公共英语四级-320及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语四级-320 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Information about Hi(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).WTO is the successor to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Merchandise exports grew on average by _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3

2、).The first rounds dealt mainly with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The last round - the 1986-1994 Uruguary Round led to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).In 2000, new talks started on _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.In the early 1810s.B.In the early 1820s.C.In the early 183

3、0s.D.In the early 1840s.A.30.B.40.C.50.D.60.A.“To Helen“.B.“Annabel Lee“.C.“The Raven“.D.“The Tell-Tale Heart“.七、Questions 14 16 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.$8.80.B.$0.88.C.$10.D.$5.A.They can be used normally to mail a letter.B.They can only be used for exhibition.C.They are used to attract more tourists.D.

4、They are used to post on famous buildings.A.Because the Japanese like taking photographs.B.Because the Japanese like writing letters to each other.C.Because the Japanese postal officials want to print a special stamp to catch worldwide attention.D.Because the Japanese postal officials hope these sta

5、mps will help promote interests in letter-writin八、Questions 17 20 ar(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.The drop in economies of industrialized nations caused by the rise of oil price.B.The cease of the United States dominant position in the world economy.C.The competition from Western Europe and Japan to the U. S. in

6、 international trade.D.All of the abovA.South Korea.B.Thailand.C.Malaysia.D.ChinA.The speed of global traveling.B.Manufacturing operations.C.Computer technology and instant communication.D.A trillion dollars each day.A.Transnational corporations were placed wherever worth it.B.Large sum of money was

7、 invested in tourism.C.Manufacturing plants went to countries with large (:heap labor forces.D.Large regional trading blocs were emergin九、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Most people who trav(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.moreB.littleC.mostD.least2.（分数：1.00）A.specificB.complicatedC.uniqueD.peculiar

8、3.（分数：1.00）A.signsB.defectsC.diseasesD.symptoms4.（分数：1.00）A.spurB.stimulusC.agitationD.acceleration5.（分数：1.00）A.agreeableB.availableC.adaptableD.approachable6.（分数：1.00）A.orB.butC.andD.while7.（分数：1.00）A.formalB.continualC.regularD.circular8.（分数：1.00）A.experiencesB.possessesC.encountersD.retains9.（分数：

9、1.00）A.devisedB.scrutinizedC.visualizedD.recognized10.（分数：1.00）A.upB.offC.onD.for11.（分数：1.00）A.directoriesB.commentariesC.instructionsD.specifications12.（分数：1.00）A.shedB.retrieveC.seekD.attain13.（分数：1.00）A.actionsB.functionsC.behaviorD.reflection14.（分数：1.00）A.modeB.styleC.normD.pattern15.（分数：1.00）A.

10、eruptionB.disruptionC.ruptureD.corruption16.（分数：1.00）A.extensiveB.tentativeC.broadD.inclusive17.（分数：1.00）A.inB.forC.onD.with18.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.ofC.forD.to19.（分数：1.00）A.inB.asC.atD.through20.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.whereasC.whileD.although十一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Passage

11、 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Which of the following statements may NOT be the reason for Shakespeares success?（分数：1.00）A.He lived in the Elizabethan Age.B.He was quite wealthy.C.He had broad interest.D.He was experienced in acting and theater management.22.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Elizabe

12、than England?（分数：1.00）A.Broad interests and creativity flourished.B.English people began to travel to the Continent.C.The theater was the most prominent art form.D.England was no longer an island kingdom.23.The underlined word “patronized“ in Paragraph 5 means _.（分数：1.00）A.enjoyedB.sponsoredC.encour

13、agedD.promoted24.Shakespeares plays _.（分数：1.00）A.were enjoyable to all the classes of societyB.were performed all day longC.were presented on stage wagonsD.copied the Latin and Greek plays25.According to the passage, the theater _.（分数：1.00）A.first appeared in EnglandB.had various typesC.were only sp

14、onsored by the nobilityD.followed two classical rules十四、Passage 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The Chinese predicted an earthquake by _.（分数：1.00）A.employing amateur seismologistsB.observing professional geologistsC.watching animals, wells, and radioactive gasD.evacuating the population27.Californians are prepar

