翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题65及答案解析.doc

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1、翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题 65 及答案解析(总分：90.70，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Gramm(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1 Vocabulary Se(总题数：20，分数：36.50)1.Children should always _ the same basic procedure: seeing the whole Wordhearing and pronouncingwriting from memory.（分数：1.00）A.go throughB.take overC.respond toD.carry off2.Prepa

2、red though I was to be impressed by the magnificence of the Grand Canyon, when I actually stood at its brink, I was _ by its magnitude scale and grandeur of beauty.（分数：2.00）A.numbedB.inhibitedC.imbuedD.dumbfounded3.During the _ of the rain, she returned home immediately.（分数：2.00）A.spinB.flickC.lullD

3、.notch4.According to the International Law, the United Nations would impose economic _ against an invading country.（分数：2.00）A.commissionsB.promotionsC.sentencesD.sanctions5.Although the condition in which she lives indicates that she is miserly, her dedication to the charities shows that she is _.（分

4、数：2.00）A.stingyB.frugalC.thriftyD.generous6.The technician is _ to almost all the tasks, who may even falls asleep on the job.（分数：2.00）A.reluctantB.decreantC.recuperativeD.recusant7.The salt dissolved in the water gradually, finally all that remained was an almost _ residue on the bottom of the glas

5、s.（分数：2.00）A.lumpyB.imperceptibleC.glassyD.opaque8.The world, and not least its 265m Americans, has an _ belief in America as the land of the free.（分数：2.00）A.unappalledB.ununassumingC.unwaveringD.unblenched9.Just as such apparently basic things as rocks, clouds, and clams are, in fact, intricately s

6、tructured entities, so the self, too, is not an “elementary particle“, but is _ construction.（分数：2.00）A.a complicatedB.an amorphousC.an illusoryD.a convoluted10.When one is unfamiliar with the customs, it is easy to make a _.（分数：2.00）A.blunderB.blendC.brawlD.bland11.Peter had idolized the professor

7、so much for so long a time that he remained quite _ and could not really be himself in her presence.（分数：2.00）A.disregardedB.inhibitedC.heartenedD.pleased12.Kagan maintains that an infant“s reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of ch

8、ildhood unhappiness or _ signs of adolescent anxiety.（分数：2.00）A.propheticB.normalC.typicalD.virtual13.Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _ the color of his skin.（分数：1.00）A.with the exception ofB.in the light ofC.by virtue ofD.regardless of14.It is understandable that

9、though adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an orderly sequence, their timing _ with regard to onset and duration.（分数：2.00）A.faltersB.variesC.acceleratesD.dwindles15.The president of the corporation suggested that the phenomena should be _ and analyzed into their smallest parts

10、of elements.（分数：2.00）A.buckled onB.nudged furtherC.broken downD.broken into16.Picasso was an artist who fundamentally changed the _ of art for later generation.（分数：2.00）A.philosophyB.conceptC.viewpointD.theme17.What the fairy tales do is that they _ the relief of all pressures and not only offer way

11、s to solve problems but promise that a “happy“ solution will be found.（分数：2.00）A.rejectB.dejectC.projectD.inject18.The _ winds in the Great Basin are from the west. Warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean is forced upward as it crosses the Sierra Nevada.（分数：2.00）A.precariousB.prevailingC.precedingD.p

12、rocessional19.Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of the family, was large, very fat, and_, with an enormous black mustache.（分数：0.50）A.necklessB.necklaceC.recklessD.rackless20.Feelings of infinite _ seized him as he recalled the days when he met with misfortune.（

13、分数：2.00）A.melancholyB.memorialC.megaphoneD.memory三、Part 2 Vocabulary Re(总题数：15，分数：21.10)21.Even after he had been named as the most valuable employee, he could not screw up his courage to ask his boss for a raise.（分数：1.00）A.muddle upB.muffle upC.master upD.muster up22.The guard approached the house

14、cautiously when he saw the vicious dig at the door.（分数：2.00）A.nervouslyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.deliberately23.The judge remained sober despite the lawyer“s ludicrous attempt to prove the defendant“s innocence.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.sorryC.seriousD.surprised24.The goods are usually arranged according to their

15、 categories so that consumers can expeditiously find that they want.（分数：1.00）A.raciallyB.radiantlyC.rakishlyD.rapidly25.Construction of the gigantic office building in this city was for years intermittent .（分数：0.50）A.stopping and starting at intervalsB.something that will happen soonC.being watched

16、with keen interestD.anything that comes and goes26.He has made up his mind to relinquish all claim to the money.（分数：1.00）A.gropeB.waireC.musterD.fumble27.When light enters a camera, it strikes the film, whose surface reacts to the light.（分数：2.00）A.filters throughB.makes contact withC.damagesD.erases

17、28.Since the energy crisis, these big cars have become a real liability. They cost too much to run.（分数：1.00）A.lack of reliabilityB.substituteC.costly means of transportD.disadvantage29.I have watched these people all come and go, alternately being pestered by the desire to obtain a fair price for my

