大学英语四级分类模拟题448及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级分类模拟题 448 及答案解析(总分：592.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：8，分数：592.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_2.Aid E

2、ducation in China 1每年，许多高校大学生志愿去贫困地区支教； 2支教活动的意义； 3我的观点。 （分数：20.00）_3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on independence. You should write at least 120 words but

3、 no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and then express your views on the college students“ choice of reading materials. You should write at least 120 words

4、but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture below and then elaborate your opinion towards smoking. You should write at least 120 word

5、s but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_6.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell some of the course books you used at college. Your advertisement may include a brief description of their content, their condition and price and

6、your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_7.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasing use of WiFi in people“s life and the

7、n explain the consequences of its overuse . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_8.1. 中国的污染现状 2. 造成污染的原因 3. 解决的办法 Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China（分数：106.50）_大学英语四级分类模拟题 448 答案解析(总分：592.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：8，分数：592.50)1.Directions: For this part

8、, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：范文 The parent-child relationship is one of the longest social ties human beings establish, an

9、d this tie is often highly positive and supportive but it also commonly includes feelings of irritation and tension. So how to best handle the relationship is a hot topic worth exploring. Broken relationships between parents and their grown children are very common, which is a painful situation for

10、everyone involved. Here are two points you should keep in mind as you seek to reconnect. Firstly, you must respect your parents. If your parents initially reject your effort, don“t write them off. Let them know that you love them. This is just as painful for them as it is for you and chances are tha

11、t they will want to reconcile as well. Secondly, it is advisable for children to spend more time accompanying their parents, enhancing the affection between each other. On the whole, how to best handle the relationship between parents and children can be tricky, which requires the joint effort of bo

12、th parents and children.2.Aid Education in China 1每年，许多高校大学生志愿去贫困地区支教； 2支教活动的意义； 3我的观点。 （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Aid Education in ChinaEach year, many college students, aiming to help students in the poverty-stricken areas, volunteer to teach in some remote villages and try to improve education in th

13、ese poor areas. Aid education has been beneficial in two aspects. For one thing, college volunteers are really devoted to the cause. They have opened the eves of students in underdeveloped regions, bringing them new knowledge and thoughts of the outside world. As a result, they are extremely well-re

14、ceived by the children there. For another, college students have received a rigorous training when adapting to the harsh living conditions. They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship from the children. What“s more, they are greatly inspired by the moving and tireless spirit of the

15、 children. In my opinion, China“s educational development can“t be isolated from each individual and we college students should take the lead in response to the appeal for offering aid to children in poor areas.3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You shoul

16、d start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on independence. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 On IndependenceThe picture presents a boy with a big backpack on his shoulders. It is obvious that he is on

17、his way to some place. Nowadays, it is more common than ever for young people to rush into independence, especially for those who leave home to pursue study or work on their own. It goes without saying that independence helps young people better understand the people around them and the world. Besid

18、es, living on their own enables them to face and overcome difficulties better. However, as every coin has two sides, we cannot turn a blind eye to the unavoidable disadvantages of early independence of some young people. For one thing, some students in their teens are still immature. They need prope

19、r protection against all the temptations and evils of society. For another, they are inclined to allot their time and energy inappropriately. Some of them may have to spend the lion“s share of their time earning their own living; while some others, with no parental supervision, may fall into the hab

20、it of playing games day and night. To sum up, young people should think the advantages and disadvantages of early independence seriously before making the decision to leave home and face life“s challenges alone.4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You shoul

21、d start your essay with a brief description of the chart and then express your views on the college students“ choice of reading materials. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：范文 College Students“ Choice of Reading MaterialsThe pie chart above illustr

22、ates the proportion of four kinds of reading materials chosen by college students. Newspapers account for 44% of their reading materials, twice as much as magazines which constitute 22%, while fictions and textbooks only make up 18% and 16% respectively. It is evident that college students spend the

23、 majority of their time on newspapers, but much less on the rest of reading materials. There are two main reasons for it. First, compared with other reading materials, newspapers can help college students learn what is happening in the world every day. Second, all kinds of newspapers, ranging from f

