大学英语六级分类模拟题280及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级分类模拟题 280 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.They prefer to carry cash when traveling abroad.B.They usually carry many things around with them.C.They would rather travel around than stay at home.D.They don“t like to spend much

2、 money on traveling.A.The selection process was a little unfair.B.Rod was in charge of the admission office.C.Rod was eliminated in the selection process.D.He had long dreamed of the dean“s position.A.The concert is very impressive.B.Almost everyone loves pop music.C.She regrets paying for the conce

3、rt.D.Applause encourages the singer.A.They are both chairpersons of the Students“ Union.B.They have known each other since their schooldays.C.They are going to hold a reunion party.D.They have been in close touch by email.A.Cook their dinner.B.Get the car fixed.C.Rest for a while.D.Stop for the nigh

4、t.（分数：6.00）A.Survey results.B.Newly-launched products.C.Survey methods.D.Consumer preferences.A.The woman needs blouses in the colors of a rainbow.B.The information in the catalog is not always reliable.C.He thinks the blue blouse is better than the red one.D.He would rather the woman didn“t buy the

5、 blouse.A.He will drop his course in marketing.B.The woman has not told the truth.C.The notice may not be reliable.D.The course is open to all next summer.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.An accountant of a computer firm.B.A director of a sales departme

6、nt.C.A sales clerk at a shopping center.D.A manager at a computer store.A.Handling computer complaints.B.Recruiting and training new staff.C.Developing computer programs.D.Dispatching ordered goods on time.A.She likes something more challenging.B.She likes to be nearer to her parents.C.She wants to

7、be with her husband.D.She wants to have a better-paid job.A.In a couple of days.B.Right away.C.In two months.D.Early next month.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.It is bound to regain its full glory of a hundred years ago.B.It will be a major economic p

8、ower by the mid-21st century.C.It is a resolute advocate of the anti-global movement.D.It will face challenges unprecedented in its history.A.The inadequate supply of water and electricity.B.The lack of overall urban planning.C.The shortage of hi-tech personnel.D.The huge gaps between the haves and

9、have-nots.A.They are good at learning from other nations.B.They are able to grasp growth opportunities.C.They attach great importance to education.D.They have made use of advanced technologies.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have

10、 just heard. （分数：12.00）A.She engaged in field research on environmental protection.B.She helped families to move away from industrial polluters.C.She taught chemistry and microbiology courses in a college.D.She gave lectures on how to become a public speaker.A.The job restricted her from revealing h

11、er findings.B.She was offered a better job in a minority community.C.The job posed a potential threat to her health.D.She found the working conditions frustrating.A.More branches of her company have been set up.B.Many toxic sites in America have been cleared up.C.More environmental organizations hav

12、e appeared.D.Some giant industrial polluters have gone out of business.A.Her rigorous training in delivering eloquent speeches.B.Her lifelong commitments to domestic and global issues.C.Her widespread influence among members of Congress.D.Her ability to communicate through public speaking.五、Passage

13、Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.The urgent need of a diverse workforce.B.The growing necessity of staff training.C.The fierce competition in the market.D.The accelerated pace of globalization.A.Take courses of foreign languages and cultur

14、es.B.Gain a deep understanding of their own culture.C.Participate in international exchange programs.D.Share the experience of people from other countries.A.Globalization will eliminate many jobs.B.Reflective thinking is becoming critical.C.The labor market is getting globalized.D.Knowing a foreign

15、language is essential.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.Red-haired women were regarded more reliable.B.Brown-haired women were rated as capable.C.Golden-haired women were considered attractive.D.Black-haired women were judged to

16、 be intelligent.A.They are shrewd and dishonest.B.They are wealthy and industrious.C.They are smart and eloquent.D.They are ambitious and arrogant.A.They exaggerate the roles of certain groups of people.B.They force people to follow the cultural mainstream.C.They hinder our perception of individual

17、differences.D.They emphasize the diversity at the expense of our uniformity.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)The ancient Greeks developed basic memory systems called Mnemonics. The name is 1 from their Goddess of Memory, Mnemosene. In the ancient world, a trained memory was an 2 asset, particularly in pub

18、lic life. There were no 3 devices for taking notes and ancient Greek orators(演说家) delivered long speeches with great 4 because they learned the speeches using Mnemonics system. The Greeks discovered that human memory is 5 an associative processthat it works by linking things together. For example, t

19、hink of an apple. The 6 your brain register the work “apple“, it 7 the shape, color, taste, smell and 8 of that fruit. All these things are associated in your memory with the word “apple“. This means that any thought about a certain subject will often 9 more memories that are related to it. An examp

20、le could be when you think about a lecture you have had. This could trigger a memory about what you were talking about through that lecture, which can then trigger another memory. Associations do not have to be logical. They just have to make 10 An example given on a website I was looking at follows