18、 possessions and by the desire to make an end of it all.（分数：1.00）A.pamperedB.troubledC.hamperedD.tortured30.Hitler is a monster of wickedness, greedy in his lust for blood and plunder.（分数：3.00）A.insatiableB.inscrutableC.insensateD.insensible31.Tom is a real unlucky dog, he drove his new car to the d

19、owntown and hit in a stationary on the roadside.（分数：1.00）A.secureB.flexibleC.immobileD.hung32.The central government hopes to curtail military spending in the next year.（分数：2.00）A.forbidB.invertC.prolongD.shorten33.To achieve our goal, we have to obviate all the problems.（分数：2.00）A.elucidateB.sugges

20、tC.eliminateD.satisfy34.Short-sightedness can be the result of an abnormally thick eyeball or the distortion of the lens of the eye.（分数：1.00）A.exceptionallyB.exactinglyC.exaggeratedlyD.exasperatedly35.That university has produced a large number of social celebrities, including four Presidents and th

21、ree Speakers.（分数：1.60）A.sproutedB.spawnedC.stashedD.spouted四、Part 3 Correcting Gr(总题数：15，分数：33.10)36.Mary must have received my mail; otherwise she would have replied before now.（分数：2.50）A.Mary shouldB.Mary ought toC.Mary shouldn“tD.Mary couldn“t37.Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, we feel sym

22、pathetic to the people to be affected .（分数：2.50）A.to have affectedB.to have effectedC.who have been effectedD.who have been affected38.The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.（分数：2.50

23、）A.resolveB.resolvesC.to resolveD.being resolved39.The paradoxical aspect of the myths about Demeter, when we consider the predominant image of her as a tranquil and serene goddess, is her agitated search for her daughter.（分数：1.80）A.when considering the predominant image of her asB.when consider the

24、 predominant image of her asC.while considering the predominant image of her likeD.if we consider the predominant image of her like40.He must have been very hard to please, indeed, if he did not approve the salary of he job.（分数：1.80）A.if he had not approvedB.if he is not approved ofC.if he not appro

25、vesD.if he had not approved of41.The affluent middle class created by the Asian boom now take up over from exports as the main engine of growth.（分数：2.50）A.take over from exportsB.take from exportsC.take exportsD.takes exports42.Each year, in a never-ending cycle of death and rebirth , the rains swee

26、p across southern Asia.（分数：2.50）A.regrowthB.regenerationC.reconstructionD.recycle43.When he realized he had been suggested to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.（分数：2.50）A.elicitedB.excitedC.deducedD.induced44.Network television, magazine,

27、 and direct mail that will be the big gainers in advertising revenues next year.（分数：2.50）A.whichB.theseC.theyD.all45.However great the joy with which he welcome a new discovery in some theoretical science of practical application perhaps it was as yet quite impossible to envisage, he experienced qui

28、te another kind of joy to which the discovery invloved immediate revolutionary changes in industry and in historical development in general.（分数：1.00）A.whose. when the discovery involvedB.which. with which the discovery would involveC.for. when the discovery involvingD.that. whereas the discovery had

29、 to involve46.Construction is expanding all over China, no doubt many materials will be needed at a very big amount in future.（分数：2.50）A.China, no doubt many materials will be needed for a very big amountB.China, no doubt many materials will be needed in a very big amountC.China, no doubt many mater

30、ials will be needed in large amountsD.China, no doubt many materials will be needed for large amounts47.We have sent an order slip to all that we have reason to believe are interested in our books.（分数：2.50）A.who are believed by USB.with who we have reason to believeC.who we have reason to believeD.w

31、ith whom we believe48.A man who publicly says something defamatory about someone is reffered to as a drover, we should be careful about this sort of man.（分数：1.00）A.so we must be careful about this sort of man.B.and we should be careful about this sort.C.so that we must be careful with him.D.and we c

32、an never be careful about the man.49.Following a year of fast development, by the first quarter of this year, China has had about 1,100 e-commerce websites .（分数：2.50）A.China had about 1,100 e-commerce websites by the end of last MarchB.by the end of the first quarter of this year, China has had abou

33、t 1,100 e-commerce websitesC.by the end of this recent past March, China has about 1,100 e-commerce websitesD.by the end of this first quarter, China had about 1,100 or so e-commerce websites50.If being carded out successfully, the plan will completely change the traffic conditions in the city.（分数：2

34、.50）A.carriedB.is carriedC.having been cardedD.to carry翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题 65 答案解析(总分：90.70，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Gramm(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1 Vocabulary Se(总题数：20，分数：36.50)1.Children should always _ the same basic procedure: seeing the whole Wordhearing and pronouncingwriting from memory.（分数：1.00