15、ing for an earthquake by _.（分数：1.00）A.saving their propertyB.building stronger houses and practicing techniques to handle emergenciesC.ignoring the San Andreas FaultD.moving to another state28.If predictions are correct, California _.（分数：1.00）A.will be struck by an earthquake in the next decadeB.wil

16、l be saved from an earthquake within ten yearsC.is unstable as a result of the San Andreas FaultD.has nothing to fear29.Continental drift is the concept that _.（分数：1.00）A.continents are drawing nearer to each otherB.continents are separatingC.continents are 60 miles apart from each otherD.new contin

17、ents are developing beneath the sea30.Geologists are using modern technology to _.（分数：1.00）A.help predict earthquakesB.enhance their reputationsC.measure the accuracy of earthquakesD.control ground slippage十五、Passage 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.According to the passage, cultural accommodation is promoted by

18、_.（分数：1.00）A.Manuel Maldonado DenisB.the author of Divided SocietyC.the majority of social scientists writing on immigrationD.many supporters of Puerto Ricos commonwealth status32.The example in the last paragraph is intended by the author to illustrate a _.（分数：1.00）A.strength of the socio-demograph

19、ic approachB.weakness of the socio-demographic approachC.weakness of the “colonialist“ approachD.weakness of the caltural-accommodationist approach33.The “colonialist“ approach is so called because its practitioners _.（分数：1.00）A.have a strong tradition of cultural accommodationB.emphasize the class

20、relations at work in both Puerto Rican and North American historyC.pose the clash of national cultures as an absolute polarityD.regard the political relation of Puerto Rico to the United States as a significant factor in the experience of Puerto Rico34.The author regards the emphasis by island-based

21、 writers on the cultural and political dimensions of assimilation as _.（分数：1.00）A.ironicB.fitting but misdirectedC.illuminating but easily misunderstoodD.peculiar but benign35.The author implies that the Puerto Rican writers who have written most about assimilation do NOT _.（分数：1.00）A.regard assimil

22、ation as benignB.resist cultural integrationC.describe in detail the process of assimilationD.take into account the colonial nature of the Puerto Rican case十六、Passage 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Which of the following was NOT typical of Snow?（分数：1.00）A.Love of truth.B.Sympathy for the common people.C.Sense o

23、f responsibility for what he writes.D.Pride in his success.37.The authors purpose in writing this article is to _.（分数：1.00）A.describe the whole life of Edgar SnowB.praise Edgar Snow and his writingsC.encourage people to learn from Edgar SnowD.encourage people to read Red Star Over China38.According

24、to the article, the life of Snow paralleled _.（分数：1.00）A.the development of Chinas revolutionB.the construction of New ChinaC.the course of World War D.All of the abov39.According to the article, the writings of Edgar Snow were based on _.（分数：1.00）A.facts of lifeB.his own peep-hole viewC.the officia

25、ls tasteD.his prejudiced imagination40.From the phrase “a lifes study“, we may infer that this article _.（分数：1.00）A.was written after Snow diedB.was written before Snow diedC.was written for Snows lifeD.was written for describing Snows study十七、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Immediately after th(总题数：5，分数：15

26、.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_十九、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)46.Many people are paying more attention to the green food for some reasons. You are asked to write 160 - 200 words about the title of Green Food in China. You should base your composition on the o

27、utline given below:(1) The green food has become more and more popular in China.(2) The green food plays an important role in improving peoples health.(3) How to provide more green food to the market?You should write 160 -200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.（分数：25.00）_公共英语四级-320 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、

28、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Information about Hi(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Paris）解析：听力原文1-5Olympics were first held in Greece in ancient times. The modern Olympics didnt begin until the year 1896. Women competed in Olympic events for the first time in Paris in 1900. T

29、he first Winter Games began in 1924. And in 1932, the first Olympic village was built to accommodate athletes in Los Angeles. In 1936 in Berlin TV cameras broadcast Olympic events for the first time. The 1956 Olympics in Melbourne were the first Olympic Games to be held in the southern hemisphere. T

30、okyo hosted the first Asian Olympics in 1964.IOC stands for International Olympic Committee, which governs the Olympics in general. It was founded in Paris on June 23, 1894. Its headquarters are in the. Swiss city of Lausanne. Its official languages are English and French. ItC members come from five

