汉语水平考试(MHK)四级-4及答案解析.doc

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1、汉语水平考试(MHK)四级-4 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节

2、对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).When is the girls birthday?A October 1st. B October 3rd. C September 29th.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?A Fifteen dollars. B Fifty dollars. C Thirty-five dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats wrong with the boy?A He is too cold. B He is too hot. C He is ii

3、i.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Which day is warmer?A Today. B Yesterday. C Tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Who has an eraser?A Tom. B Jim. C Jack.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the woman mean?A Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday.B Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yesterday.C Dr. Wang is busier today than yester

4、day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Whats the fight number?A 876-2197. B 872-6917. C 876-2917.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Where are they talking?A At a shop. B At a cinema. C At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man suggest the woman should do on Sunday?A She should study at home.B She should go to the zoo.C She sh

5、ould go to the concert.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What time is it now?A 7:30. B 7:00. C 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where is the woman now?A. At home. B. At Marys. C. In the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean?A. Mr. Black isnt in the office.B. Mr. Black is busy in the office.C. Mr. Black is asking

6、 the way.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What do you think the woman does?A. She is a doctor. B. She is a shop owner. C. She is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When can the woman get her photos?A. Early in the morning. B. At lunch time. C. In the evening.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A. To finish work f

7、irst.B. To get some rest first.C. To leave the work till tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A didn t need to B didn t need C needn t to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.I cant stay _ long.A to B at C for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.I_play

8、football than play basketball.A would rather B had better C prefer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _.A warm and warm B warm and warmer C warmer and warmer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.What about _ out for a walk?A. go B. to go C. going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.This is not my shirt._is much larger th

9、an this one.A My B Mine C This（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Mr. Smith usually has a cup of tea and some fruit after a meal,_he? A hasnt B didnt C doesnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8._is it from Beijing to Shanghai?About 2,000 kilometers.A How long B How far C How soon（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Hearing what the boss said, we all look a

10、t him _.A. with surprise B. at surprise C. in surprise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.“_ did you live there?“ “For about two years.“A. How often B. How far C. How long（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Its about 7 kilometres _ from the bridge.A away B along C long（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.There _ some orange in the glass.A. is B. are C.

11、has（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Would you like another cup of coffee? _.A Never mind. B No, thanks. C Youre welcome.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Its time for Linda and _ to work.A. me going B. me to go C. I to go（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Is there enough _ for me in the car?A place B room C seat（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：

12、10.00)Water is (41) important of all the things we (42) and drink. Not many people understand this, (43) its quite true. The human body (人体) can go (44) food for a long time, but two (45) three days without water can usually (46) people die.Many people don t understand how much water the human body

13、needs to work well and many people do not drink (47) , even (48) hot weather.Our body is (49) water, about 65% to 75%, ff we do not have enough water, well (50) tired and many will get ill. So you see, how important water is to us all.（分数：10.00）(1).A very B more C the most（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A eat B

14、have C like（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A and B but C because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A with B out C without（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A or B and C in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A make B get C let（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A much B enough C more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A in B for C on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A mostly B almost C most（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10)

15、.A fall B fell C feel（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A eyesB hatCclothesDnoseE earsF mouthG shoes（分数：5.00）(1).You use it for eating and speaking.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You wear them to cover your body.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You see people and things with them.（分数：1.00）填空项

16、 1:_(4).You wear it to cover your head.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You use them for listening.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)George is a young man. He does not have a wife, but he has a very big dog and he has a very small car, too. He likes playing tennis. Last Monday he played tennis for an ho

17、ur at his club, and then he ran out and jumped into a car. His dog came after him, but it did not jump into the same car. It jumped into the next one.“Come here, silly dog!“ George shouted at it but the dog stayed in the other car.George put his key into the lock of the car, but the key did not turn

18、. Then he looked at the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! And the dog was in the right one! “Hes sitting and laughing at me!“ George said angrily. But then he smiled and got into his car with the dog.（分数：5.00）(1).George has a beautiful new car.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：

