听力理解(一)及答案解析.doc

《听力理解(一)及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《听力理解(一)及答案解析.doc（27页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、听力理解(一)及答案解析(总分：41.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection A Short(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there

2、 will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （分数：7.00）(1). A. They are rewarding. B. They are boring. C. They are entertaining. D. They are time-consuming.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. When the meeting is to be held. B. Who

3、are going to attend the meeting. C. Where the meeting is to be held. D. Whats to be discussed at the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She is sure who is going to win. B. Now it is a good time to start the game. C. The game has been going on for a long time. D. The same team always wins.（分数：1.00）A.B.

4、C.D.(4). A. Its no longer available. B. It has been reprinted four times. C. The store doesnt have it now, but will have it soon. D. The information in the book is out of date.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. D. A student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. 5: 00. B. 5: 15. C. 5:

5、 30. D. 5: 45.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. Look for a more expensive hotel. B. Go to another hotel by bus. C. Try to find a quiet place. D. Take a walk around the city.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、BSection B Long (总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BConversation On(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. The election for senator. B. The ele

6、ction for treasurer. C. The election for secretary. D. The election for president.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Theyre competing against each other in an election. B. The man is writing the womans speech. C. The man is interviewing the woman. D. The woman is planning the mans campaign.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3

7、). A. Make posters. B. Write a speech. C. Answer questions. D. Study chemistry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Compare their lecture notes. B. Review the mans talk. C. Prepare questions to ask candidates. D. Vote in the school election.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BConversation Tw(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. The

8、reproductive cycle of barnacles. B. A new source of protein. C. Types of sea animals. D. The adhesive quality of barnacles.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They eat protein. B. They never move from one location. C. They cause erosion of rocks. D. They are found only in deep water.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It

9、 works on wet surfaces. B. Its stronger than synthetic glue. C. Its a nutritious source of protein. D. It has been used successfully by doctors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Nutrition. B. Ecology. C. Medicine. D. Geology.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection C News (总题数：2，分数：10.00)Directions: In this section, you

10、will hear 10 short pieces of news from BBC or VOA. After each news item and question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. （分数：5.00）(1). A. He is expected to relax himself. B. He is expected to control the in

11、flation. C. He is expected to ease banking restrictions.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The Kurils. B. The North Territories. C. Jewish settlement.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl. B. Wall Street Journal reporter Tom. C. Wall Street Joumal reporter John Smith.（分数：1.00）A.B.

12、C.D.(4). A. Yes, there is. B. No, there is not. C. Yes, he is.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Strike leader Tom Jackson. B. Opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai. C. The mayor John smith.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Murder. B. Rape. C. None.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. 23,000 million dollars. B. 230,000 mil

13、lion dollars. C. 2,300 million dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He has been murdered at Kabul Airport. B. He has been shot at Kabul Airport. C. He has been beaten to death at Kabul Airport.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. For calmness. B. For peace. C. For money.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. 20,000. B. 200,000.

14、C. 2,000.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection D Passa(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BPassage One/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. Rock formations in the Nevada desert. B. Graduate studies in anthropology. C. Excavation techniques used in archaeology. D. Prehistoric desert people of Nevada.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They pla

15、nned their migrations. B. They didnt travel far from their base camps. C. They hid from their enemies in caves. D. They planted seeds near their camps.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They had trouble finding it. B. Lack of fight made it impossible. C. It was too small for a group to fit into. D. Items stor

16、ed by others took up most of the space.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Prehistoric desert people. B. Migratory animals. C. Food supplies and tools. D. Growing plants.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. To illustrate the size of some objects. B. To introduce the next assignment. C. To show some artifacts on display at

17、 the campus museum. D. To demonstrate his photographic ability.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、BPassage Two/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. Showing children how to behave. B. Helping children overcome shyness. C. Several causes of childhood shyness. D. How timid children become shy adults.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).

