大学英语四级-203及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级-203 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.The man should visit the museums.B.The beach resort is a good choice.C.She enjoys staying in Washington.D.She can“t stand the hot weather.A.What her job prospects are.B.Her new responsib

2、ilities in the company.,C.The director“s opinion of her work.D.What the customers“ feedback is.A.Include weightlifting in the program.B.Combine her training with dieting.C.Repeat the training every three days.D.Avoid excessive physical training.A.When she will return home.B.Whether she can go by her

3、self.C.Whether she can travel by air.D.When she will completely recover.A.The woman had been fined many times before.B.The woman had violated traffic regulations.C.The woman is good at finding excuses.D.The woman knows how to deal with the police.（分数：6.00）A.Buy a refrigerator of better quality.B.Hav

4、e someone repair the refrigerator.C.Switch off the refrigerator for a while.D.Ask the man to fix the refrigerator.A.He can finally do what he has dreamed of.B.He has got enough money to buy a house.C.He is moving into a bigger apartment.D.He owns a piece of land in the downtown area.A.She has to go

5、to see a doctor.B.She got hurt in an accident yesterday.C.She is black and blue all over.D.She stayed away from work for a few days.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.She was a witness to the crime.B.She was a victim of the robbery.C.She was a bank manage

6、r.D.She was a defense lawyer.A.A medium-sized young man carrying a gun.B.A tall man with dark hair and a moustache.C.A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face.D.A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater.A.Have her photo taken for their files.B.Go upstairs to sign some document.C.Verify the

7、record of what she had said.D.Identify the suspect form pictures.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.By listening to the morning news.B.By seeing a commercial on TV.C.By reading a newspaper ad.D.By calling an employment service.A.She could work close to h

8、er family.B.She could use her previous experiences.C.She could improve her foreign languages.D.She could travel overseas frequently.A.Studying for a degree in French.B.Working as a secretary.C.Taking management courses.D.Teaching English at a university.A.Send in a written application as soon as pos

9、sible.B.Read the advertisement again for more details.C.Prepare for an interview in a couple of days.D.Get to know the candidates on the short list.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.They cannot see the

10、firefighters because of the smoke.B.They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise.C.They do not realize the danger they are in.D.They mistake the firefighters for monsters.A.He often teaches children what to do during a fire.B.He teaches Spanish in a San Francisco community.C.He provides oxygen ma

11、sks to children free of charge.D.He travels all over America to help put out fires.A.He gives informative talks to young children.B.He is very good at public speaking.C.He rescued a student from a big fire.D.He saved the life of his brother choking on food.A.Kids should learn not to be afraid of mon

12、sters.B.Firefighters play an important role in America.C.Carelessness can result in tragedies.D.Informative speeches can save lives.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.To fully realize their potential.B.To satisfy the needs of their

13、 family.C.To make money for early retirement.D.To gain a sense of their personal worth.A.They may have to continue to work in old age.B.They may have nobody to depend on in the future.C.They may regret the time they wasted.D.They may have fewer job opportunities.A.Saving as much as you can.B.Making

14、wise use of your time.C.Enjoying yourself while you can.D.Working hard and playing hard.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.Hardworking students being accused of cheating.B.Boy students being often treated as law-breakers.C.Innoce

15、nt people being suspected groundlessly.D.Junior employees being made to work overtime.A.Forbidding students to take food out of the restaurant.B.Requesting customers to pay before taking the food.C.Asking customers to leave their bags on the counters.D.Allowing only two students to enter at a time.A

16、.He was taken to the manager.B.He was closely watched.C.He was asked to leave.D.He was overcharged.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Writing keeps us in touch with other people. We write to communicate with relatives and friends. We write to 1 our family histories so our children and grandchildren can lear

17、n and 2 their heritage. With computers and Internet connections in so many 3 , colleges, and businesses, people are e-mailing friends and relatives all the timeor talking to them in writing in online 4 rooms. It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more 5 than waiting until Sunday for th

18、e telephone 6 to drop. Students are e-mailing their professors to 7 and discuss their classroom assignments and to 8 them. They are e-mailing classmates to discuss and collaborate on homework. They are also sharing information about concerts and sport events, as well as jokes and their philosophies

19、of life. Despite the growing importance of computers, however, there will always be a place and need for the personal letter. A hand-written note to a friend or a family member is the best way to communicate important thoughts. No matter what the content of the message, its real point is, “I want yo

20、u to know that I 9 you.“ This writing practice brings rewards that can“t be seen in bank accounts, but only in 10 human relationships. （分数：40.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级-203 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A

21、(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.The man should visit the museums.B.The beach resort is a good choice.C.She enjoys staying in Washington. D.She can“t stand the hot weather.解析：听力原文 M: Oh, my god! The heat is simply unbearable here. I wish we“ve gone to the beach instead. W: Well, with the museums and rest