31、 different continents: Africa, America, Asia, Europe and Oceania. They choose Olympic cities six years in advance. All the Olympic movements rules are contained in a book called The Olympic Charter.Theres an Olympic Museum and Studies Center in Lausanne. It contains posters, documents, medals, books

32、, photos, paintings, films and sculptures.The International Olympic Academy is a special center at Olympia in Greece. People involved in sport go there every summer to study the Olympic movements history, ideals and future.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1932）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Japan）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：French）解析：填空项 1:_

33、（正确答案：6/six）解析：四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).WTO is the successor to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：GATT）解析：听力原文6-10The World Trade Organization came into being in 1995. It is the successor to GATT, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade established in the wake of the World War . So the WTO is still youn

34、g. The multilateral trading system that was originally set up under GATT is well over 50 years old. The past 50 years have seen an exceptional growth in world trade. Merchandise exports grew on average by 6% annually. Total trade in 2000 was 22-times the level of 1950. GATF and the WTO have helped t

35、o create a strong and prosperous trading system contributing to unprecedented growth.The system was developed through a series of trade negotiations, or rounds, held under GATY. The first rounds dealt mainly with tariff reductions but later negotiations included other areas such as anti-dumping and

36、non-tariff measures. The last round - the 1986-1994 Uruguay Round - led to the WTOs creation.The negotiations did not end there. Some continued after the end of the Uruguay Round. In February 1997, agreement was reached on telecommunications services. In 2000, new talks started on agriculture and se

37、rvices. These have now been incorporated into a broader agenda launched at the fourth WTO Ministerial Conference in Doha, Qatar, in November 2001. The agenda adds negotiations and other work on non-agricultural tariffs, trade and environment, WTO rules such as anti-dumping and subsidies, investment,

38、 competition policy, trade facilitation, transparency in government procurement, intellectual property, and a range of issues raised by developing countries as difficulties they face in implementing the present WTO agreements.(2).Merchandise exports grew on average by _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：6% ann

39、ually）解析：(3).The first rounds dealt mainly with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tariff reduction）解析：(4).The last round - the 1986-1994 Uruguary Round led to _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：WTOs creation）解析：(5).In 2000, new talks started on _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：agriculture and services）解析：五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.0

40、0)六、Questions 11 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.In the early 1810s.B.In the early 1820s.C.In the early 1830s. D.In the early 1840s.解析：听力原文11-13Poe was born in Boston in 1809. He attended the University of Virginia, where he was a distinguished student and developed his lifelong taste for liquor. Afterward, h

41、e enlisted in the U. S. Army and rose to the rank of sergeant major. He was expelled from West Point after a year, loosing his hopes of becoming a career officer.Poe started publishing his poetry and stories in the early 1830s and pursued a career in journalism to ensure some sort of financial secur

42、ity. In 1843, he published several works, including The Tell-Tale Heart and The Gold Bug which won a $100 prize in a contest sponsored by the Philadelphia Dollar Newspaper. The story made Poe famous with the fiction reading public. His poem “The Raven“ which appeared in the New York Evening Mirror i

43、n January 1845, was a critical and commercial success. Along with “To Helen“ and “Annabel Lee“, “The Raven is considered one of Poes finest poems. The Fall of the House of Usher and The Murders in the Rue Morgue are arguably two of his best short stories. But both Poe and his wile Virginias poor hea

44、lth kept the pair in financial and emotional distress. Poe died in 1849.A.30.B.40. C.50.D.60.解析：A.“To Helen“.B.“Annabel Lee“.C.“The Raven“.D.“The Tell-Tale Heart“. 解析：七、Questions 14 16 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.$8.80.B.$0.88. C.$10.D.$5.解析：听力原文14-16Japanese people, who never miss a chance to be photographe

45、d, were lining up to get their picture on a postage stamp. Vanity stamps that feature personal photographs went on sale for the first time in Japan as part of an international postage stamp exhibition. The customers photo is taken with a digital camera and then printed on stamp sheets, a process tha

46、t takes about five minutes. Sold in a sheet of 10 stamps for $8.80, little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo, each stamp features a different scene from traditional Tokyo - along with the photo. The stamps can be used normally to mail a letter, and postal officials hope they will help promote interest in letter writing in the Internet age. “Certainly E-mail is a useful method of communication, but letters are fun in a diffe