大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷254及答案解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(2013 年 12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷 254及答案解析(总分:118.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数:2,分数:4.00)1.Part I Writing(分数:2.00)_2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. It is very common in college that ma
2、ny students are absent from the class and some teachers tend not to care about it. What do you think of this phenomenon?(分数:2.00)_二、Listening Comprehens(总题数:12,分数:50.00)3.Part II Listening Comprehension_4.Section A_A.15 schools have started social studies.B.15 schools have used digital textbooks.C.S
3、tudents are ready to use electronic resources.D.Digital textbooks are used for social studies.A.$ 1 million.B.$2 million.C.$3 million.D.$4 million.A.To reduce the number of pilots on duty.B.To prevent pilots from working overtime.C.To ensure an adequate amount of sleep.D.To fix the amount of work fo
4、r each pilot.A.They had only covered cargo plane pilots.B.They had failed to cover all the pilots.C.They would be put into effect in two years.D.They would be too costly if carried out.A.Slapping their children in the face or head.B.Spanking.C.Beating their children with a closed fist.D.Threatening
5、to lock their children outside.A.India.B.The Philippines.C.Egypt.D.Not mentioned.A.To reveal cultural differences and similarities.B.To expose cases of child abuse and punishment.C.To analyze child behavior across countries.D.To investigate ways of physical punishment.5.Section B_A.Young couple.B.Mi
6、ddle-aged couple.C.Classmates.D.Teammates.A.Take exercise.B.Keep on a diet.C.Join a basketball team.D.Keep fit.A.The mans heart.B.A physical checkup.C.The man will fail to join the team.D.The health of the man.A.Watch his diet.B.Have a physical checkup.C.Take up a training.D.Go to bed early.A.He lik
7、es Sweden better than England.B.He prefers hot weather to cold weather.C.He is an Englishman living in Sweden.D.He visits London nearly every winter.A.The bad weather.B.The gloomy winter.C.The cold houses.D.The long night.A.Delightful.B.Painful.C.Depressing.D.Refreshing.A.They often stay up late rea
8、ding.B.They work hard and play hard.C.They like to go camping in summer.D.They try to earn more and spend more.6.Section C_A.Vanilla.B.Chocolate or syrup.C.Food.D.Nuts, fruit and whipped cream.A.Nobody knows.B.One Sunday in the 1890s.C.In the 1890s.D.In the 1980s.A.Sunday.B.The name of the customer.
9、C.The name of the owner.D.The name of the ice-cream parlor.A.Americans art music.B.American s street music.C.American s black music.D.American s classic music.A.Harmony and melody are from Africa and rhythm from Europe.B.Harmony and melody are from Europe and rhythm from Africa.C.Harmony and rhythm
10、are from Africa and melody from Europe.D.Melody and rhythm are from Europe and harmony from Africa.A.The player invents the music in advance.B.The player makes up the music while playing.C.A good jazz player plays the same music twice.D.It s like hearing a piece of music that was written long ago.A.
11、The role of Florida in the American Revolution.B.The discovery of Florida by Ponce de Leon in 1513.C.The history of the cultivation of oranges in Florida.D.The popularity of Florida oranges in London in the 1770s.A.London.B.St. Augustine.C.The Antilles.D.New York.A.Jesse Fish.B.Ponce de Leon.C.Colum
12、bus.D.British sailors.A.Because oranges tended to dry out during shipping.B.Because Florida oranges were very small.C.Because there was no great demand for oranges in Europe.D.Because oranges were plentiful in their home country.三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:8,分数:60.00)7.Part III Reading Comprehension_
13、8.Section A_Who doesnt love being in love? A true love listens to you talk about work, lets you have that last 1of pie, and usually remembers to take out the trash. He is ready to forget all kinds of 2. And he always thinks youre beautiful, even without 3. Scientists have long been keen to prove tha
14、t love gives us health 4too. Researchers cant say for sure that a lover is more important than a loving family or warm friendship when it comes to wellness. But they are learning more about how a romantic partner makes us 5, with health gains that 6from faster healing and better control over illness
15、es to living longer. The benefits of love are 7and measurable. A study last year from the University of Pittsburgh found that women in good marriages have a much lower risk of heart disease than those in high-stress relationships. The National Love and Health Study has been 8more than a million subj
16、ects since 1979. The study shows that married people live longer, have fewer heart attacks and lower cancer rates, and even get pneumonia less frequently than singles. A new study from the University of Iowa also found that cancer patients with a strong sense of connection to others and in 9relation
17、ship were better able to fight off cancer. It seems that love helps people 10their immune system. A)range B)makeup C)stronger D)righteous E)tracking F)slice G)health H)strengthen I)benefits J)refreshing K)misunderstandings L)designing M)satisfying N)suggested O)explicit(分数:20.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
18、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_10.Section B_When Mom and Dad Grow Old A)The prospect of talking to increasingly fragile parents about their future can be “one of the most difficult challenges adult children will ever face, “ says Clarissa Green, a Vancouver therapist. “People ofte
19、n tell me they dont want to raise sensitive issues with their parents about bringing in caregivers or moving, “ she says. “Theyll say, I dont want to see dad cry.“ But Green usually responds, “What s wrong with that?“ Adult children, she says, need to try to join their parents in grieving their decl
20、ine, acknowledge their living arrangements may no longer work and, if necessary, help them say goodbye to their beloved home. “It s sad. And it s supposed to be. Its about death itself.“ B)There are almost four million men and women over age 65 in Canada. Nearly two thirds of them manage to patch to
21、gether enough supportfrom family, friends, private and government servicesto live independently until virtually the day they die, according to Statistics Canada. C)Of the Canadian seniors who live to 85 and over, almost one in three end up being moved sometimes kickingto group living for the last ye
22、ars of their lives. Even in the best-case scenarios(可能出现的情况), such dislocations can bring sorrow. “Often the family feels guilty, and the senior feels abandoned“ says Charmaine Spencer, a professor in the gerontology department of Simon Fraser University. Harassed with their own careers and children
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