大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法结构(九)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(九)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil, they experimented _ various kinds of grain. A. for B. at C. with D. on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.There are five flights going to Chicago every day, so we can take

2、 _ one to fit in best with your schedule. A. which B. what C. whatever D. whichever（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3._ that Jack had found a job, his friends came to congratulate him. A. Heard B. To hear C. Having heard D. Hear（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.It is no use _ over spilt milk. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried（分

3、数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.A market economy allows business _ against each other free from government interference. A. compete B. competed C. competing D. to compete（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.Wed better complete the job with _ money and _ people. A. few; little B. fewer; less C. more; more D. less; fewer（分数：2.00）A.B.

4、C.D.7.This airline company is _ risk of going bankrupt because of air crash last week. A. by B. to C. at D. on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.It was the requirement of the store _ you must show the receipt when asking for a refund A. for B. which C. where D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is known that the _ CNN stan

5、d for Cable News Network. A. words B. figures C. signs D. initials（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.Everything will be all right _ Tom is left to do the work in his own way. A. as long as B. as well as C. as good as D. as far as（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.His salary as a teacher is such higher than _ of a bus driver. A.

6、what B. this C. it D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.The meeting was supposed to start at 9 a. m. , but the chairman didnt _ until 10 a. m. A. turn in B. turn to C. turn up D. turn out（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.I have so much work to do that a holiday for me this year is _. A. in question B. no question C. out of

7、 the question D. beyond question（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.In 1997, Chinas grain production was 494.17 million tons, up 62.1 percent _ with 1978. A. bargained B. contracted C. compared D. balanced（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.If time and money _, he is going to travel all over the world. A. permitted B. permit C. wi

8、ll permit D. permitting（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.It is generally over-speeding that _ several terrible accidents of this place so far. A. caused B. causing C. had caused D. has caused（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.She found it hard to _ buying this dress. A. resist B. refuse C. risk D. reject（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.It i

9、s known _ everyone in the city that Richard Smith was the founder of this big company. A. as B. to C. with D. for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19._ had the door opened than people rushed into the supermarket in the morning. A. When B. Hardly C. No sooner D. Whoever（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.Is _ necessary to take off o

10、ur shoes when we enter the lab? A. everyone B. this C. here D. it（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.This company has two branches, one in Paris and _ in New York. A. another B. one other C. other D. the other（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. be tied B. tied C. to

11、 tie D. tying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.Do you remember the day _ we were walking together along the seaside? A. which B. where C. when D. who（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.If the contest _ tomorrow, I would probably go and see it. A. was to take place B. is to take place C. would take place D. took place（分数：2.00）A.B

12、.C.D.25.This news sounds _. A. encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. to encourage（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.I would have come to meet you at the airport if you _ me of your arrival yesterday. A. would tell B. inform C. had informed D. told（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.I was _ telephoning him when he came in. A.

13、with the exception of B. in the face of C. for the sake of D. on the point of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.The policeman saw the thief _ he appeared on the street corner. A. not until B. as long as C. the moment D. only if（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.The policeman kept his eyes _ on the screen of the computer to ident

14、ify the criminals foot-prints. A. fixed B. fixing C. being fixed D. to fix（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.About two thirds of the staff of the company _ showing the sign of the flu now. A. were B. was C. are D. is（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.The new supermarket offers everything _ range from inexpensive to very cheap. A

15、. that B. what C. where D. as（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.We all thought that what he said at the meeting was _. A. in a sense B. out of practice C. to the point D. on the spot（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.He speaks English fluently, _ helps him a lot in foreign trade negotiations. A. what B. that C. this D. which（分数：

16、2.00）A.B.C.D.34.Jack _ the final exam again, as you can see he was very disappointed. A. must have failed B. might fail C. should fail D. would have failed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35.Motorolas large amount of export to China has _ job opportunities in the Unite States. A. arranged B. created C. assured D. c

17、onveyed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.I _ you to undertake this yourself. A. suggest B. advise C. demand D. watch（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.He suggested that new schemes _ to solve the problem of the deficit. A. must be considered B. be considered C. should consider D. would be considered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38.It is req

