高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题7及答案解析.doc

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1、高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 7 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：30.00)urban import dynamic whereas qualify conflict religion apparent tragedy witness suspect mystery shrink evolve vacant initiative property fashion zone harmony（分数：30.00）(1).He is accused of

2、 illegally 1 arms into the country.（分数：1.50）(2).In the course of history, many cruel deeds have been committed in the name of 1.（分数：1.50）(3).Shakespeare“s Hamlet is a very famous 1.（分数：1.50）(4).There are many 1 stories about the Egyptian pyramids.（分数：1.50）(5).Some people like coffee, 1 others like t

3、ea.（分数：1.50）(6).We tend to distinguish one ecosystem from another according to the most 1 features of its biological components.（分数：1.50）(7).The detective was tailing the 1.（分数：1.50）(8). 1 is greatly up to the environmental change.（分数：1.50）(9).It is innovation plus 1 that has kept it thriving.（分数：1.

4、50）(10).The woolly sweater: 1 because it was washed badly.（分数：1.50）(11).We have one of the most 1 ecosystem changes in history in the Three Gorges Dam.（分数：1.50）(12).The two nations had a 1 because of the boundary of a river.（分数：1.50）(13).It suddenly became 1 for politicians to talk about green issue

5、s.（分数：1.50）(14).The manager allocated this 1 post to me.（分数：1.50）(15).They have declared their country a nuclear-free 1.（分数：1.50）(16).Protect public 1 Do not scribble on the pages of books or tear them out.（分数：1.50）(17).His tastes are in 1 with mine.（分数：1.50）(18).In some developing countries, more a

6、nd more people are migrating to 1 areas.（分数：1.50）(19).His knowledge and skills 1 him for the job.（分数：1.50）(20).The 1 testified that the larger car crowded the smaller one into the ditch.（分数：1.50）三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)set out result in associate with a case in point draw up by and large pick up

7、kneel down on condition strike off be used to settle down in accordance with intend to move on count on determine to be capable of out of stock beyond reach（分数：30.00）(1).An unsuccessful research attempt could lead to enormous losses, a reduction in value of assets and could even 1 bankruptcy.（分数：1.5

8、0）(2).He left his house and 1 on a long journey.（分数：1.50）(3).Will yon please 1 my parcel at the post office as you pass by?（分数：1.50）(4).Research is a word that most people 1 science and objectivity.（分数：1.50）(5).He 1 the soft climate of the south.（分数：1.50）(6).I cannot totally take your point, but 1 I

9、 think yours is reasonable.（分数：1.50）(7).I don“t want to see her. 1 her name.（分数：1.50）(8).Nearly all major cities in the US are crime-ridden, 1 is Chicago.（分数：1.50）(9).We must never ever 1 before the tyranny(暴政) of a majority.（分数：1.50）(10).As time 1, he looked much older than before.（分数：1.50）(11).Liv

10、e as though you 1 live forever, and work as though your strength were limitless.（分数：1.50）(12).I shall work for him 1 that he should pay me weekly.（分数：1.50）(13).He figured that each robot 1 covering 80 miles of line twice a year.（分数：1.50）(14).He 1 a project for developing new market in Europe.（分数：1.5

11、0）(15).The fertile land attracted many people to 1 there.（分数：1.50）(16).He acted 1 his beliefs.（分数：1.50）(17).We cannot 1 other nations to help us.（分数：1.50）(18).Sorry, king sized shirt is 1 now.（分数：1.50）(19).People all seek for things 1, while overlooking those in their hands.（分数：1.50）(20).The failure

12、 never defeats you, so long as you 1 succeed.（分数：1.50）四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：40.00)1.About half of the students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the final exams.（分数：2.00）A.isB.beingC.to beD.have been2._ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key u

13、niversities.（分数：2.00）A.What; becauseB.What; thatC.That; whatD.That; because3.Information has been released _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.（分数：2.00）A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as4.He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.（分

14、数：2.00）A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been5.What is that newly-built building? _ the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.（分数：2.00）A.h is the building thatB.That“s whereC.It is in whichD.The building that6.With a large amount of work _ the chief manager couldn“t spare time f