18、A. Few people think that they are shy. B. Hardly anyone overcomes shyness. C. Few psychologists treat shyness. D. Almost half of the people surveyed said they are shy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Those who have suffered childhood trauma. B. Those with shy parents. C. Those whose parents have pressured t

19、hem to succeed. D. Those who have been trained in social skills.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Protect them from other children. B. Force them to smile. C. Persuade them to try new things. D. Accept them as they are.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Become more sociable. B. Become inhibited. C. Be more introspecti

20、ve. D. Think logically.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：3.00)（分数：3.00）(1). A. The liberation movement of British women. B. Rapid economic development in Britain. C. Changing attitudes to family life. D. Reasons for changes in family life in Britain.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because millions

21、 of men died in the War. B. Because women had proved their worth. C. Because women were more skillful than men. D. Because factories preferred to empty women.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The concept of “the family“ as a social unit. B. The attitudes to birth control. C. The attitudes to religion. D. The

22、 ideas of authority and tradition.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BPassage Four/(总题数：1，分数：3.00)（分数：3.00）(1). A. They invited him to a party. B. They asked him to make a speech. C. They gave a special dinner for him. D. They invited his wife to attend the dinner.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He was embarrassed. B. He

23、felt greatly encouraged. C. He felt sad. D. He was deeply touched.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Sams wife did not think that the company was fair to Sam. B. Sams wife was satisfied with the gold watch. C. Sam did not like the gold watch. D. The company had some financial problems.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.听力理解(一)

24、答案解析(总分：41.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection A Short(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there will be

25、 a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （分数：7.00）(1). A. They are rewarding. B. They are boring. C. They are entertaining. D. They are time-consuming.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: How are your piano lesson going? W: Very well

26、. My teacher thinks Im making progress. And I find the lessons well worth the time and trouble. Q: What does the woman think of her piano lessons? 通过所给选项预测出此题可以是就对话中某一说话人对某事的态度进行提问。考生听磁带时，会特别注意第二说话人的回答，因面不难通过关键句“I find the lessons well worth the time and trouble”(我觉得钢琴课花费的时间和精力很值得)做出正确判断，选择答案A。rewar

27、ding 意为“值得的”。(2). A. When the meeting is to be held. B. Who are going to attend the meeting. C. Where the meeting is to be held. D. Whats to be discussed at the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 W: Did you get my message about the meeting on Monday? M: Yes, I did. But Im still not quite sure what the

28、meeting is about. Not bad news I hope. Q: What does the man wish to know most? 本题属于转折句型，只要考生留意第二说话人所说内容，抓住 But后的关键句“Im still not quite stile what the。meeting is about”(我还不太了解会议内容)，就可以准确地选择正确答案 D。(3). A. She is sure who is going to win. B. Now it is a good time to start the game. C. The game has been

29、 going on for a long time. D. The same team always wins.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet. W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now. Q: What does the woman mean? 对话中，男士说要看看篮球赛是不是已经开始了，女士听后，重复反问了一句，Started?(开始?)然后接着说道“现在恐怕连谁胜谁负都该见分晓了”。这句话的言外之意就是“比赛早已

30、开始了，恐已接近尾声了”。通过分析，显然选项 C正确。(4). A. Its no longer available. B. It has been reprinted four times. C. The store doesnt have it now, but will have it soon. D. The information in the book is out of date.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Id like to buy a copy of Professor Franklins book on seashells. M: Im sorr

31、y, Ms. That book has been out of print for some time now. Q: What does the man say about the book? 考生如果对“out of print”(书等已绝版)和“no longer available”(已不再有)的意思很熟悉的话，很快就能从四个选项中找出正确答案 A。因此，考生平时要注意归纳、总结生活中各种场合下的常用词、短语、句型等，以便考试中能应付自如。(5). A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. D. A student.（分数：1.00）A.B.

32、C. D.解析：解析 W: Good morning, Professor David. My name is Susan Gray. Im with the local newspaper. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? M: Not at all. Go ahead, please. Q: What is Susan Gray? 从选项可知，此题是一道身份判断题，所以，听对话时，考生会特别留意讲话人的称谓及有关辨别身份的词语。当听到女士说的时候，考生就已经注意到，其中有两处与辨别身份相关：称谓“Professor”和句子“Im with

33、 the local newspaper”。这时，考生要特别留意问题问的是哪一个讲话人的身份。在听完对话后半部分并弄清问题时，则可根据 Susan Gray所说，判断出她是报社记者，因此选 C。(6). A. 5: 00. B. 5: 15. C. 5: 30. D. 5: 45.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Whats the time for departure? W: 5:30. That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the Customs and check our luggage. Q: At what ti

34、me did the conversation take place? 一看这四个选项便知，该题是一道时间判断题型。所以听磁带时，考生会特别留意与时间有关的信息。当听到 5:30时，考生可在选项 C5:30后划；当听到“我们只剩下 15分钟去通过海关并安检行李”时，在选项 C5:30 后写下 15m或 15(即：C5:3015m 或 C5:3015)。当听到问题时，可立即用 5:30减去 15分，得出 5:15，从而确定选项 B为正确答案。此例只是诸多笔记方式的一种，考生可根据自己的习惯，采用不同的笔记方式，简单、明了、迅速地记下听力材料中的关键信息，以备判断时参考。(7). A. Look

35、for a more expensive hotel. B. Go to another hotel by bus. C. Try to find a quiet place. D. Take a walk around the city.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: I dont think we can find a better hotel around here at this time. W: Lets walk little further to see if there is another one. I just cant bear the traffi

36、c noise here. Q: What will the speaker most probably do? 本题要求考生根据对话内容判断讲话人下一步可能会做什么。考生必须抓住第二说话人所说的话，通过关键句“I just Cant bear the traffic noise here”(我简直受不了这里的交通噪音)所给的隐含信息，断定他们想找一个安静的住处，从而正确地选择 B。二、BSection B Long (总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BConversation On(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. The election for senator

37、. B. The election for treasurer. C. The election for secretary. D. The election for president.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 1-4 M: Come on, Julie, howre we going to convince everybody that Im the best candidate? W: It wont be easy! M: Thanks a lot! W: Oh, just kidding. Actually, I think once we show every

38、one how well you did as junior class treasurer, youre sure to be elected president. M: Well Whats your strategy? W: One thing I was thinking of is to hang campaign posters in all the hallways. M: But everybody puts up posters. We need to do something different. W: Let me finish : The campus radio st

39、ation is willing to let you have five minutes tomorrow morning at seven to outline your plans for the year. Lots of studentsll hear you then. M: Great idea! W: Ive also arranged for you to give a speech during dinner tomorrow. Over a hundred students11 be there. And you can answer questions after yo

40、u finish speaking. M: That means Id better come up with a speech pretty quickly. How about if I write it tonight and show it to you after chemistry class tomorrow? W: Fine. Ill see you after class. M: Youre really good at this. Im glad you agreed to help me out. What election are the speakers discus

41、sing? 在文章里 W提到“youre Sure to be elected president”，这说明了 M想竞争的也正是他们正在讨论的职位。(2). A. Theyre competing against each other in an election. B. The man is writing the womans speech. C. The man is interviewing the woman. D. The woman is planning the mans campaign.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 What is the relation

42、ship between the speakers? 从文中数次出现的句子可以推测出 W是在为 M的竞选出谋划策，可轻松选出答案。(3). A. Make posters. B. Write a speech. C. Answer questions. D. Study chemistry.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 What will the man do tonight? 细节题。考生必须要听出 M晚上到底要做什么才能作答，但是如果能听到前面一句话提到“give a speech”，根据常理也能猜出答案。(4). A. Compare their lecture not

43、es. B. Review the mans talk. C. Prepare questions to ask candidates. D. Vote in the school election.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 What will the speakers do after chemistry class? 此题紧跟上一道题。M 问道“How about if I write it tonight and show it to you after chemistry class tomorrow?”W给出了“fine”的答案，所以正确。四、BConversa

44、tion Tw(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. The reproductive cycle of barnacles. B. A new source of protein. C. Types of sea animals. D. The adhesive quality of barnacles.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 1-4 M: Did you watch “Undersea Discovery“ last night? W: No, I missed it. Did you? M: Yeah. It was pretty good

45、-it was about barnacles. W: Hmm. M: You know how they stick themselves to stuff in the ocean-like rocks or boats? W: Uh-huh. M: Well, they do that when theyre young, and then they stay in the same place forever. W: it figures. Have you ever tried removing one of those things? Last summer I tried to

46、scrape some off a pier-I had to give up after a while. Youd think they wouldnt be able to stick like that underwater. M: Thats one reason scientists are trying to figure out what their glues made of. Its one of the strongest adhesives in nature. And its a natural protein, so it probably wouldnt be h

47、armful like some synthetic glues. W: Really? M: Yeah. These biomedical researchers were talking about its possible uses. Orthopedists could use it for mending broken bones; or it could be used in dentistry. W: I wish Id seen that. What was the television program about? 主题考察，通常只要抓住反复出现的词汇就可解题。(2). A.

48、 They eat protein. B. They never move from one location. C. They cause erosion of rocks. D. They are found only in deep water.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 What did the man learn about barnacles? 细节题。如果能听出“they stay in the same place forever”这句话，就可看出选项 B与之完全对应。(3). A. It works on wet surfaces. B. Its stronger than synthetic glue. C. Its a nutritious source of prote