18、uired that anyone applying for a drivers license _ a set of tests. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.Tom _ the party as no one saw him there yesterday evening. A. wont have attended B. cant attend C. couldnt have attended D. didnt attend（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.He might not have be

19、en killed in the traffic accident yesterday if he _ their seat belts. A. fasten B. fastened C. had fastened D. would fasten（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.41.The composition needs _ before it is handed in. A. to check B. checking C. checked D. check（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.42.We wont be able to leave the company until the

20、 storm _. A. will stop B. stops C. stopped D. is stopping（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.43.The fact _ Mary told a lie again made her mother very angry. A. why B. that C. what D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.44._ is quite difficult for Mary to pass the interview. A. What B. This C. That D. It（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.45.It was be

21、cause I wanted to buy a dictionary _ I went downtown. A. but B. why C. and D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.46._ we are doing today will have great influence on others. A. That B. Whether C. What D. How（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.47.The meeting, _ we had expected, was a great success. A. which B. like C. that D. as（分数：

22、2.00）A.B.C.D.48.It is four months _ she left for America. A. when B. after C. since D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.49.No sooner had they set feet on this piece of land _ they began to set fire. A. when B. than C. as D. until（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.50.You didnt need _ him that secret, for he would have learned abo

23、ut it soon. A. telling B. to tell C. that you would tell D. should tell（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(九)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil, they experimented _ various kinds of grain. A. for B. at C. with D.

24、 on（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考查点是动词词组 experiment with 的用法。2.There are five flights going to Chicago every day, so we can take _ one to fit in best with your schedule. A. which B. what C. whatever D. whichever（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查点是疑问代词的用法。whatever 和 whichever 分别为 what 和 which 的强调形式，which 则指一

25、定数目中的选择，而 what 一般指不定数目中的选择。3._ that Jack had found a job, his friends came to congratulate him. A. Heard B. To hear C. Having heard D. Hear（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考点是分词做状语。hear 的时间在主句中的 come to congratulate him 之前，所以用 having+过去分词。4.It is no use _ over spilt milk. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. crie

26、d（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查句型 it is no use doing sth. 的用法。类似的句型有 it is no good doing sth. ；It is of little use/good doing sth. , It is useless doing sth. 。5.A market economy allows business _ against each other free from government interference. A. compete B. competed C. competing D. to compete（分数

27、：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是 allow sb. to do sth. 。6.Wed better complete the job with _ money and _ people. A. few; little B. fewer; less C. more; more D. less; fewer（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是比较级的用法，money 是不可数名词，用 less 修饰，people 在这里用作可数名词，故用 fewer 修饰。7.This airline company is _ risk of going bank

28、rupt because of air crash last week. A. by B. to C. at D. on（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是 at the risk of，意思是“冒的风险”。8.It was the requirement of the store _ you must show the receipt when asking for a refund A. for B. which C. where D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。the requirement 的同位语为“yo

29、u must show the receipt when asking for a refund.”，用 that 引导。9.It is known that the _ CNN stand for Cable News Network. A. words B. figures C. signs D. initials（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查 CNN 的英语表达法。initials 意为“全名首字母”，则 the first letters of all a persons name。10.Everything will be all right _ Tom i

30、s left to do the work in his own way. A. as long as B. as well as C. as good as D. as far as（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是条件状语从句。As long as 表示“只要”11.His salary as a teacher is such higher than _ of a bus driver. A. what B. this C. it D. that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查代词的替代用法。表示替代的词常有 one，ones，the o

31、ne，the ones，that，those。在本题中要被替代的词是 salary，故用单数形式 that。12.The meeting was supposed to start at 9 a. m. , but the chairman didnt _ until 10 a. m. A. turn in B. turn to C. turn up D. turn out（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查动词 turn 的短语用法。 turn in sth. ：to achieve a good result，profit，etc. 如例句 The company tu

32、rned in $150,000 last month. turn to：to turn your attention，your thoughts，etc，to a new subject，如例句 Lets turn our attention to next weeks conference. turn out：to take place or happen in the way mentioned，如例句 The article she wrote had turned out well. turn up：(of a person) to arrive，show up13.I have s