15、or a holiday.（分数：2.00）A.remained to be doneB.remaining to doC.remained to doD.remaining to be done7.Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?（分数：2.00）A.What is it thatB.What it is thatC.How is it thatD.How is it that8.David has made great progress recently. _, and _.（分数：2.00）A.So he has;

16、 so you haveB.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have youD.So has he; so you have9.It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than _.（分数：2.00）A.really areB.are reallyC.are they reallyD.they really are10.Tom, _, but your TV is going too loud. Oh, I“m sorry. I will tur

17、n it down right now.（分数：2.00）A.I“d like to talk with youB.I“m really tired of thisC.I hate to say thisD.I need your help11.Most people tend to _ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience of emotion.（分数：2.00）A.classifyB.identifyC.satisfyD.modify12.The company _ many fine promises to the

18、 engineer in order to get him to work for them.（分数：2.00）A.held upB.held onC.held outD.held onto13._ the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.（分数：2.00）A.In the course ofB.In spite ofC.In the event ofD.In the light of14.The workers“ demands are _; they are

19、 asking for only a small increase in their wages.（分数：2.00）A.particularB.moderateC.intermediateD.numerous15.Our explanation seemed only to have _ his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to what to say.（分数：2.00）A.brought upB.added toC.worked outD.directed at16.With a standard bulb, only 5% of the e

20、lectricity is _ to light, the rest is wasted away as heat.（分数：2.00）A.compressedB.conformedC.convertedD.confined17.Modern technology has placed _ every kind of music, from virtually every period in history and every corner of the globe.（分数：2.00）A.at our requestB.at our disposalC.in our presenceD.in o

21、ur sight18.Much has been written on the virtues of natural childbirth, but little research has been done to _ these virtues.（分数：2.00）A.confirmB.consultC.confessD.convey19.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food _ their cleanness, toughness and low cost.（分数：2.00）A.by virtue ofB.at sigh

22、t ofC.by means ofD.by way of20.We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be _ with an even more competitive market.（分数：2.00）A.tackledB.encounteredC.dealtD.confronted高等院校英语入学分级测试三级分类模拟题 7 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(

23、总题数：1，分数：30.00)urban import dynamic whereas qualify conflict religion apparent tragedy witness suspect mystery shrink evolve vacant initiative property fashion zone harmony（分数：30.00）(1).He is accused of illegally 1 arms into the country.（分数：1.50）解析：importing(2).In the course of history, many cruel d

24、eeds have been committed in the name of 1.（分数：1.50）解析：religion(3).Shakespeare“s Hamlet is a very famous 1.（分数：1.50）解析：tragedy(4).There are many 1 stories about the Egyptian pyramids.（分数：1.50）解析：mysterious(使用形容词形式)(5).Some people like coffee, 1 others like tea.（分数：1.50）解析：whereas(6).We tend to distin

25、guish one ecosystem from another according to the most 1 features of its biological components.（分数：1.50）解析：apparent(7).The detective was tailing the 1.（分数：1.50）解析：suspect(8). 1 is greatly up to the environmental change.（分数：1.50）解析：Evolvement(使用名词形式)(9).It is innovation plus 1 that has kept it thrivi

26、ng.（分数：1.50）解析：initiative(10).The woolly sweater: 1 because it was washed badly.（分数：1.50）解析：shrank(使用过去式)(11).We have one of the most 1 ecosystem changes in history in the Three Gorges Dam.（分数：1.50）解析：dynamic(12).The two nations had a 1 because of the boundary of a river.（分数：1.50）解析：conflict(13).It

27、suddenly became 1 for politicians to talk about green issues.（分数：1.50）解析：fashionable(使用形容词形式)(14).The manager allocated this 1 post to me.（分数：1.50）解析：vacant(15).They have declared their country a nuclear-free 1.（分数：1.50）解析：zone(16).Protect public 1 Do not scribble on the pages of books or tear them

28、out.（分数：1.50）解析：property(17).His tastes are in 1 with mine.（分数：1.50）解析：harmony(18).In some developing countries, more and more people are migrating to 1 areas.（分数：1.50）解析：urban(19).His knowledge and skills 1 him for the job.（分数：1.50）解析：qualify(20).The 1 testified that the larger car crowded the smal

