翻译二级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(二)及答案解析.doc
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1、翻译二级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(二)及答案解析(总分:50.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、词汇选择(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.While researchers may not _ the expansive claims of hard-core vitamin enthusiasts, evidence suggests that the nutrients play a much more complex role in assuring vitality and optimal health than was previously thought.A. authorize
2、 B. license C. counteract D. endorse(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.2.Every year a number of students graduate from the school which will _ new students the first week in September.A. enroll B. recruit C. collect D. reproduce(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.3.Some readers may find it _ that a book arguing for greater literacy and
3、 intellectual discipline should lead to a call for less rather than more education.A. appealing B. controversial C. paradoxical D. ambiguous(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.4.So far as the food industry is concerned, the processing of sheep and Iambs is relatively _ in the United States, accounting for only about 7
4、 percent of meat-packing production.A. irrelevant B. appropriate C. negligible D. redundant(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.5.The headquarters of this textile company is in New York while its 20 _ companies are located in different parts of the world.A. parent B. subsidiary C. inferior D. ultimate(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.6
5、.The _ of such I.Q. tests full of questions on American culture was not questioned at that time.A. significance B. validity C. efficiency D. justification(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.7.Why do teens drink? Reasons vary from _ pressure to family patterns to social conditioning.A. spouse B. peer C. antagonist D. c
6、ompetitor(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.8.That evening roving gangs of white teenagers began to attack blacks in downtown Chicago, and the city erupted in a five-day race _ that ended with 38 deaths, 537 serious injuries, and widespread destruction.A. fuss B. maneuver C. deterioration D. riot(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.9.As
7、 the case of Amitar Ray and his family exemplifies, professional immigrants are among the most rapidly _ first because of their occupational success and second because of the absence of strong ethnic networks that reinforce the culture of origin.A. assimilated B. consumed C. accustomed D. fascinated
8、(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.10.When I found the light switch, the unshaded bulb only illuminated two small eats, sitting on the table _ round the inside of the empty ham tin.A. swallowing B. gorging C. licking D. digesting(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.11.The character armor consists of defensive character traits, like arro
9、gance or apprehensiveness, that developed in childhood to _ painful feelings.A. turn aside B. ward off C. break up D. watch over(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.12.“This park has more than 200 waterfalls that are 15 feet or higher. And 150 of them have never been mapped or photographed,“ says park historian Lee Whi
10、ttlesey. “Now thats a _ to the size of Yellowstone. “A. proposition B. hypothesis C. ceremony D. testimony(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.13.The police have asked for the _ of the public in tracing the whereabouts of the missing child.A. award B. co-operation C. position D. helpfulness(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.14.The littl
11、e girl is just learning to walk and shes always _ over.A. tumbling B. wagging C. waving D. swaying(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.15.Could a mechanical device ever _ human intelligencethe ultimate test being whether it could cause a real human to fall in love with it?A. destroy B. duplicate C. forge D. eliminate(分
12、数:0.50)A.B.C.D.16.She wanted desperately to turn the flower-painted china _ on the apple-green door, and go through, but somehow she could not.A. frame B. pole C. pan D. knob(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.17.The renaissance was a(n) _ of unparalleled cultural achievement and had a great impact on almost all Europ
13、ean countries.A. moment B. dynasty C. instant D. epoch(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.18.In 1844, Charles Sturt, a British soldier and colonial administrator, made an expedition _ a supposed inland sea; his party penetrated more than 1000 miles northward, almost to the center of Australia.A. in quest of B. with re
14、gard to C. in favor of D. by way of(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.19.They found that an individual tends to conform to a _ group judgment even when that judgment is obviously in error.A. unanimous B. singular C. coherent D. versatile(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.20.He phoned his uncle who lived in the country, asking him to _
15、 his two schoolmates for the weekend.A. assemble B. accommodate C. raise D. resemble(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.二、词汇选择(总题数:20,分数:10.00)21.The floor of his study was occupied by a _ mass of books and papers.A. callous B. hectic C. chaotic D. cute(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.22.When automation is introduced into the factory
16、, all the work done by hand will _ the assembly line.A. give way to B. take the place of C. have a say in D. be contributed to(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.23.The criminals _ for leniency was ignored by the jurors.A. protest B. demand C. plea D. defense(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.24.The great American scientist Edison had
17、a remarkable _ for inventing new things.A. requirement B. aptitude C. obligation D. vulnerability(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.25.The children glanced _ at the box of candy they were told not to touch.A. eminently B. covertly C. excessively D. graciously(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.26.Lawyer have a terrible habit of using L
18、atin and industry _ to mystify people and themselves more valuable.A. inflections B. dialects C. accent D. jargon(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.27.The continuous unrest was _ the nations economyAexaggerating Baggravating Camending Dfastening(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.28.Its strange that Peter _ his uncle in every way.A. ta
19、kes on B. takes to C. takes after D. takes down(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.29.The famous actress was imposed heavy _ for non-payment of taxes.A. disrepute B. penalties C. popularity D. scandal(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.30.The company used so much coal that it has a train to _ the delivery processAtransmit Btransport Cfa
20、cilitate Ddiminish(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.31.One of Freuds great _ into the human personality was the discovery of how it is influenced by unconscious processes.A. convictions B. concepts C. insights D. instincts(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.32.The girl _ when she couldnt answered the question in the presence of all he
21、r classmates.Aflourished Bflattered Cflushed Dfluttered(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.33.She felt dizzy and had to _ something to steady herself.A. hold onto B. hold up C. hold forth D. hold down(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.34.We are convinced that we are on the _ of an important discovery.A. threshold B. household C. thread
22、 D. entrance(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.35.If we say something is _, we mean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable.A. gracious B. gloomy C. gigantic D. gorgeous(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.36.His career _ in his appointment as director.A. contaminated B. culminated C. contracted D. contacted(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.37.A
23、sian economic crisis has only a _ effect on the lives of Chinese peopleAdiscrete Bmassive Cmarginal Dsubordinate(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.38.My work is not very profitable _ money, but Im getting valuable experience out of it.A. in exchange for B. in terms of C. concerning D. for the matter of(分数:0.50)A.B.C.
24、D.39.The trucks _ heavy goods from factories to the ports.A. pull B. haul C. drag D. push(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.40.We shall have to _ if we want to go to Florida this summer.A. lay up B. save up C. make off D. put away(分数:0.50)A.B.C.D.三、词汇选择(总题数:20,分数:10.00)41.We need one hundred more signatures before we
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- 翻译 二级 笔译 综合 能力 词汇 语法 答案 解析 DOC