22、aurants in Washington I“ll be happy here no matter what the temperature. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 综合判断题。根据四个选项可推断对话涉及 museums，beach resort，Washington，hot weather等词，可能是讨论某个地方。根据女士所说的 Well, with the museums and restaurants in Washington I“ll be happy here no matter what the temperature. 可知，有华盛顿

23、的博物馆和饭店，不管多热她都乐意待在华盛顿，所以 C 为正确答案。A、B、D 三个选项的干扰性都很强，分别出现了对话中的词 museums，beach 和与 heat 相关的 hot weather，需要仔细辨别才能不被迷惑。A.What her job prospects are.B.Her new responsibilities in the company.,C.The director“s opinion of her work. D.What the customers“ feedback is.解析：听力原文 M: How“s the new job going? W: Well

24、, I“m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback. Q: What does the woman want to know? 解析 细节判断题。根据四个选项可推断，对话可能涉及女士的工作。根据女士的话 but I wish the director would give me some feedback，意思是说但是我希望主管给我一些反馈，也就是她希望知道主管对她的看法，所以 C 项正确。A 项和 B 项原文均未提及，D 项有一定的迷惑性，但是女士希望得到的是主管的反馈

25、，而不是顾客的反馈。A.Include weightlifting in the program.B.Combine her training with dieting.C.Repeat the training every three days.D.Avoid excessive physical training. 解析：听力原文 W: Can you help me work out a physical training program, John? M: Sure, but whatever you do be careful not to overdo it. Last time

26、I had two weeks“ worth of weight-lifting in three days and I hurt myself. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 解析 属综合判断。根据四个选项中出现的单词 weightlifting，training，dieting，physical 等，可推断出此题和锻炼健身相关。根据男士的回答 but whatever you do be careful not to overdo it，可知他的观点是不管做什么，不要做得过火，也就是避免过度体育锻炼，因此正确答案是选项 D。B 项和

27、C项未提到，A 项有一定的迷惑性，但是对话中是男士举例时提到了 weightlifting，并未建议女士减肥。A.When she will return home.B.Whether she can go by herself.C.Whether she can travel by air. D.When she will completely recover.解析：听力原文 M: I have an elderly mother and I“m worried about her going on a plane. Is there any risk? W: Not if her hear

28、t is all right. If she has a heart condition, I“d recommend against it. Q: What does the man want to know about his mother? 解析 细节判断题。四个选项都是关于 she 的动作或状况，可推断出此题为询问关于某人的动作或状况。四个选项关键词分别为 return home, go by herself, travel by air, completely recover。根据 I“m worried about her going on a plane 可知，正确选项是 C。A

29、.The woman had been fined many times before.B.The woman had violated traffic regulations. C.The woman is good at finding excuses.D.The woman knows how to deal with the police.解析：听力原文 M: Why didn“t you stop when we first signaled you at the crossroads? W: Sorry, I was just a bit absentminded. Anyway,

30、 do I have to pay a fine? Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 属综合判断。四个选项都涉及女士的动作行为，且出现了 fined，violated traffic regulations，excuses，police 等词，可推断出此题和女士违反交通规则相关。根据女士的回答 do I have to pay a fine 可知，B 项是正确答案。其他项是干扰选项。（分数：6.00）A.Buy a refrigerator of better quality.B.Have someone repair the refr

31、igerator. C.Switch off the refrigerator for a while.D.Ask the man to fix the refrigerator.解析：听力原文 M: I“m no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn“t sound right. Maybe you should have it fixed. W: You“re right. And I suppose I“ve put it off long enough. Q: What will the woman probably do?

32、 解析 细节判断题。四个选项都是对 refrigerator 采取的措施，四项的关键词分别是 buy，someone repair，switch off，man to fix。根据 Maybe you should have it fixed. You“re right. 可知，B 是正确选项。D 项的干扰性较强，但是对话中并未明确提到会让这位男士修理冰箱。A.He can finally do what he has dreamed of. B.He has got enough money to buy a house.C.He is moving into a bigger apartm

33、ent.D.He owns a piece of land in the downtown area.解析：听力原文 M: I did extremely well on the sale of my downtown apartment. Now, I have enough money to buy that piece of land I“ve had my eye on and build a house on it. W: Congratulations! Does that mean you“ll be moving soon? Q: What do we learn about

34、the man from the conversation? 解析 细节判断题。四个选项均是对男士的动作或状态的描述，核心词分别是 do what dreamed of, get enough money, move, own。根据 I did extremely well on the sale of my downtown apartment. Now, I have enough money to buy that piece of land I“ve had my eye on and build a house on it 可知，正确选项是 A。其余三项都是干扰选项，B 项错在他有足