29、ler one into the ditch.（分数：1.50）解析：witness三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)set out result in associate with a case in point draw up by and large pick up kneel down on condition strike off be used to settle down in accordance with intend to move on count on determine to be capable of out of stock beyond re

30、ach（分数：30.00）(1).An unsuccessful research attempt could lead to enormous losses, a reduction in value of assets and could even 1 bankruptcy.（分数：1.50）解析：result in(2).He left his house and 1 on a long journey.（分数：1.50）解析：set out(3).Will yon please 1 my parcel at the post office as you pass by?（分数：1.50

31、）解析：pick up(4).Research is a word that most people 1 science and objectivity.（分数：1.50）解析：associate with(5).He 1 the soft climate of the south.（分数：1.50）解析：is used to(6).I cannot totally take your point, but 1 I think yours is reasonable.（分数：1.50）解析：by and large(“大体上，总的来说”)(7).I don“t want to see her.

32、 1 her name.（分数：1.50）解析：strike off(“把某人的名字从名单中划掉；除名”)(8).Nearly all major cities in the US are crime-ridden, 1 is Chicago.（分数：1.50）解析：A case in point(9).We must never ever 1 before the tyranny(暴政) of a majority.（分数：1.50）解析：kneel down(“向下跪，屈服”)(10).As time 1, he looked much older than before.（分数：1.50

33、）解析：moved on(“时光流逝；离开，动身；升职”。使用过去式)(11).Live as though you 1 live forever, and work as though your strength were limitless.（分数：1.50）解析：intend to(“打算做”)(12).I shall work for him 1 that he should pay me weekly.（分数：1.50）解析：on condition(13).He figured that each robot 1 covering 80 miles of line twice a

34、year.（分数：1.50）解析：was capable of(14).He 1 a project for developing new market in Europe.（分数：1.50）解析：drew up(使用过去式)(15).The fertile land attracted many people to 1 there.（分数：1.50）解析：settle down(16).He acted 1 his beliefs.（分数：1.50）解析：in accordance with(“按照，与相一致”)(17).We cannot 1 other nations to help u

35、s.（分数：1.50）解析：count on(18).Sorry, king sized shirt is 1 now.（分数：1.50）解析：out of stock(19).People all seek for things 1, while overlooking those in their hands.（分数：1.50）解析：beyond reach(“触不可及的”)(20).The failure never defeats you, so long as you 1 succeed.（分数：1.50）解析：determine to四、Section C(总题数：20，分数：40

36、.00)1.About half of the students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the final exams.（分数：2.00）A.isB.beingC.to be D.have been解析：解析 考查词汇的固定搭配。本句意为“大约有一半的学生期望在期末考试前有更多的复习课”。A 和 D 项是把 expect 后而当宾语从句来看的，但 A 中的 is 应改为 are，因为后面的 reviewing classes是复数。D 中的完成时态不符合句子逻辑。B 和 C 项是 there be 结构的两种非谓语动词形式

37、，是把expect 后面的内容当 expect 的宾语看。expect 后应接不定式，故选 to be。2._ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.（分数：2.00）A.What; becauseB.What; that C.That; whatD.That; because解析：解析 考查语法。本句意为“令这所学校骄傲的是 90%的学生都被重点大学录取了”。what made the school proud 为主语从句，that 后面引

38、导的足表语从句。3.Information has been released _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.（分数：2.00）A.whileB.that C.whenD.as解析：解析 考查同位语从句。that 引导的同位语从句解释说明 information。4.He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.（分数：2.00）A.isB.areC.have

39、 beenD.has been 解析：解析 考查定语从句中的主谓一致。在“the only one of+复数名词+定语从句”中，定语从句常看成修饰单数名词，定语从句的渭语用单数形式；句子后面的 for three years 表明应用完成时，故选has been。5.What is that newly-built building? _ the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.（分数：2.00）A.h is the building thatB.That“s where C.It is i

