realizes that he m
10、ay not be able to miss work.(3).Listen again to part of the conversation. Then answer the question. Why does the manager say this:(分数:3.00)A.Robert is being evasive.B.Robert doesn“t know what he wants.C.Robert believes he should be given permission to ski.D.Robert doesn“t want to tell the manager he
11、 likes to ski.(4).Listen again to part of the conversation. Then answer the question. Why does the manager say this:(分数:3.00)A.The manager is irritated with Robert.B.The manager thinks Robert is going to quit.C.The manager may need to hire someone else to fill Robert“s time slot.D.The manager thinks
12、 the conversation is taking too long.(5).Listen again to part of the conversation. Then answer the question. What can be inferred about the student?(分数:3.00)A.He is not planning to tell the manager why he needs time off.B.He expects the manager to conclude on her own why he needs time off.C.He is ap
13、pearing to make the scheduling problem the manager“s rather than his.D.He is not sure how to initiate the conversation.四、Listening 3(总题数:1,分数:18.00)Listen to part of a talk in an art class. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:18.00)(1).What is the ma
14、in idea of the lecture?(分数:3.00)A.the differences between the self-portraits of Van Gogh and RembrandtB.the differences between the self-portraits of Rembrandt and PicassoC.the differences between the self-portraits of Van Gogh and PicassoD.self-portraits(2).Why does the professor mention Egypt?(分数:
15、3.00)A.The practice of self-portraits began in Egypt.B.Self-portraits have never been found in Egypt.C.The Egyptians began the practice of painting self images.D.Examples of self-portraits have been found in ancient Egypt.(3).How does the professor describe the similarities between Van Gogh and Remb
16、randt?(分数:3.00)A.They both used splashes of color.B.They were both born in the Netherlands.C.Neither used bold, definite brush strokes.D.They both died in France.(4).According to the professor, what is the purpose of painting self-portraits?(分数:3.00)A.to better understand one“s self and freedom of e
17、xpressionB.to practice and become a better painter and to present the painter“s image as he/she would like the public to know itC.to evaluate one“s self and prepare a self-historyD.to experiment with color and understand one“s expressions(5).What does the professor say about Van Gogh?(分数:3.00)A.Most
18、 of his self-portraits were done in the last years of his life.B.Sometimes his self-portraits were not life-like.C.His self-portraits were dark and self-reflecting.D.His painting influenced Rembrandt“s painting,(6).Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Why does the professor
19、 say this:(分数:3.00)A.to explain Picasso“s style of paintingB.to criticize Rembrandt“s style of paintingC.to explain Rembrandt“s style of paintingD.to encourage students to read more about Rembrandt and Van Gogh五、Listening 4(总题数:1,分数:18.00)Listen to part of a lecture in a literature class. Now get re
20、ady to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:18.00)(1).What aspect of Chekhov did the professor discuss?(分数:3.00)A.Chekhov“s plays and short storiesB.Chekhov“s healthC.Chekhov“s life in the CrimeaD.Chekhov“s life(2).What does the professor imply about Chekhov“s youth?(
21、分数:3.00)A.He grew up in Moscow.B.He was an excellent student.C.He wasn“t a prolific writer.D.He came from a wealthy family.(3).What is the evidence that Chekhov understood about evils of society?(分数:3.00)A.His play, The Seagulls, was not successful in St. Petersburg.B.He developed tuberculosis.C.He
22、had to support himself and his family because of business failures.D.His play, The Cherry Orchard, was about financial failure.(4).Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. What does the professor imply when she says this:(分数:3.00)A.The sea no longer exists.B.The Ukrainians now
23、claim Chekov as a Ukrainian writer.C.The sea is now part of Ukraine.D.Southern Russia still claims access to the Sea.(5).Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Why does the professor say this:(分数:3.00)A.to explain that Chekhov could not earn a living only as a doctorB.to remi
24、nd the students that Chekhov needed to writeC.to explain when The Cherry Orchard was writtenD.to explain that Chekhov continued to develop his skills as a writer while practicing medicine(6).How does the professor introduce The Cherry Orchard?(分数:3.00)A.by explaining it was first produced in St. Pet
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