19、1.00）A.B.C.(2).George jumped into a car after he played tennis at his club.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).His dog followed him and jumped into the same car.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. D0esnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).George was in a wrong car with his dog.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt

20、say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The dog was very bright.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A beautiful young woman stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?“ “Yes,“ said the driver. The young ma

21、n was standing outside a restaurant and looking at his watch every few seconds. “Take me over there,“ said the young woman. There were a lot of cars, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?“ “Oh, no.“ said the young woman. “But I said I would me

22、et that young man for lunch at one oclock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem that I have tried not to be too late./（分数：5.00）(1).How did the young woman get to the square?A. She walked there.B. She arrived there in a taxi.C. The story doesnt tell.（分数：1.00）A.

23、B.C.(2).The young woman wanted to take a taxi because _.A. there were to many cars, buses and trucks in the squareB. she wanted to show that she was in a hurryC. she was too tired to walk（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).In fact, the young woman was _.A. not lateB. an hour lateC. forty-five minutes late（分数：1.00）A.

24、B.C.(4).Did the young woman try not to be so late?A. Yes, she tried her best though she could not get there on time.B. No, she was just going to fool the young man.C. No, she thought it was better to be late than to be early.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Which of the following is true?A. The young man waited f

25、or a long time.B. The young woman did not want to see the young man.C. Something was wrong with the young mans watch.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.The trip to the Mystery Caves will take place on Sunday, 27 July. You can book your tickets in Room 188 between 2:30 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. every day. Your parents should c

26、onfirm (确认) the booking by writing to us as soon as possible. You should pay for the trip before 21 July. If we do not receive your money early enough, your booking will be cancelled(取消). If the trip does not take place for any reason, your money will be paid back.We are planning to meet outside the

27、 railway station on Black Street at 8:00 a.m. It will take us about 2 hours to get to the center of the town by train, and from there we have to catch a bus. It will take another hour to get to the Mystery Caves on the bus.We will spend about 1 hour and a half visiting the caves (山洞), and we hope to

28、 catch the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake for some swimming. If we are late, we will have to take the 3:00 bus straight back to Black Street.（分数：5.00）(1).When must you pay for the ticket? A At any time before the trip. B One week before the trip. C Three days before the trip.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).If you do not

29、 pay for the ticket early enough, A the trip will be cancelled B you can write to Room 188“and pay later C you wont be able to take the trip（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).If the trip to the Mystery Caves is cancelled, you will A get your money back B go there on another day C go to Happy Lake instead（分数：1.00）A.

30、B.C.(4).How will they go to the Mystery Caves from the center of the town? A By ship. B ay train. C ay bus.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).If you miss the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake, you will A have to go back by train B not be able to go swimming C go to the lake on foot（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一

31、节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Mikes parents gave him a call yesterdayMike_a phone call from his parents yesterday（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.She wanted me to go shopping with her.I 1 to go shopping with her.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.The Capital Airport is the largest one in China.The Capital Airport is 1 any other airpor

32、t in China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你在学校里捡到一个书包，里面有三本书和一些钱。任务：请用英语写一张 50 词左右的失物招领启事。内容包括：1你在哪里捡到的书包，里面有什么；2什么时候捡到的；3告诉大家你的联系方式。请用下面的格式：Lost and FoundJaneMar.242008（分数：7.00）_汉语水平考试(MHK)四级-4 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.

33、00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: David bought a new table last night.名师解析 录音原文意为“David 昨晚买了一张新桌子”。图片 A 为橱柜(cabinet)，图片 B 为桌子(table)，图片 C 为椅子(chair)。只有图片 B 与所听到的原文相符。故选 B。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Peter is the tallest in their class.名师解析 录音原文意为“Peter 是班里最高的”。选项中三个图片依次从高到矮，图片 A 中的人最高，所以选择 A。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.

