大学英语六级听力-44及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级听力-44 及答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A(总题数：4，分数：105.00)（分数：35.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.Conversation One（分数：21.00）(1).A. A chemistry assignment. B. A study their chemistry professor did.C. A course the woman is taking.D. A job possibilit

2、y.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B. She wants to get practical experience.C. Shes interested in becoming a psychology major.D. She wants to earn extra money.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Write their lab reports.B. Find out Professor Smiths schedule.C. Interview some

3、 high school students.D. Finish their chemistry experiment.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation Two（分数：28.00）(1).A. She doesnt want to pay the late fee.B. She was given incorrect information.C. She cant afford to pay her tuition.D. She didnt pass her mathematics course.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The director

4、couldnt give her an appointment right away.B. The office was closed the first time she went.C. The computer was out of service the first time.D. She didnt have acceptable identification with her on her first visit.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Her prior schooling. B. Her age.C. Her residence. D. Her drivi

5、ng record.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. The director probably isnt able to make an exception.B. The director probably wont see her.C. The director usually isnt very helpful:D. The director usually isnt responsible for part-time students（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.二、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.0

6、0)（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.四、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.五、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)（分数：28.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Some twenty years ago, the performance of girls and boys in class was compared. Boys (36) better in e

7、xams, so various (37) were introduced to improve the performance of girls, including having (38) sex girl-only classes. Now, the situation is (39) , with girls consistently out-performing boys.So, what has gone wrong with boys, and what can be done about it? John Dunsford, leader of the association

8、of head teachers of (40) schools, says that that the academic (41) of boys is a problem which has its (42) in society rather than the classroom. Girls, ,more than boys; see education .as a passport to a good job. On the other hand, according to Penny Lewis, a head teacher, young men lack (43) , whic

9、h they hide with a show of bravado (虚张声势). Theyre uncertain about their place in society. Some boys grow up in families where there is no male role model to follow.Moreover, boys may learn in a different way to girls, (44) . And education is not seen as “cool“.As one contributor to a BBC Website put

10、 it, “Girls achieve more at School (45) .“This is not just a problem in Britain. in a study by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development and UNESCO, girls outperformed boys at reading at the age of 15 in all 45 countries. The UK ranks ninth out of the 45 countries for reading (46) .

11、Interestingly, the study suggested that British children read for pleasure more often than those in other countries. （分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级听力-44 答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section A(总题数：4，分数：105.00)（分数：35.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Th

12、is is hopeless. These figures still dont add up right. Lets do the calculations over again.W: Yes, but why not do them tomorrow? Its very late now.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?解析 “why not do something?”表示建议，因此根据女士所说“why not do them tomorrow?(为什么不等到明天再做?)”即可判断答案是 B。表建议处常出题，考生 应重点留意。A.B. C.D

13、.解析：解析 M: Are you moving into a new house? Need a hand with those boxes?W: Thats OK.I can manage. They look big, but arent very heavy actually.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 男士问女士需要帮忙吗?女士觉得她能应付得了，即 B。此题的听音重点在于女士所说的“I can manage(我能应付)”，听清这句，即可判断答案。A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 M: Good morning! What can I do for you

14、?W: Id like to have my emergency brake fixed. The car rolls when I park it on a hill.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?解析 根据“Id like to have my emergency brake fixed(我想让人修理一下我的紧急刹车)”，可以知道对话应在修车场发生。所以应选 D。A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Ah-ah, looks like Im going to be a little late for class

15、. I hope Professor Clark doesnt start on time today.W: Are you kidding? You can set your watch by the time he starts his class.Q: What can be inferred about Professor Clark?解析 男士希望 Clark 教授不要准时开始上课，女士则说：“你开玩笑吧?你可以按他上课的时间来对表。”可知教授上课非常准时。答案为 C。A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 M: You are looking a little overwhelmed.W:

16、Exactly. You know I got a million things to do and all of them have to be finished within 3 hours.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 根据选项可知此题与女士有关，故听音重点应放在女士所说的内容上。根据女士说的“我有无数的事情要做，而且所有的事都要在 3 小时内完成”，可以知道她很忙。答案为 D。（分数：21.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: Its awfully dark for 4 0clock. Do you think its going to rain?

