大学英语三级A级-215及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A级-215 及答案解析(总分：71.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.800 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.400 dollars.D.200 dollars.A.He had an accidentB.He overslept.C.He got stuck in a traffic jam.D.He forgot the timeA.Very encouraging.B.Very disappointing.C.Very

2、interesting.D.Very discouraging.A.He drove to work.B.He took a taxi to work.C.He took a bus to work.D.He got a lift from others.A.The door is broken.B.The meeting was cancelled.C.The woman forgot to open it.D.The meeting room is under decoration.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.The pet“s shop.B.

3、The station.C.The hospital.D.The cinema.A.The love between cats and dogs.B.The friendship between cats and dogs.C.The fight between cats and dogs.D.The cooperation between cats and dogs.A.Wonderful.B.Violent.C.Horrible.D.Common.（分数：3.00）A.It is big and new.B.It is not big and very old.C.It is big en

4、ough for the children to live.D.It is in good condition.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.A.A house.B.More money.C.A good job.D.Children.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). What is the speaker“s major? It is 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). When did the two friends meet last time? 1 ago. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). W

5、hat is Lily“s problem in her study of English? She has 1 to practice English. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). Which country does Lily“s boyfriend come from? He is from 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). In which country does the speaker want to study? In 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1For Chinese

6、wanting to work as nurses in the United State, the arrival of the test of the Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing School (CGFNS) may be a welcome move. The CGFNS has a certification programme for people wanting to work as registered nurses in the US. The first CGFNS test in China is to be hel

7、d in Beijing in July. Registrations are open till April 9. According to US labour law, nurses have to pass the National Council License Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) before they can practise. However, the NCLEX-RN is only useful in the US, making it difficult for people from other cou

8、ntries to get in. But the US expects a shortage of 50,000 nurses by 2010. So the CGFNS has not replaced the NCLEX-RN, which is still needed for work as a registered nurse in the US. So what exactly does CGFNS do? First of all, it helps international nurses qualify for a work visa for the US. Nurses

9、educated abroad who do not have a US license by the NCLEX-RN, must get the CGFNS certificate. “But not everyone who gets a CGFNS certificate can get a work visa. There are many requirements for a visa, and the CGFNS is just one,“ said John Ratigan, immigration officer for the CGFNS. The certificate

10、helps applicants meet requirements for the NCLEX-RN, for two states require a CGFNS certificate from nurses educated abroad before taking the NCLEX-RN. According to Barbara Michols, chief officer of CGFNS, “the CGFNS is cost-efficient for the Chinese. If they can“t pass the CGFNS here in China, thei

11、r chances of passing the NCLEX-RN for the US are tiny. This saves time and money on visa applications and the long trip.“ In a word, to get a GGFNS certificate, a person must have: a credentials review, the CGFNS qualifying exam of nursing knowledge and an English language proficiency exam.（分数：5.00）

12、(1).We can infer from the text that to people hoping to woke as registered nurses in US, CGFNS tests can be taken_.（分数：1.00）A.nowhere but in the USB.somewhere outside the USC.in every country but the USD.both in China and the US(2).According to American labor law, people cannot work as nurses until

13、they pass_.（分数：1.00）A.NCLEX-RNB.CGFNSC.CGFNS and NCLEX-RND.CGFNS or NCLEX-RN(3).We can learn from the text that_.（分数：1.00）A.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you can pass the NCLEX-RN in the US and get visa applicationsB.if you pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you can get a CGFNS certificate and get visa

14、applicationsC.if you can“t pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you will not be able to pass the CGFNS examinationD.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you will be more likely to pass the CLEX-RN Examination(4).The sentence “CGFNS holders have a higher rate of success on the NCLEX-RN Examination“ can be arrange

15、d at the beginning of Paragraph_.（分数：1.00）A.TwoB.FourC.FiveD.Six(5).What is probably the best title of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.The CGFNS helps international nurses.B.The first CGFNS test in China.C.The CGFNS and the NCLEX-RN.D.Working as registered nurses in the US.2What is your favorite color? Do y

16、ou like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You

17、 wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don“t choose our favor

18、ite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On

19、the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low,

20、 you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don“t forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of

21、handkerchief or a lampshade.（分数：5.00）(1).If one loves to follow others rather than lead, he may prefer the color of _.（分数：1.00）A.yellowB.grayC.redD.orange(2).According to the passage, _.（分数：1.00）A.if you enjoy life, you must like yellow, orange and redB.when you are quiet, you must prefer grays and

22、bluesC.if you love green, you usually do what you have decidedD.if you love pink, you often go to flower shops(3).Psychologists study the meaning of color preference because _.（分数：1.00）A.colors may affect the emotional states of the peopleB.colors may decide the results of our work and studyC.color