35、）A.go through B.take overC.respond toD.carry off解析：2.Prepared though I was to be impressed by the magnificence of the Grand Canyon, when I actually stood at its brink, I was _ by its magnitude scale and grandeur of beauty.（分数：2.00）A.numbedB.inhibitedC.imbuedD.dumbfounded 解析：3.During the _ of the rai

36、n, she returned home immediately.（分数：2.00）A.spinB.flickC.lull D.notch解析：4.According to the International Law, the United Nations would impose economic _ against an invading country.（分数：2.00）A.commissionsB.promotionsC.sentencesD.sanctions 解析：5.Although the condition in which she lives indicates that

37、she is miserly, her dedication to the charities shows that she is _.（分数：2.00）A.stingyB.frugalC.thriftyD.generous 解析：6.The technician is _ to almost all the tasks, who may even falls asleep on the job.（分数：2.00）A.reluctantB.decreant C.recuperativeD.recusant解析：解析 该句的非限定定语从句中 even falls asleep 暗示前面讲的是“玩

38、忽职守”，所以decreant 符合全句的语境。7.The salt dissolved in the water gradually, finally all that remained was an almost _ residue on the bottom of the glass.（分数：2.00）A.lumpyB.imperceptible C.glassyD.opaque解析：8.The world, and not least its 265m Americans, has an _ belief in America as the land of the free.（分数：2

39、.00）A.unappalledB.ununassumingC.unwavering D.unblenched解析：9.Just as such apparently basic things as rocks, clouds, and clams are, in fact, intricately structured entities, so the self, too, is not an “elementary particle“, but is _ construction.（分数：2.00）A.a complicated B.an amorphousC.an illusoryD.a

40、 convoluted解析：10.When one is unfamiliar with the customs, it is easy to make a _.（分数：2.00）A.blunder B.blendC.brawlD.bland解析：11.Peter had idolized the professor so much for so long a time that he remained quite _ and could not really be himself in her presence.（分数：2.00）A.disregardedB.inhibited C.hear

41、tenedD.pleased解析：12.Kagan maintains that an infant“s reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or _ signs of adolescent anxiety.（分数：2.00）A.prophetic B.normalC.typicalD.virtual解析：13.Every man in this country has

42、the right to live where he wants to, _ the color of his skin.（分数：1.00）A.with the exception ofB.in the light ofC.by virtue ofD.regardless of 解析：解析 四个选项的意思分别为：A 项“除以外”；B 项“根据，依据”；C 项“依靠，凭借，由于”；D 项“不顾，不管”。14.It is understandable that though adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an o

43、rderly sequence, their timing _ with regard to onset and duration.（分数：2.00）A.faltersB.varies C.acceleratesD.dwindles解析：15.The president of the corporation suggested that the phenomena should be _ and analyzed into their smallest parts of elements.（分数：2.00）A.buckled onB.nudged furtherC.broken down D.

44、broken into解析：16.Picasso was an artist who fundamentally changed the _ of art for later generation.（分数：2.00）A.philosophyB.concept C.viewpointD.theme解析：17.What the fairy tales do is that they _ the relief of all pressures and not only offer ways to solve problems but promise that a “happy“ solution w

45、ill be found.（分数：2.00）A.rejectB.dejectC.project D.inject解析：18.The _ winds in the Great Basin are from the west. Warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean is forced upward as it crosses the Sierra Nevada.（分数：2.00）A.precariousB.prevailing C.precedingD.processional解析：解析 只有 prevailing winds 才符合本句的搭配，意指“遍及”

46、。19.Uncle Vernon, quite unlike Harry Potter who looked nothing like the rest of the family, was large, very fat, and_, with an enormous black mustache.（分数：0.50）A.neckless B.necklaceC.recklessD.rackless解析：解析 形近识别。 neckless 胖的没脖子的；necklace 项链；reckless 鲁莽的；rackless 没支架的。20.Feelings of infinite _ seized

47、 him as he recalled the days when he met with misfortune.（分数：2.00）A.melancholy B.memorialC.megaphoneD.memory解析：三、Part 2 Vocabulary Re(总题数：15，分数：21.10)21.Even after he had been named as the most valuable employee, he could not screw up his courage to ask his boss for a raise.（分数：1.00）A.muddle upB.muf

48、fle upC.master upD.muster up 解析：22.The guard approached the house cautiously when he saw the vicious dig at the door.（分数：2.00）A.nervouslyB.bravelyC.carefully D.deliberately解析：23.The judge remained sober despite the lawyer“s ludicrous attempt to prove the defendant“s innocence.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.sorryC.

49、serious D.surprised解析：解析 本题中，sober 的意思是“冷静，镇定”。C 项“serious 严肃，认真的”符合题意，如：This is a serious political story，not an entertainment(这是一本严肃的政治故事，不是供消遣的)。其他三项“sad 伤心的；sorry 抱歉的；surprised 惊讶的”都不正确。24.The goods are usually arranged according to their categories so that consumers can expeditiously find that they want.（分数：1.00）A.raciallyB.radiantlyC.rakishlyD.rapidly