33、o much work to do that a holiday for me this year is _. A. in question B. no question C. out of the question D. beyond question（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是词组 out of question 的用法。意思是“谈不上”。14.In 1997, Chinas grain production was 494.17 million tons, up 62.1 percent _ with 1978. A. bargained B. contr

34、acted C. compared D. balanced（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考点是词组 compare with 的用法。意思是“和相比”。15.If time and money _, he is going to travel all over the world. A. permitted B. permit C. will permit D. permitting（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考点是独立主格结构。Time and money 和 permit 构成主谓关系，用现在去分词形式。16.It is generally

35、over-speeding that _ several terrible accidents of this place so far. A. caused B. causing C. had caused D. has caused（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是强调句型“it is+被强调部分+that”，本句可还原成“over-speeding has caused several terrible accidents of this place so far.”。17.She found it hard to _ buying this dress. A.

36、 resist B. refuse C. risk D. reject（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查动词后搭配宾语的用法。resist 常用动名词做宾语，则 resist doing sth. ；refuse 常用不定式做宾语，则 refuse to do sth. 。18.It is known _ everyone in the city that Richard Smith was the founder of this big company. A. as B. to C. with D. for（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是 b

37、e known to sb. 。19._ had the door opened than people rushed into the supermarket in the morning. A. When B. Hardly C. No sooner D. Whoever（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考点是时间状语从句。no sooner.than.“一就”20.Is _ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? A. everyone B. this C. here D. it（分数：2.00）A.

38、B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考点是形式主语 it 的用法。在本题中不定式 to take off our shoes 做主语后置，形式主语应是 it。21.This company has two branches, one in Paris and _ in New York. A. another B. one other C. other D. the other（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是 one.the other.。22.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A

39、. be tied B. tied C. to tie D. tying（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是独立主格结构。tie 和 his hand 构成被动关系，用过去分词，表示被动。23.Do you remember the day _ we were walking together along the seaside? A. which B. where C. when D. who（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查的是定语从句。先行词是 the day，由于引导词在从句中充当的成分是时间状语，故选 C，从句可还原成“we were w

40、alking together along the seaside on that day.”24.If the contest _ tomorrow, I would probably go and see it. A. was to take place B. is to take place C. would take place D. took place（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句中虚拟的情况与将来事实相反，故用动词的过去式 was。25.This news sounds _. A. encouraging B. encouraged

41、C. encourage D. to encourage（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题的考点是动词的现在分词和过去分词的用法。现在分词做表语表示主语的特征，与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系；过去分词做表语表示状态，与句中主语含有逻辑上的动宾关系。26.I would have come to meet you at the airport if you _ me of your arrival yesterday. A. would tell B. inform C. had informed D. told（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题考查虚拟语气的

42、用法。主句内容与过去事实相反，从句内容为真实事实。27.I was _ telephoning him when he came in. A. with the exception of B. in the face of C. for the sake of D. on the point of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题的考点是词组用法。 on the point of doing sth. 的意思是 be about to do sth. with the exception of 的意思是 except； not including：in the face of

43、 的意思是 even though sth. ，usually a danger，problem or unpleasant situation，etc，exist，例句：She married him in the face of opposition from both her parents. for the sake of sb. /sth. 的意思是 in order to help sb. /sth. or because you like sb. /sth. ，例句：They stay together for the sake of the children.28.The po

44、liceman saw the thief _ he appeared on the street corner. A. not until B. as long as C. the moment D. only if（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考查点是时间状语从句。the moment 表示“一就”29.The policeman kept his eyes _ on the screen of the computer to identify the criminals foot-prints. A. fixed B. fixing C. being fixed

45、D. to fix（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题的考查点是 keep ones eyes fixed on，保持某人的眼睛盯着看。30.About two thirds of the staff of the company _ showing the sign of the flu now. A. were B. was C. are D. is（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题的考查点是集体名词 staff 的用法。31.The new supermarket offers everything _ range from inexpensive to very cheap. A. that B. what C. where D. as（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查点是定语从句引导词的用法。本句的先行词是 everything，所以引导词用 that。32.We all thought that what he said at the meeting was _. A. in a sense B. out of practice C. to the point D. on the spot（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查固定词组的用法。 1) in a sense：cons