大学英语三级A级-171及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-171 及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：6.00)1.The star has been playing basketball _ he was a boy.（分数：1.00）A.duringB.whenC.sinceD.as2.She hadn“t revealed her true destination _ that her mother would stop her going.（分数：0.50）A.forB.for fearC.unless

2、D.because3.From eight o“clock until ten he was working in the garden, but since then he _ in the sun.（分数：1.00）A.was lyingB.had lainC.has been lyingD.must have lain4.Never before that night _ the extent of his own power.（分数：1.00）A.had he feltB.he feltC.did he feltD.he had felt5.Our company“s visitors

3、 decided to stay in our city for _ two days as they wanted to have a look around.（分数：2.50）A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.other“s三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.He knows even (little) 1 about the Olympic Games than I do. （分数：1.00）7.The piece of music was composed by a very famous blind (music) 1 （分数：1.00）8

4、.It 1 (take) them only ten months to finish the building. （分数：1.00）9.The church service is a (memory) 1 to those killed in the war. （分数：1.00）10.I“d rather you (not do) 1 anything about it for the time being. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Al

5、though you see all the online advertising, there aren“t that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area or spend at least some time in the office. Others may be only part-time jobs. Keep in mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those n

6、eeded for working in an office. You“ll also need a home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment. To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as many hours per week on your job search as you would spend working. If

7、you“re looking for full-time work, you should be spending fill-time hours seeking a job. Networking (人际关系) remains the top way to find a job and it does work. Develop contactsfriends, family, even the other job seekersanyone who might have the information you need. You can take a direct approach and

8、 ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information they can provide.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, it is no

9、t easy to find good work-at-home jobs because _.（分数：1.00）A.they are seldom advertised online or in newspapersB.they may require that you live in a certain placeC.you are always asked to work full-timeD.you need to have a college degree(2).Compared with those needed for working in an office, the skil

10、ls for working at home are _.（分数：1.00）A.much easierB.totally differentC.almost the sameD.more challenging(3).To find a good work-at-home job, you are advised to _.（分数：1.00）A.create a website of your ownB.contact as many companies as you canC.try your best to look for full-time employmentD.spend as m

11、uch time as possible on your job search(4).According to the passage, the best way to find a work-at-home job is _.（分数：1.00）A.through networkingB.by personal visitsC.by online applicationD.through emailing(5).The passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.how to build a work-at-home officeB.how to look for

12、 a work-at-home jobC.the equipment needed for home workingD.the skills required for working from home2Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you? Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit

13、doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public placesespecially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone“s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funera

14、l! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off. When eating at a restaurant with friends, don“t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you

15、. Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won“t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy areas, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.

16、 Many people believe that they can“t live without their mobile phone. Owing a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.（分数：5.00）(1).What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during

17、a performance?（分数：1.00）A.Call back after the performance.B.Answer it near the exit door.C.Talk outside the exit door.D.Speak in a low voice.(2).Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think _.（分数：1.00）A.you prefer to talk to your friends at the table.B.you value your ca

18、lls more than your friendsC.you are enjoying the company of your friendsD.you are polite and considerate of your friends(3).When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _.（分数：1.00）A.use a more sensitive microphoneB.shout loudly into your microphoneC.go away quietly to continue the phone

19、call.D.use your hand to help speak into the phone(4).The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be _.（分数：1.00）A.limitedB.expectedC.discouragedD.recommended(5).Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.You should limit your mobile phone

20、calls to personal affairs.B.You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C.You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D.You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.3A company needs staff not only who have the right qualifications and experience, but a

21、lso who are happy to fit in with the company“s way of doing things. Our managers have to accept the idea that everyone working here is a colleague and that spending time actually in the store with colleagues and customers, rather than in their office, is part of the job. For management post, we orga

22、nize pre-interview group exercises to measure team-working and leadership skills, sometimes along with activities to assess personal qualities. In all our interviews we pay attention to body language. And like all employers, we want to take on staff who are at ease with colleagues and customers so i

23、t is important to watch the way candidates behave, as well as listen to what they have to say. InterviewStaff needed: both have the right 1 and fit in with 2 of doing things. Expectation from the managers: the employees spend time in the store with 3 . Pre-interview group exercises: designed to meas

24、ure team-working and 4 of candidates. The interviewers will pay attention to 5 in all their interviews.（分数：5.00）4A. assistantship I. Bachelor“s Degree B. online enrollment J. Academic advisor C. Faculty and Staff K. withdrawal D. Grading System L. campus E. credit M. Course Description F. Tuition an

25、d Fees N. Academic warning G. Grade Point Average O. Distance Learning H. Financial Aid P. curriculum（分数：5.00）(1). 1 校园 2 学杂费（分数：1.00）(2). 1 网上入学注册 2 课程（分数：1.00）(3). 1 学士学位 2 远程教育（分数：1.00）(4). 1 平均分 2 课程简介（分数：1.00）(5). 1 学术警告 2 学分（分数：1.00）5How hard is it to get beautiful hair? Beautiful hair cannot

26、be taken for granted. Environmental factors, chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and blow dryers all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run. The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness, becomes hard and easily broken and develops split ends. Our Heat

27、ed Scissors (剪刀), a new approach to pretty haft, is a modem technological device available in most cities now. No hairdresser (美发师) needs to be told how crucial the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors (剃须刀). What“s more, the heating

28、 element is located in the interior of the edges, with the best possible heat transference to the cutting edges. Heated cutting edges with individually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is dosed up smoothly and nearly. Right from the very first cut, the hair ta

29、kes on a new look with a brilliant shine.（分数：4.00）(1).What kind of product is advertised in the passage?（分数：0.80）(2).Where can you buy such a tool? It is sold in 1. （分数：0.80）(3).Where is the heating element fixed in the scissors? It is fixed in the 1 of the edges. （分数：0.80）(4).What is the special fu

30、nction of the new device? It will 1 the cuts instantly. （分数：0.80）(5).How will the hair look after being cut with the new device? It will have a look with 1. （分数：0.80）十、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)11.请为河北医科大学的生物化学专业本科毕业生韩紫璐设计一页英文毕业证书。韩紫璐同学是辽宁大连人，出生于 1985 年 7 月，在规定时间内修满各科课程，成绩合格，准予毕业。 Words for refere

31、nce： 河北医科大学 Hebei MeScal University 生物化学专业 biochemistry （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-171 答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：6.00)1.The star has been playing basketball _ he was a boy.（分数：1.00）A.duringB.whenC.since D.as解析：解析 本题考查连词的用法。主句为现在完成进行时。故选 C。2.She hadn“t re

32、vealed her true destination _ that her mother would stop her going.（分数：0.50）A.forB.for fear C.unlessD.because解析：3.From eight o“clock until ten he was working in the garden, but since then he _ in the sun.（分数：1.00）A.was lyingB.had lainC.has been lying D.must have lain解析：解析 从 8 点到 10 点他一直在花园里干活，但之后就躺在

33、太阳下晒太阳。 本题测试的是动词时态的用法。这里选择的时态应表示过去发生的事情一直延续到现在，还可能持续下去，故答案选 C。4.Never before that night _ the extent of his own power.（分数：1.00）A.had he felt B.he feltC.did he feltD.he had felt解析：5.Our company“s visitors decided to stay in our city for _ two days as they wanted to have a look around.（分数：2.50）A.other

34、B.the otherC.another D.other“s解析：解析 本题考查 other 和 another 的用法。another 后面接复数名词有“另外”的意思，another two days 意为(多两天)，相当于 two more days，因此正确选项为 C。other 前面通常加有the，some，any 等限定词，故 A 不对；B 项 the other 表示“其余的”的意思，后接单数或复数名词；D 项为 other 的所有格。三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.He knows even (little) 1 about the Olympic Gam

35、es than I do. （分数：1.00）解析：less。副词比较级。他对奥运会的了解比我还少。在本句中，因为存在一个 than 引导的状语从句表示比较，所以 little 应用作比较级形式，注意：little 的比较级为 less。另外， even 可用来修饰比较级。7.The piece of music was composed by a very famous blind (music) 1 （分数：1.00）解析：musician8.It 1 (take) them only ten months to finish the building. （分数：1.00）解析：took

36、句意：他们花了十个月的时间建完大楼。强调过去。9.The church service is a (memory) 1 to those killed in the war. （分数：1.00）解析：memorial 句意：教堂的礼拜仪式是为纪念死于战争中的人举行的。memory 作名词意为抽象的“纪念，记忆”，是不可数名词。memorial 意为“纪念物，纪念仪式”，是可数名词，在句中很适合。10.I“d rather you (not do) 1 anything about it for the time being. （分数：1.00）解析：didn“t do四、Part Readin

37、g Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Although you see all the online advertising, there aren“t that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area or spend at least some time in the office. Others may be only part-time jobs. Keep in

38、mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. You“ll also need a home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment. To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as

39、many hours per week on your job search as you would spend working. If you“re looking for full-time work, you should be spending fill-time hours seeking a job. Networking (人际关系) remains the top way to find a job and it does work. Develop contactsfriends, family, even the other job seekersanyone who m

40、ight have the information you need. You can take a direct approach and ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information th

41、ey can provide.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, it is not easy to find good work-at-home jobs because _.（分数：1.00）A.they are seldom advertised online or in newspapersB.they may require that you live in a certain place C.you are always asked to work full-timeD.you need to have a college

42、degree解析：解析 根据第一段第三句“Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area.”可知选项 B 为正确答案。 注意看清楚选项中内容是否出现在文章里。(2).Compared with those needed for working in an office, the skills for working at home are _.（分数：1.00）A.much easierB.totally differentC.almost the same D.more challenging解析：解析

43、 根据第二段第一句“Keep in mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office.”可知，所需要的技能是相同的，选项 C 只是用“almost the same”代替了文章的“be similar to”，所以选项 C 是正确答案。 A 选项意为“更简单”，B 选项意为“完全不同”，D 选项意为“更有挑战”，均与原文内容不相符。(3).To find a good work-at-home job, you are advised to _

44、.（分数：1.00）A.create a website of your ownB.contact as many companies as you canC.try your best to look for full-time employmentD.spend as much time as possible on your job search 解析：解析 根据第三段第二句“Spend as many hours per week on your job search as you would spend working.”可知，花在找工作上的时间要和你工作的时间一样多。所以选项 D

45、为正确答案。(4).According to the passage, the best way to find a work-at-home job is _.（分数：1.00）A.through networking B.by personal visitsC.by online applicationD.through emailing解析：解析 根据第四段第一句“Networking remains the top way to find a job and it does work. ”可知，找工作最好的方式是靠人际联系。所以选项 A 为正确答案。(5).The passage is

46、 mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.how to build a work-at-home officeB.how to look for a work-at-home job C.the equipment needed for home workingD.the skills required for working from home解析：解析 文章的首句就是全文的主题句。根据第一段第一句“Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. ”可知，文章的主题就是找一份在家的工作。从整篇文章内容来看，主要阐述对找到一份在家的工作的建

47、议。所以选项 B 为正确答案。 其他三个选项中所提到的内容只是建议当中的一部分，不全面。2Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you? Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobil

48、e phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public placesespecially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone“s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these emba

49、rrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off. When eating at a restaurant with friends, don“t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you. Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phon