17、M: Youd better do something about that watch of yours It must have stopped hours ago. Mine says 7Q: What conclusion can we draw from this conversation?解析 此题与数字有关，昕音时应做记录。根据“4 oclock”和“It must have stopped hours ago. Mine says 7”可以知道女士的手表 3 小时前就停了，答案为 B。A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Whats the difference between

18、a lesson and a lecture?M: Well they are both ways of imparting knowledge, but the main difference is that you participate in a lesson whereas you just listen to a lecture. A lecture is generally given to a much larger group.Q: What does the man mean?解析 男士说 lesson 和 lecture 的主要差别在于 lesson 侧重于 partici

19、pate,而 lecture 侧承于listen。 A 是其同义表达A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Have you run up against any problems in getting your passport renewed?W: I havent started applying yet.Q: What do we know from the conversation?解析 根据女士所说的“I havent started applying yet(我还没有开始申请)”可知她还没办手续，答案为 C。Conversation One（分数：21.00）(1).A. A che

20、mistry assignment. B. A study their chemistry professor did.C. A course the woman is taking.D. A job possibility.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 19-21M: Hi, Mary. Do you want to start writing a lab report after we finish this experiment?W: I cant. In fact I need to finish early because 19Im going over to th

21、e psychology department to talk to Professor Smith about a .job opening.M: You mean a job on campus?W: Yeah. And it sounds pretty interesting. It involves helping with your study on learning style. You know, about how some people learn best by sight, while others learn best by hearing or touch.M: Ye

22、ah. I know thats an area of expertise.W: Right. Anyway for her study shes taking some high school students who arent doing very well in their classes and testing them to find out what their learning styles are. Then tutors, people like me, will work with them presenting material to them in their par

23、ticular learning style.M: Hey. That is interesting. Now will you mostly do the testing or the tutoring?W: Both I hope. I want to be involved from start to finish.M: Are you getting paid for this?W: Im sure well get something though, probably not much. Anyway it doesnt matter to me. 20I just want to

24、have some hands-on experience.M: Yeah. And itll be nice to help those high school students too.W: Thats what I thought when I saw the ad. You know you could do it too. You dont have to be in her classes to work on the study.M: Really?W: Yes.M: Thats perfect for me.W: Then come along. 21We will save

25、the lab report for later. But wed better make sure we do a good job on our experiment first.M: Yeah. First things first.19. What are the speakers mainly discussing?解析 主旨大意题。女士在第一轮对话中就说：“我将要到心理系和史密斯教授谈谈一个工作机会”，直接进入话题。故 D 正确。(2).A. She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B. She wants to get pra

26、ctical experience.C. Shes interested in becoming a psychology major.D. She wants to earn extra money.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 Why is the woman interested in working with Professor Smith?解析 女士说：“我想获得一些实际动手的经验。”故 B 为答案。选项内容都是 She 想做某事，尤其A、B、D 都是阐述某种愿望，故题目可能是问原因。答案中的 practical 是原文 hands-on 的同义替换。听到什么选什么

27、。(3).A. Write their lab reports.B. Find out Professor Smiths schedule.C. Interview some high school students.D. Finish their chemistry experiment.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 What will the speakers probably do next?解析 女士说“我们还是把实验报告留到迟一点做吧。不过首先我们最好要保证做好我们的实验。”对话中的“do a good job on our experiment”和 D 相吻合，故

28、 D 正确。由动词选项知，本题为对话“尾巴题”，一般问对话双方下一步的行动，结尾处的内容是答题要点。Conversation Two（分数：28.00）(1).A. She doesnt want to pay the late fee.B. She was given incorrect information.C. She cant afford to pay her tuition.D. She didnt pass her mathematics course.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 22-25W: I want to register for this mat

29、hematics course.M: Im sorry registration has closed.W: 22Closed? But the clerk told me I could come back and register any time during the first week of classes.M: Well, thats not possible. The computers official student account has already been sent to the state. And thats what our budget is based o

30、n. Who told you that anyway?W: Some woman here when I tried to register three weeks ago. She said I just had to pay a late fee.M: She must have been a temporary worker. They dont have much training. Why didnt you register then?W: 23She said I couldnt until I had my birth certificate. Here it is.M: Y

31、our birth certificate?W: Well, Im a new part-time student So she asks for identification. I dont drive so I dont have a drivers license.M: Huh. Thats no reason to demand a birth certificate. 24We only need to establish residency: a phone bill with your name and address on it wouldve been fine.W: Rea

32、lly? Only proof of my address?M: Yes. Im afraid she gave you the wrong information. Still youll have to wait and take your maths class next semester.W: But thats unfair.M: Well, I sympathize with your problem, but frankly, I dont think there is anything anyone can do for you. You were trapped in the