24、oreign language newspapers, sports newspapers to entertainment newspapers, can cater to different needs of college students. Along with the increased amount of time spent on newspapers, some problems arise. The most serious one is that college students spend less and less time reading classics, whic

25、h are the essence of literature. Therefore, it is urgent that college students choose reading materials in a proper way.5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture below and

26、 then elaborate your opinion towards smoking. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：范文 It“s depicted in the picture that the man is smoking beside the little babies. It“s widely known that smoking does a great harm to both the smoker“s and the other pe

27、ople“s health. The habit of smoking poses a potential danger to people“s healthy life. The number of smokers increases every year, especially in the recent years, there are more and more young smokers. They consider smoking as a cool behavior and a symbol of being grown up. And many other smokers re

28、gard smoking cigarettes as a way to release pressure or an important tool in the interpersonal relationship. As a result, even though they know the habit of smoking is bad for their health, they still won“t give up smoking. It“s difficult to eliminate the whole tobacco industry, but by prohibiting s

29、moking in the public places can help to ensure people who do not smoke to have fresh air. The no-smoking policy can also deduce the number of cigarettes that the smokers smoke. 解析 这是一篇关于“禁烟”的图画作文。第一段描述图片，分析吸烟的危害，第二段分析吸烟的原因，第三段总结全文。6.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a

30、dvertisement on your campus website to sell some of the course books you used at college. Your advertisement may include a brief description of their content, their condition and price and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析

31、：范文 Second-hand Course Books for SaleAs a graduate leaving the campus in July, I would like to sell a set of the course books that I used at college. These books are the textbooks used by English majors in our university, including Introduction to American Culture, Advanced English Writing, Introduc

32、tion to Linguistics, and History and Anthology of English Literature. Some of them are also attached with an original CD. More importantly, these books are listed as the reference books by a number of graduate schools. So if you intend to go to such top universities as Peking University, Nanjing Uni

33、versity, or Xiamen University for further study , these books are of tremendous value to the postgraduate entrance examination . Besides, all these books are well maintained and are to be sold only for one-third off the regular price. If you want to inquire more about these course books, please don“

34、t hesitate to contact me. You can call 1382345XXXX or send email to .7.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasing use of WiFi in people“s life and then explain the consequences of its

35、 overuse . You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 As is shown in the picture, “WiFi“ is emitting signal, which demonstrates its growing power. Indeed, people tend to be increasingly dependent on WiFi, which seems to have become an indispensable part o

36、f our life. As we all know, WiFi brings us much convenience and timely information. Besides, it shortens the distance among people through apps like WeChat. Furthermore, the increasing availability of WiFi has revolutionized business: shopping online has become commonplace. In spite of these merits,

37、 WiFi has some weakness that may be exploited by cyber criminals, who steal others“ passwords or cheat their net friends. In addition, many young people indulge in cyber games and online chatting so much that they neglect the face-to-face communications with their families. Besides, staying indoors

38、for too long and a lack of physical exercises will be detrimental to their health. In my view, WiFi is a double-edged sword with both merits and demerits. As it has brought people more benefits than harm, we should make reasonable use of it.8.1. 中国的污染现状 2. 造成污染的原因 3. 解决的办法 Pollution: An Increasing C

39、oncern in China（分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Pollution: An Increasing Concern in ChinaChina is one of the most polluted countries. According to a news report, ten big cities in China have been ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the worldSerious as the problem is，it is

40、high time we did something to bring the pollution under control The rapid deterioration of the environment is the natural and logical result of what we have been doing over the past few decades. Industrial wastes are hardly processed before released into the air or pumped into the rivers; the number

41、 of automobiles has been increasing on a daily basis ; since waste sorting and renewal have not been extensively conducted , the problem of garbage siege is very serious. To deal with the problem, a variety of economic, social and legal measures should be taken to reduce pollutant emissions . And a quota should be set on the number of cars in all the cities. On top of all this，the media should and can play an important role in raising the environmental consciousness of the general public.