40、n whichD.The building that解析：解析 考查语法。本句意为“那个新建的房子是做什么的?那个房子学生可以在那儿进行课外活动，比如画画和唱歌”。考查定语从句的结构。A 迷惑性较大，为强调句型，如改成 It is in the building that 才可以。6.With a large amount of work _ the chief manager couldn“t spare time for a holiday.（分数：2.00）A.remained to be doneB.remaining to doC.remained to doD.remaining

41、to be done 解析：解析 考查语法。with/without 的复合结构加动词的 ing 形式表示伴随，工作与 do 之间是被动的关系，故选 remaining to be done。7.Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?（分数：2.00）A.What is it that B.What it is thatC.How is it thatD.How is it that解析：解析 考查强调句型。句子还原成正常的形式应为 It is what that you want me to say?8.David has

42、made great progress recently. _, and _.（分数：2.00）A.So he has; so you haveB.So he has; so have you C.So has he; so have youD.So has he; so you have解析：解析 考查语法，省略句。当句子的主语和前一个句子指的人一致时，用 so+主语+谓语(某人确实如此)；当句子的主语和前一个句子的主语指的人不一致时，用 so+谓语+主语(某人也是如此)。9.It is universally known that microscopes make small things

43、 appear larger than _.（分数：2.00）A.really areB.are reallyC.are they reallyD.they really are 解析：解析 考查语法，省略句。本句意为“人们普遍认为显微镜使小东西看上去比它们实际上大”。此处 they 指前面的 small things 是不能省略的，否则可以是比任何东西大了。than 引导比较状语从句时，通常不需要倒装。10.Tom, _, but your TV is going too loud. Oh, I“m sorry. I will turn it down right now.（分数：2.00）

44、A.I“d like to talk with youB.I“m really tired of thisC.I hate to say this D.I need your help解析：解析 考查口语交际。本题理解的关键在于第一句中的 but，它的出现意味着前后句语义的转折。11.Most people tend to _ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience of emotion.（分数：2.00）A.classifyB.identify C.satisfyD.modify解析：解析 考查动词辨析。本句意为“大多数

45、人往往将心跳加速和手心出汗等同于情感体验”。identifywith为固定搭配，“把等同于”。Aclassify“分类，归类”；Csatisfy“满足”；Dmodify“修改，更改”。12.The company _ many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.（分数：2.00）A.held upB.held onC.held out D.held onto解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本题意为“为了让这位工程师为他们工作，公司给了他很多承诺”。hold out“提供，提出”，符合句意。Ahold

46、up“抬起；支撑；耽搁”；Dhold onto“紧紧抓任”。13._ the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.（分数：2.00）A.In the course ofB.In spite ofC.In the event ofD.In the light of 解析：解析 考查词组辨析。In the light of“鉴于，由于”，符合句意。AIn the course of“在期间”；BIn spite of“尽管”；CIn the event of“万一，倘若

47、”。14.The workers“ demands are _; they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.（分数：2.00）A.particularB.moderate C.intermediateD.numerous解析：解析 考查形容词辨析。本题意为“工人们的要求是适度的，他们只要求小幅加薪而已”。moderate“中等的，适度的”，符合句意。Aparticular“特别的，特定的”；Cintermediate“中间的，中级的”；Dnumerous“很多的”。15.Our explanation seemed onl

48、y to have _ his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to what to say.（分数：2.00）A.brought upB.added to C.worked outD.directed at解析：解析 考查词组辨析。本题意为“我们的解释似乎只是让他更加糊涂了，他完全不知道该说什么”。题干中的 at a loss 意为“困惑，不知所措”。add to“增加”，符合句意。Abring up“提出；养育(孩子)”；Cwork out“计算出；产生结果；锻炼；制定出”；Ddirect at“把指向；旨在于”。16.With a stand

49、ard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is _ to light, the rest is wasted away as heat.（分数：2.00）A.compressedB.conformedC.converted D.confined解析：解析 考查动词辨析。本句意为“一个标准灯泡，只有 5%的电用来发光，其他的都以热的形式浪费了”。convert“(使)转化”，符合句意。Acompress“压紧，压缩”；Bconform“遵守，符合”；Dconfine“限制，局限于”。17.Modern technology has placed _ every kind