大学英语四级改革适用（作文）-试卷229及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）-试卷 229及答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part I Writing（分数：2.00）_2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the generation gap phenomenon and then explain the caus

2、es of this phenomenon and propose solutions to narrow it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：2.00）_3.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Regional Unbalance in Educational Development following the outline given belowYou should

3、 write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 1中国沿海和内陆教育不平衡 2产生教育不平衡的原因 3提出建议，如何促进教育的均衡发展（分数：2.00）_4.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Protect Consumers Rights? following the outline given belowYou should write at least 120 words but no more than

4、 180 words 1消费者的权益经常受到侵害，如 2保护消费者权益可以从几个方面做起（分数：2.00）_5.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the traffic jam problem and then explain the causes of it and propose solutions to reduce it. You s

5、hould write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：2.00）_6.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Do Students Need to Wear School Uniforms? following the outline given belowYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 1大部分学校都要求学生穿着校服 2

6、人们对此的看法不一 3你的看法是（分数：2.00）_大学英语四级改革适用（作文）-试卷 229答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part I Writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the generation gap phenomen

7、on and then explain the causes of this phenomenon and propose solutions to narrow it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： The picture depicts a phenomenon that exists widely among parents and children: generation gap. Nowadays, the problem of generat

8、ion gap is a serious issue for many parents and their children, which makes both of them suffer. Why does this problem occur? The rapid changes in all social aspects in modern society are the most important reason for the existence of this gap. The factors that form parents philosophies are much dif

9、ferent from those that shape the childrens, and thus a generation gap appears. Another reason is that parents do not have much time to be together with their children, for parents are busy with their work while children focus on their study. Thus, the generation gap broadens for lack of communicatio

10、n. To narrow this generation gap, parents should strive to know the thoughts and needs of their children and spend more time with them, while children should also care for and communicate with their parents.)解析：3.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Regional U

11、nbalance in Educational Development following the outline given belowYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 1中国沿海和内陆教育不平衡 2产生教育不平衡的原因 3提出建议，如何促进教育的均衡发展（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Although education in China has been greatly developed in the past decades, there is a big gap of educa

12、tion qualities between coastal and interior regions. Why is education in our country so unbalanced? There are two major reasons. From a general perspective, economic condition affects the regional education development. Poor regions cant afford advanced teaching facilities or attract excellent teach

13、ers. Besides, people in those poor areas dont think education is very important and tend to send their children to work rather than study. In light of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken immediately. First of all, it is crucial that our government should allocate more

14、 budgets to develop education in those interior regions. Second, it is necessary to greatly publicize the advantages of receiving good education.)解析：4.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Protect Consumers Rights? following the outline given belowYou shoul

15、d write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 1消费者的权益经常受到侵害，如 2保护消费者权益可以从几个方面做起（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： We hear this saying “consumers first“ very often. However, the truth is that in many cases, consumers rights are severely violated and harmed. For instance, when consumers ask for a refund, m

16、any dealers refuse it with all kinds of excuses. Some claim compensation for the losses some products cause, but the dealers just ignore their requests. The saddest thing is that many even dont know how to protect their rights. The protection of consumers rights requires efforts from three aspects.

17、Firstly, laws should be improved to regulate dealers behaviors and be enforced strictly. Secondly, the media should fulfill their function of supervision, revealing dealers illegal conducts and arousing consumers legal awareness. Thirdly, consumers should equip themselves with necessary legal knowle

18、dge so as to protect their rights with the law. With the perfection of laws, the supervision of media and the increasing legal consciousness of consumers, consumers legal rights and interests can surely be defended.)解析：5.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the p

19、icture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the traffic jam problem and then explain the causes of it and propose solutions to reduce it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： The picture vividly portrays a big headache for many c

20、ities: traffic jams, which not only create more air pollution in the city, but also bring much inconvenience to the citizens. The rapid increase in the number of private cars obviously should be responsible for this problem. As cars become more affordable, many people choose to go to work by car ins

21、tead of using public transportation, which makes the traffic condition much worse. Besides, traffic control and road planning of the city are not always in step with the growth of the number of cars. To change this situation, strong measures should be taken. Firstly, rules should be carried out to c

22、ontrol the number of private cars. Secondly, methods should be worked out to improve the efficiency of traffic control and rationalization of road planning. Last but not least, citizens should be encouraged to use public transportation. With these efforts, the traffic jams will be hopefully eased.)解

23、析：6.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Do Students Need to Wear School Uniforms? following the outline given belowYou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 1大部分学校都要求学生穿着校服 2人们对此的看法不一 3你的看法是（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： It is not new to see students

24、 wearing school uniforms. In fact, most schools in China, both public and private, require their students to wear school uniforms. Peoples opinions are divided on this issue. Some people hold that wearing school uniforms is beneficial to students in that they cannot judge their peers by the clothes

25、they wear. Therefore, students, no matter from poor or rich families, are equal in this regard. In contrast, others think that wearing school uniform has a harmful impact on students individuality, which certainly does no good to their development. Taking different opinions into account, I believe school uniform is an indispensable part of school life due to its many merits, but we should not put too much emphasis on it.)解析：