33、 system. 25 If you want to, you can talk to the director. She will help you if she can.W: Great.M: 25But dont get yore“ hopes up.22. What problem does the woman have?解析 女士说：“结束了?但是那个工作人员告诉我可以在开学第一周的任何时候来注册的。”可知别人告诉了她错误的信息。所以答案为 B。所有选项主语都是 She，内容都是说她的问题，故重点留意女士发生了什么事。(2).A. The director couldnt give

34、her an appointment right away.B. The office was closed the first time she went.C. The computer was out of service the first time.D. She didnt have acceptable identification with her on her first visit.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Why does the woman have to come to the office for a second time?解析 女士说：“她告诉

35、我必须有出生证才能够注册。这就是我的出生证。”所以 D 正确。选项B、C、D 都有 first，而所有选项的主语虽不同，内容却均表示她没有做成某事的原因，故题目应是询问原因。“原因”为老生常谈的考点。听到男士问“你那个时候为什么不注册呢?”就要特别注意女士的回答。(3).A. Her prior schooling. B. Her age.C. Her residence. D. Her driving record.（分数：7.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 According to the man, what evidence does the woman need to provid

36、e9解析 男士说：“我们只需要登记住址：有姓名和住址的电话账单就可以了。”故答案为 C。所有选项都很简短，表面上提供不了多少信息。不过所有选项却都和女士的履历相关。听到什么选什么。原文中的同义解析很关键。(4).A. The director probably isnt able to make an exception.B. The director probably wont see her.C. The director usually isnt very helpful:D. The director usually isnt responsible for part-time stu

37、dents（分数：7.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 What does the man imply when he tells the woman not to get her hopes up?解析 男士说“如果你愿意，你可以找校长谈一下。如果她能的话她会帮忙的。”后来又说“不过不要抱太大的希望。”所以 A 正确。所有选项内容都表示 the director 不做某事，都是负面的信息。似设条件句往往反着选。“She will help you if she can”，说明她很可能没有办法帮忙。二、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Passage One(总题数：1，分

38、数：21.00)（分数：21.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 26-28A sophomore at Colorado State University first had a problem in taking tests when she began college. She said that she was well prepared for her tests. Sometimes she studied for weeks before a test. Yet she would go in to take the test, only to find she could no

39、t answer the questions correctly. 26 She would blank out because of nervousness and fear. She couldnt think of the answer. 27Her low grades made her teachers surprised.In fact, what the student was experiencing is called test anxiety. 26 Because the student worries and is uneasy about a test, her mi

40、nd does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real .problem

41、, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.28There are some special counseling courses in universities trying to help students with the same problem. In these courses, counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students are as

42、ked to take tests to measure their anxiety. If the tests show that their anxiety level is high, the students will take short courses to help them deal with their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained .to become calm in very tense situations. By control

43、ling their nervousness, they can let their minds work easy and their learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.26. Why couldnt the girl student answer the questions correctly?解析 文中两处明确提及 blank out(一片空白，迷惑)和 her mind does not work as well as.，概括起来就是 A 的内容。A.B. C.D.解析：解析 What can

44、 be inferred about the girl student?解斩推断题。短文说“她的糟糕成绩让她的老师们很吃惊”，说明她平时表现不错，没想到考试考得很差。所以 B 正确。A.B.C. D.解析：解析 How are some universities trying to help students with the problem?解析 短文说，大学专设了一些课程试图帮助学生处理这个问题。所以 C 正确。四、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 29-3129Memory, I think, is almost as

45、 important as air, water or sunshine to us. Without it, life cannot go on. We wouldnt be able to do anything since completing any task, however simple it might be, requires us to remember certain procedures, nor would we be able to communicate with people as we wouldnt be able to remember the words

46、to express our ideas or feelings.For us students, I think memory is particularly important. If we lose the faculty of remembering, we wont be able to learn “anything since learning unavoidably involves the use of memory. And if we cannot remember the knowledge we have acquired, whats the point of le

47、arning it in the first place?Although everyone is born with the capacity to remember things, some of us have better memories than others. 30There are people who are said to have a photographic memory and can remember anything they have seen only once. However, 29those of us who have a poor memory ne

48、ednt panic, for there are ways to improve our memories. Paying attention, associating facts with images, visualizing images, and relaxing are some of the ways that I find especially effective. 31But the greatest secret to keep our memory sharp is to use it as frequently as possible.29. Whats the speaker mainly talking about?解析 短文开头就说，记忆力几乎和空气、水、阳光一样重要。可知主题和 memory 有关。最后又提到，有很多种方法可以提高记忆力。所以 D 正确。A. B.C.D.解析：解析 30. What can people with a photographic memory do?解析 短文提到“据说有照棚记忆功能的人”之后说他们能够“记住任何他们只见