21、: Do you remember the shape of Austria, Canada, Belgium, or Germany? Probably not. What about Italy, though? If you remember the shape of Italy, it is because you have been told at some time that Italy is shaped like a boot. You made an association with something already known, the shape of a boot,

22、and Italy“s shape could not be forgotten once you had made the association. （分数：40.00）大学英语六级分类模拟题 280 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.They prefer to carry cash when traveling abroad. B.They usually carry many things around with th

23、em.C.They would rather travel around than stay at home.D.They don“t like to spend much money on traveling.解析：听力原文 W: Did you use credit cards on your vacation last month in Europe? M: Sure did. They certainly beat going around with a wallet full of big bills. But carrying lots of cash is still very

24、common among some older people travelling abroad. Q: What does the man say about some elderly people? 解析 选项可以看出对话是关于旅游的话题。女士问，在欧洲旅行时用信用卡了吗?男士给了肯定答复，但随后用 but 讲述了另外一个事实，带着现金旅游在老年人中间比较普遍。考生要特别注意问题，老年人的情况如何?所以选择 A。A.The selection process was a little unfair.B.Rod was in charge of the admission office.C.

25、Rod was eliminated in the selection process. D.He had long dreamed of the dean“s position.解析：听力原文 W: Rod must be in a bad mood today. What“s wrong with him? M: He was passed over in the selection process for the dean of the Administration“s Office. He“d been hoping for the position for a long time.

26、Q: What does the man mean? 解析 对话一开始女士就说 Rod 心情不好，那考生要注意其原因。男士说 Rod 在竞选某个职位时失败了，而 Rod 期待这个职位已经很久了。这里 pass over 表示“越过，忽略”，根据女士的话考生应该能猜出此短语的含义。选项 D 极具迷惑性，根据问题，he 在这里应该指代 the man，并不是 Rod。A.The concert is very impressive. B.Almost everyone loves pop music.C.She regrets paying for the concert.D.Applause e

27、ncourages the singer.解析：听力原文 M: What a great singer Justin is! His concert is just awesome and you“ll never regret the money you paid for the ticket. W: Yeah, judging by the amount of applause, everyone was enjoying it. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 选项是对演唱会的看法。男士用了 great，awesome，you“ll never regre

28、t 等方式赞美了这次演唱会，听力过程中也要注意此句的语气语调。女士附和男士的看法，根据掌声就能看出每个人都很喜欢。考生要注意对话中没有提及音乐会的音乐形式，A.They are both chairpersons of the Students“ Union.B.They have known each other since their schooldays. C.They are going to hold a reunion party.D.They have been in close touch by email.解析：听力原文 W: I received an email yest

29、erday from Henry. Do you remember he was one of the chairpersons of our Students“ Union? M: Yes, but I haven“t heard from him for ages. Actually, I have been out of touch with him since our first reunion after graduation. Q: What do we learn about the speakers? 解析 选项讨论了他们的学生时代以及现在的联系。女士说，她收到了 Henry

30、的信，并提及 Henry 是当时学生会的主席之一，这里考生要注意人称代词 our。男士说自己已经很久没有和他联系了，并强调自从毕业后第一次聚会之后，他们就失去了联系，这里男士也用到 our first reunion。考生从中可以推断说话人从学生时代就认识了。A.Cook their dinner.B.Get the car fixed.C.Rest for a while.D.Stop for the night. 解析：听力原文 M: Driving at night always makes me tired. Let“s stop for the dinner. W: Fine, an

31、d let“s find a motel so that we can get an early start tomorrow. Q: What will the speakers probably do? 解析 选项用动词原形表示要做的事情。男士说夜间开车很累，停下来吃晚饭吧。而女士表示同意，并说找个旅馆，明天可以早点出发。考生从中可以判断他们会在旅馆过夜。而选项 A 并没有在听力对话中提及。（分数：6.00）A.Survey results. B.Newly-launched products.C.Survey methods.D.Consumer preferences.解析：听力原文

32、W: Let“s look at the survey on consumer confidence we conducted last week. How reliable are these figures? M: They have a 5% margin of error. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 解析 选项是四个名词，考生要注意对话主题。女士问，看一下上周针对消费者信心所做的调查，这些数字有多可靠?男士回答它们有 5%的误差。所以说话人一直在讨论调查结果。A.The woman needs blouses in the colo

33、rs of a rainbow.B.The information in the catalog is not always reliable.C.He thinks the blue blouse is better than the red one.D.He would rather the woman didn“t buy the blouse. 解析：听力原文 W: Look at this catalogue John. I think I want to get this red blouse. M: Eh, I think you already have one like th

34、is in blue. Do you need every color in the rainbow? Q: What does the man mean? 解析 选项告诉考生对话是关于衣服的讨论。女士说想要红色的衬衫，而男士回答说，你已经有了蓝色的，彩虹的七色，是不是每一种颜色的衬衫你都想要啊?从男士说话的语调，可以推测他并不赞同女士买衣服。A.He will drop his course in marketing.B.The woman has not told the truth.C.The notice may not be reliable. D.The course is ope

35、n to all next summer.解析：听力原文 W: This notice says that all the introductory marketing classes are closed. M: That can“t be true. There are supposed to be 13 of them this semester. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 听力对话中女士说，根据通知这门课的所有班都停止了。而男士否定这一事实，并说下一学期应该有 13 个班呢。对话中男士语气非常肯定，从中可以肯定通知并不一定可靠。Questions 9

36、to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.An accountant of a computer firm.B.A director of a sales department.C.A sales clerk at a shopping center.D.A manager at a computer store. 解析：听力原文 M: I see your new resume that you worked as a manager of store called Computer Country

37、 , could you tell me a little more about your responsibilities there? W: Sure. I was responsible for overseeing about 30 employees. I did all of the orderings for the store and I kept track of the inventory. M: What was the most difficult part of your job? W: Probably handling angry customers. We di

38、dn“t have them very often, but when we did, I need to make sure they were well taken good care of. After all, the customer is always right. M: That“s how we feel here, too. How long did you work there? W: I was there for three and a half years. I left the company last month. M: And why did you leave

39、? W: My husband has been transferred to Boston and I understand that your company has an opening there, too. M: Yes, that“s right. We do. But the position won“t start until early next month. Would that be a problem for you? W: No, not at all. My husband“s new job doesn“t begin for a few weeks, so we

40、 thought we would spend some time driving to Boston and stop to see my parents. M: That sounds nice. So, tell me, why are you interested in this particular position? W: I know that your company has a great reputation and wonderful product. I“ve thought many times that I would like to be a part of it

41、. When I heard about the opening in Boston, I jumped to the opportunity. M: Well, I“m glad you did. What was the woman“s previous job? 解析 考生浏览选项时可以判断对话是关于找工作，所以要注意一些常出现的问题，比如，上一个工作，辞职的原因，选择这个工作的原因，工作时间、工作待遇等。此题的选项是四个职位，听力一开始男士就提到女士的工作，在一个电脑公司做经理。A.Handling computer complaints. B.Recruiting and train

42、ing new staff.C.Developing computer programs.D.Dispatching ordered goods on time.解析：听力原文 What does the woman say with the most difficult part of her job? 解析 接下来男士问，你觉得工作中最难的是什么?女士回答，应该是应付愤怒的顾客。选项 A 是同义重复。A.She likes something more challenging.B.She likes to be nearer to her parents.C.She wants to be

43、 with her husband. D.She wants to have a better-paid job.解析：听力原文 Why is the woman looking for a job in Boston? 解析 从选项中可以推断此问题应该是询问找新工作的原因。女士的回答是丈夫调职到 Boston，这个公司在 Boston 有空缺的职位。从女士的回答可以推断她想来到 Boston 和丈夫在一起。A.In a couple of days.B.Right away.C.In two months.D.Early next month. 解析：听力原文 When can the wo

44、man start to work if she gets the job? 解析 选项是时间，可以推测题目考查什么时候可以上班。男士说这个职位直到下个月才开始。也就是说，如果可能，女士下个月一早就可以上班。Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.It is bound to regain its full glory of a hundred years ago.B.It will be a major economic power by the mid-21st cen

45、tury. C.It is a resolute advocate of the anti-global movement.D.It will face challenges unprecedented in its history.解析：听力原文 W: Today, in this studio, we have Alberto Cuties, the well-known Brazilian advocator of the anti-global movement. He“s here to talk about the recent report stating that by 205

46、0, Brazil will be one of the world“s wealthiest and most successful countries. Alberto, what do you say about this report? M: You know this isn“t the first time that people are saying Brazil will be a great economic power. The same thing was said over 100 years ago, but it didn“t happen. W: Yes, but

47、 you must admit the world“s a very different place now. M: Of course. In fact, I believe that there may be some truths in the predictions this time around. First of all, though, we must remember the problems facing Brazil at the moment. W: Such as? M: There“s an enormous gap between the rich and the

48、 poor in this country. In San Paulo, you can see shopping malls full of designer goods right next door to the slum areas without proper water or electricity supplies. A lot of work needs to be done to help people in those areas improve their lives. W: What needs to be done? M: Education, for example

49、. For Brazil, to be successful, we need to offer education to all Brazilians. Successful countries, like South Korea and Singapore have excellent education systems. Brazil needs to learn from these countries. W: So you“re hopeful for the future? M: As I said earlier, I“m hopeful. This isn“t an easy job. We need to make sure that these important opportunities for Brazil aren“t wasted as they were in the past. What does the recent report say about Brazil? 解析 听力开篇一般都会有问题。女士一开始说，有个报告认为，到 2050 年，巴西将会成为世界上最富有、最成功的国家之一。听到原话，考生要在相应的选项上做