35、够的钱买的是土地，而不是房子，C 项错在对话中并未提及他会搬到哪去，D 项原文未提及，对话中虽然提到了 downtown，但只是说明他在市中心的房子卖了个好价钱。A.She has to go to see a doctor.B.She got hurt in an accident yesterday. C.She is black and blue all over.D.She stayed away from work for a few days.解析：听力原文 W: My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday. I w

36、onder if I broke something. M: I“m no doctor, but it“s not black and blue or anything. Maybe you just need to rest it for a few days. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 解析 细节判断题。根据四个选项所涉及的词 doctor, hurt, black and blue, away from work，可推测出题和女士受伤、看医生、休假等相关。根据 My hand still hur

37、ts from the fall on the ice yesterday. I wonder if I broke something 可知，B 项是正确选项。其他项均为干扰选项。Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.She was a witness to the crime. B.She was a victim of the robbery.C.She was a bank manager.D.She was a defense lawyer.解析：听力原文 M:

38、Mrs. Dawson, thanks very much for coming down to the station. I just like to go over some of the things that you told police officer Parmer at the bank. W: All right. M: Well, could you describe the man who robbed the bank for this report that we“re filling out here? Now, anything at all that you ca

39、n remember would be extremely helpful to us. W: Well, just, I can only remember basically what I said before. M: That“s all right. W: The man was tall, six foot, and he had dark hair, and he had moustache. M: Very good. All right, did he have any other distinguishing marks? W: Um, no, none that I ca

40、n remember. M: Do you remember how old he was by any chance? W: Well, I guess around 30, maybe younger, give or take a few years. M: Mm, all right. Do you remember anything about what he was wearing? W: Yes, yes, he had on a dark sweater, a solid color. M: OK. Um, anything else that strikes you at t

41、he moment? W: I remember he was wearing a light shirt under the sweater. Yes, yes. M: All right. Mrs. Dawson, I really appreciate what you“ve been through today. I“m just going to ask you to look at some photographs before you leave if you don“t mind. It won“t take very long. Can you do that for me?

42、 W: Oh, of course. M: Would you like to step this way with me, please? W: OK, sure. M: Thank you. What do we learn about the woman? 解析 综合判断题。四个选项都和身份相关，因此可以推断此题是判断女士的身份。文中男士需要女士描述一下抢劫银行的人(describe the man who robbed the bank)。选项中 B 提到了 robbery，但是对话中没有说明女士是受害者(victim)；A 选项提到了她是某项犯罪的目击者，robbery 显然是 cr

43、ime 的一种。C 和 D 文中均未提及。A.A medium-sized young man carrying a gun.B.A tall man with dark hair and a moustache. C.A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face.D.A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater.解析：听力原文 What did the suspect look like? 解析 细节判断题。四个选项都是对人的外貌的描述，可推测此题提问某人的相貌。问题是嫌疑犯长什么样?抓住关键词 s

44、uspect，再根据原文中提到 The man was tall, six foot, and he had dark hair, and he had moustache，可知对应正确选项是 B。A.Have her photo taken for their files.B.Go upstairs to sign some document.C.Verify the record of what she had said.D.Identify the suspect form pictures. 解析：听力原文 What did the man finally asked the woma

45、n to do? 解析 细节判断题。四个选项都是动宾短语，可推测此题和动作行为相关。问题是最后男士请女士做什么?根据对话结尾处，男士要求女士 look at some photographs，很显然，他的目的是让女士通过照片来辨认嫌疑人。因此选 D。Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.By listening to the morning news.B.By seeing a commercial on TV.C.By reading a newspaper ad. D

46、.By calling an employment service.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning, I“m calling about the job that was in the paper last night. M: Well, could you tell me your name? W: Candidate Foreset. M: Oh yes. What exactly is it that interests you about the job? W: Well, I thought it was just right for me. M: Really? U

47、m. Could you tell me a little about yourself? W: Yes. I“m 23. I“ve been working abroad. M: Where exactly have you been working? W: In Geneva. M: Oh, Geneva. And what were you doing there? W: Secretarial work. Previous to that, I was at university. M: Which university was that? W: The University of M

48、anchester. I“ve got a degree in English. M: You said you“ve been working in Geneva. Do you have any special reason for wanting to come back? W: I thought it would be nice to be near to the family. M: I see, and how do you see yourself developing in this job? W: Well, I“m ambitious. I do hope that my

49、 career as a secretary will lead me eventually into management. M: I see. You have foreign languages? W: French and Italian. M: Well, I think the best thing for you to do is do reply a writing to the advertisement. W: Can“t I arrange for an interview now? M: Well, I“m afraid we must wait until all the applications are in, in writing, and then decide on the short list.