23、preference can tell you who your friends areD.color preference can help you to see through your enemies(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is no proper to wear a red dress in summer.B.We fell happier if we see light and bright colors.C.All the machine

24、s in a factory are painted orange.D.No machines in a factory are painted black.(5).According to the passage, what could a person do when he feels low?（分数：1.00）A.He could wash his shirt.B.He could stay indoors and enjoy himself.C.He could play tennis with his friends.D.He could try a few colorful thi

25、ngs.3Short Stories is going to be published soon. This book is designed to help beginners with their English. The book will consist of 60 stories, each between 150200 words long and all written within the 1200-word vocabulary given in the Appendix (附录). The grammatical patterns will be limited to th

26、ose in Hornby“s A Guide to Pattern and Usage in English. This book will contain 3 parts: “Listening and Speaking“, “Listening and Writing“ and “Reading and Writing“ with pictures and illustrations. The book will undoubtedly be suitable for those beginners who are interested in learning English. Pros

27、pectusThe purpose of this book is designed to 1 with their English. The book will 2 60 stories, each between 100 and 200 words long. 1200-word vocabulary will be given 3 . The grammatical patterns will be limited to A 4 to Pattern and Uasge in English written by Hornby. This book will be suitable fo

28、r those beginners who have an interest in 5 .（分数：5.00）4Abank loan Bbusiness plan Cinvestment return Dconsumer price index Ecost control Fcontract worker Gcustomer loyalty Hdaughter company Iparent company Jimport duty Kprice control Lsales tax Mcash flow Nmail order Ofactory price Pcontract of emplo

29、yment Qemployment law（分数：20.00）(1). 1成本控制 2 消费者物价指数（分数：4.00）(2). 1子公司 2 进口关税（分数：4.00）(3). 1邮购 2 销售税（分数：4.00）(4). 1客户忠诚度 2 成本控制（分数：4.00）(5). 1就业合同 2 出厂价（分数：4.00）5American universities and colleges look at several things when they consider the admission of international students. First, they check the

30、 grades that students had in high school or in any previous college or university. Second, schools consider English ability. Most schools require students to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL test). This test is given regularly in many countries. Finally, schools look at the fina

31、nces of the students. International students can“t work while they are studying in the US, so they must show schools that they have enough money for tuition and living expenses.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the main topic of this passage? 1 for international students.（分数：1.00）(2).If you apply for an American

32、 university, what must you supply for admission? 1 or any previous college or university grades.（分数：1.00）(3).According to the passage, what is an international student NOT allowed to do? Taking a 1.（分数：1.00）(4).What kind of students have to take TOEFL? 1 applying to American universities.（分数：1.00）(5

33、).What kind of students do American universities and colleges accept? High school or college or university students who 1.（分数：1.00）十一、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：14.00)1.The most visible victims of pollution, fish, are only a link in a chain from microscopic life to man.（分数：4.00）A.鱼是最显而易见的污染受害者，但它只不过是

34、从微生物到人类这一长链中的一环罢了。B.在从微生物到人类这一长链中，鱼是污染的唯一受害者，而且是最容易看见的。C.污染影响着所有的生物界，但鱼是最显而易见的受害者。D.最明显的污染受害者们构成了从微生物到人类的长链，而鱼则仅仅是其中的一环。2.Experts are eager to talk with those working on similar problems.（分数：1.00）A.专家们更容易与其他专家谈话来解决相似的问题。B.专家们热衷于与从事类似课题研究的其他专家交流。C.专家们很乐意在解决类似问题时与其他专家交流意见。D.专家们急于就雷同的问题与其他专家交谈。3.We sho

35、uld consider not only the country“s short-term interest but also the long-term interest.（分数：1.00）A.我们要考虑的不是国家的短期利益, 而是其长期利益。B.我们不仅要考虑国家的短期利益, 也要考虑国家的长期利益。C.我们不仅要考虑国家的短暂利益, 也要考虑其长久利益。D.我们不仅要考虑国家近期的兴趣, 也要考虑未来的兴趣。4.Take care of the penny and the pound will take care of themselves.（分数：4.00）A.大小事都顺利。B.大小

36、事都留意。C.小事留意，大事顺利。D.大小事都要兼顾。5.Not only does asking questions at a meeting involve you in discussions, it is also a good way to demonstrate your professional knowledge.（分数：4.00）A.会上提问不仅能使你参与到讨论中，而且还是一种展示你专业知识的好方法。B.会上提问不仅可以讨论你所提出的问题，而且还可以很好地利用你的专业知识。C.提问题不仅能使会议讨论你所关注的问题，还是一种表现你专业技能的好途径。D.在会上不仅要提问还要参与讨

