上海市高级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟3及答案解析.doc

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1、上海市高级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟 3 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、SECTION 1 TRANSLATIO(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.之所以把论坛取名为“蓝厅论坛”，是因为蓝色让人联想到大海和天空，既包容万象又蕴含热情与活力，契合了和谐共存、开放共赢的理念。它寓意着我们将以海纳百川的包容精神，汲取各界智慧，深化对话交流；以纵论天下的开阔视野，把握时代脉搏，共谋发展大计。 对于 21 世纪的亚太，人们曾经有不同的看法。有人认为亚太人文荟萃，潜力巨大，前景光明。也有人认为亚太问题丛生，麻烦不断，不容乐观。如今，当 21 世纪第一个 10 年即将结束的时候，回

2、顾亚太发展进程，我们不难发现，尽管亚太地区由于历史和现实的原因，还存在这样那样的问题和挑战，但谋和平、维稳定、求合作、促发展是人心所向、大势所趋，亚太正在成为一个充满活力、生机与希望的地区。 （分数：50.00）_二、SECTION 2 TRANSLATIO(总题数：1，分数：50.00)2.American mythology loves nothing more than the reluctant hero: the manit is usually a manwhose natural talents have destined him for more than obliging o

3、bscurity. George Washington, we are told, was a leader who would have preferred to have been a farmer. Thomas Jefferson, a writer. Martin Luther King, Jr., a preacher. These men were roused from lives of perfunctory achievement, our legends have it, not because they chose their own exception alism,

4、but because we, the people, chose it for them. Weseeing greatness in them that they were too humble to observe themselvesconferred on them uncommon paths. Historical circumstance became its own call of duty, and the logic of democracy proved itself through the answer. Neil Armstrong was a hero of th

5、is stripe: constitutionally humble, circumstantially noble. Nearly every obituary written for him has made a point of emphasizing his sense of privacy, his sense of humility, his sense of the ironic ordinary. And yet every aspect of Armstrong“s life made clear: On that day in 1969, he acted on our b

6、ehalf, out of a sense of mission that was communal rather than personal. The reluctant hero is also the self-sacrificing hero. （分数：50.00）_上海市高级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟 3 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、SECTION 1 TRANSLATIO(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.之所以把论坛取名为“蓝厅论坛”，是因为蓝色让人联想到大海和天空，既包容万象又蕴含热情与活力，契合了和谐共存、开放共赢的理念。它寓意着我们将以海纳百川的包

7、容精神，汲取各界智慧，深化对话交流；以纵论天下的开阔视野，把握时代脉搏，共谋发展大计。 对于 21 世纪的亚太，人们曾经有不同的看法。有人认为亚太人文荟萃，潜力巨大，前景光明。也有人认为亚太问题丛生，麻烦不断，不容乐观。如今，当 21 世纪第一个 10 年即将结束的时候，回顾亚太发展进程，我们不难发现，尽管亚太地区由于历史和现实的原因，还存在这样那样的问题和挑战，但谋和平、维稳定、求合作、促发展是人心所向、大势所趋，亚太正在成为一个充满活力、生机与希望的地区。 （分数：50.00）_正确答案：()解析：Lanting, as you may know, means the blue hall

8、in Chinese. This Forum is called Lanting Forum because people naturally associate the blue color with the sea and the sky. It symbolizes inclusiveness, passion and vitality, and it accords to the philosophy of harmoniouscoexistence, openness and win-win progress. It shows that we will adopt an inclu

9、sive approach, pool together the wisdom of various sectors and deepen dialogue and exchanges. It also means that we will take a global perspective, keep pace with the times and work together for development. There were different views about the Asia Pacific in the 21st century. Some believed that ri

10、ch human resources and cultural diversity held out great potential and bright prospects for the Asia-Pacific region, while others thought this region was beset with problems and troubles and could hardly offer any reason for optimism. Now the first decade of the 21st century is coming to an end. Whe

11、n we look back on the journey that the region has travelled, I believe we can come to the following conclusions: Despite the various problems and challenges due to reasons both of the past and present, peace, stability, cooperation and development represent the shared aspiration of the people and th

12、e trend of the times. What has happened shows that the Asia Pacific is transforming into a dynamic, vibrant and promising region.二、SECTION 2 TRANSLATIO(总题数：1，分数：50.00)2.American mythology loves nothing more than the reluctant hero: the manit is usually a manwhose natural talents have destined him fo

13、r more than obliging obscurity. George Washington, we are told, was a leader who would have preferred to have been a farmer. Thomas Jefferson, a writer. Martin Luther King, Jr., a preacher. These men were roused from lives of perfunctory achievement, our legends have it, not because they chose their

14、 own exception alism, but because we, the people, chose it for them. Weseeing greatness in them that they were too humble to observe themselvesconferred on them uncommon paths. Historical circumstance became its own call of duty, and the logic of democracy proved itself through the answer. Neil Arms

15、trong was a hero of this stripe: constitutionally humble, circumstantially noble. Nearly every obituary written for him has made a point of emphasizing his sense of privacy, his sense of humility, his sense of the ironic ordinary. And yet every aspect of Armstrong“s life made clear: On that day in 1

16、969, he acted on our behalf, out of a sense of mission that was communal rather than personal. The reluctant hero is also the self-sacrificing hero. （分数：50.00）_正确答案：()解析：美国神话最爱的莫过于不情愿的英雄：天赋注定他无法默默无闻。据说，领袖乔治?华盛顿其实更愿意当农民，托马斯?杰斐逊宁愿当个作家，而马丁?路德?金更想当一名传教士。我们的传奇故事里说，这些人之所以能脱离平庸，不是因为他们选择卓越，而是因为我们民众为他们做出了选择。他们因为太过谦卑而看不到自己的伟大之处，而我们发现了，于是赋予了他们不平凡的道路。历史机缘成为使命的召唤，而民主的逻辑通过答案证明了自身。 尼尔?阿姆斯特朗就属于这类英雄：本性谦卑，因为境遇而高贵。几乎每篇讣告都强调他的隐私意识、谦卑意识和平凡意识一种具有讽刺意味的“平凡”。但是，阿姆斯特朗生活的方方面面都表明：1969年的那一天，他为我们而行动，他的行为出于社会使命感而非个人意愿。不情愿的英雄也是自我牺牲的英雄。