34、C. 解析：听力原文M: There will be snow tomorrow.名师解析 录音原句意为“明天会下雪”。图片 A 显示的太阳表示晴天(sunny)，图片 B 表示下雨(rainy)，图片 C 中的雪人表示下雪天(snowy)。只有图片 C 与所听到的内容相符。故选 C。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: I spent nearly three hours and a half to finish the homework.名师解析 录音原句意为“我花了将近三个半小时来完成作业”。图片 A 显示为 30 分钟，即半个小时，图片 B 显示为三个小时，图片

35、 C 显示为三个半小时。只有图片 C 与原句中的时间相符。故选 C。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Im thirsty. A cup of water is what I want now.名师解析 录音原句提到“我现在想要一杯水”。图片 A 为汉堡(hamburger)，图片 B 为一杯水(a cup of water)，图片 C 为面包(bread)。只有图片 B 与原句提到的相符。故选 B。(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: It takes at most 20 minutes if you walk there.(2).*（

36、分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Look at those monkeys. How lovely they are!(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Hot milk helps me to sleep well.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: My brother goes to work by bus.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: I have a lovely rooster.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).When is the girls

37、birthday?A October 1st. B October 3rd. C September 29th.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days later.解析 第一个人说十月一日是国庆节，而第二个人说她的生日在两天之后，可推断出是十月三日，所以答案为 B。(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?A Fifteen dollars. B Fifty dollars. C Thirty-five

38、dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 衬衫的价格是 50 美元，而凯特只有 15 美元，可计算出第二个人应该借给凯特 35 美元，答案为C。(3).Whats wrong with the boy?A He is too cold. B He is too hot. C He is iii.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: I cant go to the zoo with

39、 you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根据男孩说他得了感冒，可知答案为 C。(4).Which day is warmer?A Today. B Yesterday. C Tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: Today is coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一个人认为今天很冷，而第二个人说昨天更冷，可推断出今天比昨天暖和些，所以答案为 A。(5).Who has an eraser?A Tom. B Jim. C

40、Jack.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: Can I use your eraser，Tom?M: Sorry，I havent got oneYou can borrow from Jim。解析 第一个人向汤姆借橡皮，而汤姆说没有，让她向吉姆借，可得出答案为 B。(1).What does the woman mean?A Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday.B Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yesterday.C Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday.

41、（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Look, Dr. Wang is so busy.F: Yes. He has more patients today than yesterday.(2).Whats the fight number?A 876-2197. B 872-6917. C 876-2917.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Hello! Is that 876-29177F: No, its 872-6917.(3).Where are they talking?A At a shop. B At a cinema. C At a bank

42、.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Can I help you, Madam?F: Yes. Id like this blue shirt. How much is it?(4).What does the man suggest the woman should do on Sunday?A She should study at home.B She should go to the zoo.C She should go to the concert.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: I dont know what to do on Sunday

43、.M: How about going to the concert?(5).What time is it now?A 7:30. B 7:00. C 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Would you hurry up? The play starts at 7:30.F: We still have 30 minutes to go there.(1).Where is the woman now?A. At home. B. At Marys. C. In the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: After this fi

44、lm is over, Im going to Marys.M:Im tired. Im going home.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“电影放完后，我想去玛丽家。”男：“我累了，我想回家。”(2).What does the man mean?A. Mr. Black isnt in the office.B. Mr. Black is busy in the office.C. Mr. Black is asking the way.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Is Mr. Black in the office? I want to see him.M:He

45、is on the way here.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“布莱克先生在办公室吗?我想见他。”男：“他在来这儿的路上了。”(3).What do you think the woman does?A. She is a doctor. B. She is a shop owner. C. She is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Sorry to have you waiting so long. I had a customer to talk to.M:It doesnt matter.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“对不起，让你等了这么长

46、时间，我在和一个客户谈话。”男：“没关系。”(4).When can the woman get her photos?A. Early in the morning. B. At lunch time. C. In the evening.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: When can I get my photos? I need them after work.M:Its eleven thirty, I think you can get them then.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我啥时能拿到相片?下班后我需要。”男：“11:30，我想那时就可以了。”(5

47、).What does the man mean?A. To finish work first.B. To get some rest first.C. To leave the work till tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Can we stop and have some rest?M: Some rest? We have just finished half of the work.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我们能停下来休息一下吗?”男：“休息?我们才完成了一半的工作。”四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A didn t need to