37、论，这是提高你自身专业技能的一种有效方法。十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：1.00)6.说明：以部门经理(Ruth Crawford)的名义给公司全体员工发一份内部通知。 时间：2007 年 6月 24日 事由：有关更换电话系统事宜 内容：1由于业务需要，公司拟更新目前使用的电话系统； 2现有 3个通讯公司提交的更新方案，内容见附件； 3请员工仔细阅读并提出自己的建议； 4提交建议的时间：本月底前； 5公司将于下月初定货。 注：请将上述内容写成一段文字，不得逐条罗列，不得签考生自己姓名。 Words for reference事由 Re 更新 update 附件 attach

38、ment 定货 place an order 通讯公司 communications company MemoTo：_ All Staff Employees From：_ Re：_ Date：_ （分数：1.00）_大学英语三级 A级-215 答案解析(总分：71.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.800 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.400 dollars.D.200 dollars. 解析：听力原文 M: I like the gre

39、en coat , but it costs twice as much as that blue one. W: Yes, 400 dollars is too expensive, but it really suits you. Q: How much does the blue coat cost? 解析 男士说他喜欢那件绿色外套，但是它的价格却是那件蓝色外套的两倍；女士说 400美元确实太贵了，但是真的很适合这位男士。由此可见，蓝色外套的价格是 200美元。A.He had an accidentB.He overslept.C.He got stuck in a traffic j

40、am. D.He forgot the time解析：听力原文 W: Why so late? The train left 40 minutes ago. M: I“m sorry, but I got stuck in a traffic jam. Q: Why did the man miss the train? 解析 女士询问男士为什么那么晚，火车四十分钟前就离开了；男士表示抱歉并解释说他遇到了交通堵塞。由此可知，男士没赶上火车是因为遇到了交通堵塞。A.Very encouraging.B.Very disappointing. C.Very interesting.D.Very d

41、iscouraging.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of the lecture? I think it is interesting. W: Personally, it disappoints me . I thought it would be encouraging before. Q: What does the woman think of the lecture? 解析 男士询问女士她怎样看待这个演讲，他认为很有趣；女士回答她个人认为这个演讲很让她失望，她原以为这个演讲会比较鼓舞人心。由此可知，女士认为这个演讲很让人失望。对话中的 personall

42、y意思是“就个人而言”。A.He drove to work.B.He took a taxi to work.C.He took a bus to work.D.He got a lift from others. 解析：听力原文 M: Thanks for driving me to work. W: You are welcome. Getting a taxi in the rush hour is difficult. Q: How did the man go to work? 解析 男士说谢谢女士开车送他去上班，女士说不用谢，并表示在上下班高峰很难打到出租车。由此可见，男士搭了便

43、车去上班。A.The door is broken.B.The meeting was cancelled. C.The woman forgot to open it.D.The meeting room is under decoration.解析：听力原文 W: The meeting has been called off , Tom. M: No wonder the door of the meeting room is closed. Q: Why is the door of the meeting room closed? 解析 女士告诉男士会议取消了，男士说怪不得会议室的门

44、锁着呢。由此可知，会议室的门锁着是因为会议被取消了。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.The pet“s shop.B.The station.C.The hospital.D.The cinema. 解析：听力原文 W: Hi, Ben! Where are you going now? M: I am going to the cinema. W: What is on today? M: Cats an Dogs. W: I saw it yesterday. It tells a story about a fight between cats

45、and dogs. M: Sounds interesting. W: Yes. In fact, it is wonderful. All the actors in the film are real dogs and cats, not cartoons. By the way, what time is it? M: It is 3:15. W: I have got to leave now because I have got to visit my aunt in the hospital. M: See you later. W: See you. Where is Ben g

46、oing?A.The love between cats and dogs.B.The friendship between cats and dogs.C.The fight between cats and dogs. D.The cooperation between cats and dogs.解析：听力原文 What does the film tell about?A.Wonderful. B.Violent.C.Horrible.D.Common.解析：听力原文 How does the woman feel about the film?（分数：3.00）A.It is big

47、 and new.B.It is not big and very old. C.It is big enough for the children to live.D.It is in good condition.解析：听力原文 W: How is your Uncle Paul doing? M: Not so good. W: Does Paul need a new house? M: Yes, he does. His house is too old and small. W: How many children does Paul have? M: He has five ch

48、ildren. W: What does Paul“s family need? M: The family needs more money. How is Paul“s house? 解析 事实细节题。当女士问“Paul 需要一套新房子吗?”男士的回答是“Yes, he does. His house is too old and small”，所以 B是正确选项。A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. 解析：听力原文 How many children does Paul have? 解析 事实细节题。根据男士的回答“He has five children.”可知 D是正确选项。A.A house.B.More money. C.A good job.D.Children.解析：听力原文 What does Paul“s family need most? 解析 事实细节题。当女士问“Paul 家需要什么”，男士的回答是“The family needs more money”，认为他家需要更多的钱。所以 B是正确选项。四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). What is the speaker“s major? It is 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1: