大学英语六级听力-98及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级听力-98 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：12，分数：100.00)（分数：10.00）A.Sympathetic.B.Doubtful.C.Subjective.D.Objective.A.Between 800 BC and 600 BC.B.Between 700 AD and 800 AD.C.Between 600 AD and 700 AD.D.Between 800 BC and 700 BC.A.Each work was a collection of several poems by

2、several Greek authors.B.Each work was a collection of several essays by several Roman authors.C.Both of them could have been the work of a single poetic genius.D.One of them could have been the work of a single poetic genius.A.He was the poet ofThe Iliad and The Odyssey.B.Hw was the representative o

3、f the Analysts.C.He was the representative of the Unitarian.D.We were greatly influenced by him on the Homeric question.（分数：7.50）A.There are too many people seeking employment.B.A more serious economic crisis is coming soon.C.Jobs created by economic progress are insufficient.D.More and more old peo

4、ple are unemployed.A.Sub-Saharan Africa and Europe.B.East and South Asia.C.The continent of North America.D.The continent of South America.A.Youth unemployment worldwide is over 30 percent.B.Young people are the particular victims of unemployment.C.Female unemployment is a major concern in the world

5、.D.Most unemployed people are aged between 14 and 25.（分数：7.50）A.Partly because of his intense interest in agriculture.B.He didn“t have a secure job.C.He had specialized experience.D.He was good at selling fresh vegetables.A.It provides the new farmers with monetary support.B.It offers the old farmer

6、s some preferential policies.C.It gives the new farmers specialized business training.D.It helps the new farmers build their houses.A.How to harvest crops deeper into the fall and early winter.B.How to master the specialized knowledge.C.How to solve the financial problems.D.How to sell the crops tha

7、t he has cultivated.（分数：10.00）A.The manufacturers producing the food.B.The daily expense on the food.C.The way of producing the food.D.The places of selling the food.A.Better consistency, quality and genetics.B.More efficiency and higher prices.C.Without pollution and beneficial to health.D.Better k

8、eeping conditions and safer.A.The waste can pollute waterways, and produce greenhouse gases.B.The cost of using antibiotics and other chemicals is very high.C.The place for large-scale production is difficult to find.D.The hogs may damage apples, old pumpkins and other vegetables.A.It is the best ch

9、oice of raising pigs.B.It is more environmental friendly.C.It can reduce the price of pork.D.It will soon replace large-scale production.（分数：7.50）A.A large number of consumers.B.An industry revolution.C.A large supply of things to sell.D.A highly civilized society.A.Newspapers and periodicals.B.Pict

10、ures on the sides of buildings.C.Paper pamphlets free of charge.D.Simple signs on shop doors.A.The ads were current and local but the outdated news often came from distant Europe.B.The news was current and local but the ads were mostly about distant Europe.C.There weren“t many people advertising on

11、newspapers.D.Newspapers can make a lot of profit by placing advertisements.（分数：7.50）A.They had built their own coop before.B.They thought collecting eggs was a hard job.C.They regarded Rent a Coop as a good solution.D.They launched the Rent a Coop company.A.Extend the rental agreement, return everyt

12、hing or purchase the animals.B.Cancel the rental agreement, sell everything and get the money back.C.Extend the rental agreement and purchase everything from the company.D.Cancel the rental agreement and make a complaint to the company.A.He wanted to have as few recycled materials as possible.B.He i

13、ntended the chickens to be crowded in the coop.C.He made the coop firm, secured and heavy weight.D.He hopes the farm teaches his kid to be caring and responsible.（分数：10.00）A.They cannot walk normally.B.They always keep crying loudly.C.They do the same things repeatedly.D.They are indifferent about e

14、verythingA.The diagnostic instrument is not advanced enough.B.The signs of possible autism are not easy to detect.C.The health exam is not professional.D.Doctors pay little attention to the health exam.A.Take their children out as much as possible.B.Talk and play with their children.C.Correct their

15、children“s mistakes in time.D.Encourage them to play with other kids.A.Autism is more common in girls than boys.B.The exact cause of autism is not clearly known.C.Doctors are not able to diagnose autism.D.Autism will descend from generation to generation.（分数：7.50）A.Telephone the vendor immediately.B

16、.Write a letter of complaint.C.Take legal action.D.Argue with the vendor.A.They pay no attention to customers“ complaints.B.They are pleased to answer customers“ complaints.C.They are not likely to refund customers“ money.D.They may replace defective products first.A.To break off a deal.B.To ruin th

17、e vendor“s reputation.C.To ask for compensation.D.To give vent to their anger.（分数：7.50）A.How to figure out your traveling routes.B.How to get permits of entering the park.C.How to avoid troubles during hiking.D.How to ensure your safety of camping.A.Natural springs in the park can provide sufficient

18、 water for hikers.B.The park will supply hikers with soaps for free.C.Dry creek beds in the park are the ideal places for camping.D.The park services booklet will show the hiking trails for hikers.A.Bringing sufficient water.B.Informing others of your schedule.C.Wearing protective clothing.D.Carryin

19、g a flashlight after dark.（分数：10.00）A.They make students overly dependent on search engines.B.They weaken students“ ability to study on their own.C.They make students easily distracted.D.They improve students“ research habits and skills.A.They help them become more creative.B.They draw their attenti

20、on to online learning.C.They make their learning more convenient.D.They help them know more information.A.Doing research online.B.Using the Internet tools.C.Judging online information.D.Obtaining online information.A.Saving too much money for students.B.Saving too much time for students.C.Making stu

21、dents unwilling to work hard to find answers.D.Making students addicted to online information.（分数：7.50）A.He had full confidence in his career at first.B.He got his first permanent job with no difficulty.C.His education couldn“t meet the job requirements.D.He had bad work performance as a trainee.A.I

22、mproving the education.B.The government funding.C.Creating more jobs.D.Economic growth.A.Sit idly for the government“s allowance.B.Try their best to find a way out.C.Emigrate to other countries.D.Run their own business.（分数：7.50）A.Give their children allowance as much as possible.B.Give their childre

23、n allowance monthly instead of weekly.C.Make clear how much their children need as allowance.D.Make clear what their children are expected to spend allowance on.A.It can help children understand how a business works.B.It can help children understand their parents.C.It is not a good idea to pay child

24、ren to do that.D.It is a normal part of family life.A.Make them earn a lot of interest by saving.B.Let them know that achieving goals needs sacrifice.C.Let them learn to avoid financial mistakes by saving.D.Help them ease their parents“ financial strain by saving.大学英语六级听力-98 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分

25、钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：12，分数：100.00)（分数：10.00）A.Sympathetic.B.Doubtful.C.Subjective.D.Objective. 解析：听力原文 We“re going to start our discussion of poetry in Western Europe with The Iliad and The Odyssey . These two great poems are believed to have been written sometime between 800BC and 700BC , p

26、artly because the poems refer to the social conditions of that time, conditions that have been validated by the findings of archeologists. But just who was the poet who laid down these cornerstones of western literature? Tradition ascribes them to a man named Homer, but we know virtually nothing abo

27、ut this Homer. In fact, some say that such a poet never existed at all, that neither The Iliad nor The Odyssey was written by a single poet, but rather each poem is composed of the writings of several people. This is the view of a school of literary critics in the 18th century known as the Analysts.

28、 The Analysts pointed to internal evidence such as variations in the literary devices used in the poem to argue that each work was in fact a collection of several poems by several Greek authors. Opposing the Analysts were a second group of scholars called the Unitarian. They insisted that The Iliad

29、and The Odyssey could have been the work of a single poetic genius. To support their argument, they stress among other things the consistency of the character portrayed in the poetry. This wouldn“t have been possible, they said, if they were written by many different poets. Now how we look at the Ho

30、meric question today has been greatly influenced by someone named Milman Parry, an American scholar who first presented his ideas about Homer in the 1930s. So let“s take a look at Parry“s research. What is the attitude of the professor toward the topic? 解析 整篇短文都是教授在分别指出各个派别对于谁是伊利亚特和奥德赛的作者的推测，没有掺杂自己的

31、观点，因此可以判定作者的叙述是客观的，而非主观的，更没有同情或质疑的情绪在其中。因此 D选项符合题意。A.Between 800 BC and 600 BC.B.Between 700 AD and 800 AD.C.Between 600 AD and 700 AD.D.Between 800 BC and 700 BC. 解析：听力原文 When were The Iliad and The Odyssey written? 解析 短文提到，人们认为这两部史诗写于公元前 800年至公元前 700年之间。所以，D 选项符合题意。A.Each work was a collection of

32、several poems by several Greek authors.B.Each work was a collection of several essays by several Roman authors.C.Both of them could have been the work of a single poetic genius. D.One of them could have been the work of a single poetic genius.解析：听力原文 What is the Unitarian“s point of view on the poet

33、 of The Iliad and The Odyssey ? 解析 短文中提到，分析派认为伊利亚特和奥德赛都是由几个人写出来的诗歌组合而成的，而不是由一个人写出来的；一位论派认为这两部史诗很可能是同一个天才的著作。C 选项符合题意，故选C。A.He was the poet ofThe Iliad and The Odyssey.B.Hw was the representative of the Analysts.C.He was the representative of the Unitarian. D.We were greatly influenced by him on the

34、Homeric question.解析：听力原文 Why does the professor talk about Milman Parry? 解析 短文中提到，我们现今如何看待荷马问题深受一个叫米尔曼帕里的学者的影响，他在 20世纪30年代首次提出对于荷马的观点。因此，这也是教授谈论他的原因，故洗 D。（分数：7.50）A.There are too many people seeking employment.B.A more serious economic crisis is coming soon.C.Jobs created by economic progress are in

35、sufficient. D.More and more old people are unemployed.解析：听力原文 Organizations like the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund expect the international economy to perform better this year than in 2013. They also expect economic conditions to improve the next year. Yet one United Nations agency

36、worries that economic progress is not creating enough jobs for the millions of people seeking employment. The U.N.“s International Labor Organization (ILO) is saying current economic growth has not helped the world“s unemployed. The ILO released a report on employment this week. Guy Ryder of Britain

37、 is the Director General of the agency. He says the unemployment numbers for 2013 represent an increase from the year before. That means new jobs created by economy growth are not keeping up with the number of people entering the job market. “The bottom line figure for 2013 is that there are nearly

38、202 million people around the world unemployed, and that represents an increase of nearly five million on the previous year,“ said Ryder. The ILO says much of the increase came from East and South Asiathey were responsible for nearly half of the additional job seekers, and many others came from sub-

39、Saharan Africa and Europe. One question is whether the current period of economic growth is leading to job creation. The ILO says, based on current information, the world will have 18 million more jobless individuals by 2018, many of these are young people between the ages of 15 and 24. Guy Ryder sa

40、ys youth unemployment is a major concern. “Young people are the particular victims of unemployment: 74.5 million of the unemployed, aged between 15 and 24, that is one million more than the year before,“ said Ryder. The ILO says youth unemployment worldwide is over 13 percent. What is the United Nat

41、ions agency worried about? 解析 短文提到，某联合国机构担心经济发展并不能为数百万求职者创造足够的就业机会。因此可以判断 C选项“经济发展没有带来足够的新的工作机会”与短文所述一致。A.Sub-Saharan Africa and Europe.B.East and South Asia. C.The continent of North America.D.The continent of South America.解析：听力原文 Where is the increased world unemployment mostly from? 解析 短文提到，新增的失

42、业人数很大一部分来自东亚和南亚，这两个地区求职者的人数占新增求职者的总人数将近一半。所以，B 选项与短文内容相符。A.Youth unemployment worldwide is over 30 percent.B.Young people are the particular victims of unemployment. C.Female unemployment is a major concern in the world.D.Most unemployed people are aged between 14 and 25.解析：听力原文 What do we know abou

43、t youth unemployment? 解析 短文提到，失业者尤以年轻人居多。因此选项 B与短文内容相符。（分数：7.50）A.Partly because of his intense interest in agriculture. B.He didn“t have a secure job.C.He had specialized experience.D.He was good at selling fresh vegetables.解析：听力原文 The United States is one of the world“s leading agricultural powers

44、, but few Americans are farmers. One recent study showed just two percent of the population with the job in agriculture. Yet, small farms seem to be appearing in many areas to meet a growing demand for locally produced food. The people operating these farms often have little or no experience in fann

45、ing. Mark Mills once worked as a pastry chef. He decided to leave his secure job and turn to farming. He says his decision was based on two thingsa strong interest in agriculture and his ignorance about what it takes to be a farmer. In recent years, many Americans have developed a taste for fresh lo

46、cally grown foods and vegetables. The number of farmers“ markets has increased over 50 percent in the past ten years. Federal, state and local governments believe now is the time to create jobs and new businesses. Mark Mills was one of four people accepted in the New Farmer Pilot Project in Montgome

47、ry County, Maryland. The project provides the new farmers with specialized business training, like marketing and business planning. It links the new farmers with an experienced one. For Mark Mills, that person is Woody Woodroof. He works at the Red Wiggler Farm in Maryland. “The big thing to work wi

48、th him on now is season extension, helping him to do the things that will allow him to harvest crops deeper into the fall and early winter,“ Woodroof said. Mr. Mills“ first year in farming was successful. The hardest part was not growing the crops, he said. The problem has been selling them. Mr. Mil

49、ls says. His farm probably lost more money than it earned. Luckily, his wife has a non-farm job, and can provide financial support, at least for now. Experts say many new farmers need to support themselves with another source of income. Why did Mark Mills decide to be a farmer? 解析 短文提到，马克米尔斯说自己是基于两个原因做出这个决定的：一是对农业的浓厚兴趣，二是对于如何做农民的无知。因此可以判断 A选项与短文所述一致。A.It provides the new farmers with monetary support.B.It offers the old farmers some preferential policies.C.It gives the new farmers specialized business training. D.It helps the new farmers bui