大学英语三级A级-22 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-22 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：25.00)（分数：12.50）A.It“s attractive.B.It“s exciting.C.It“s boring.D.It“s important.A.At a bank.B.At a railway station.C.At an airport.D.At a parking lot.A.By asking his friend.B.By calling the telepho

2、ne operator.C.By referring to the receptionist.D.By finding it in the phone book.A.He“s the woman“s friend.B.He“s a visitor.C.He“s a new employee.D.He“s the boss.A.$150.B.$200.C.$300.D.$400.（分数：12.50）A.Reading a novel.B.Mailing a parcel.C.Writing a book.D.Typing a letter.A.She doesn“t like Kunming.B

3、.She doesn“t have the money.C.She doesn“t want to go with the man.D.She doesn“t travel much.A.The woman has bought a few things for the man.B.The woman has bought a lot of things for Mary.C.The woman has bought nothing for Mary.D.The woman has bought a few things for herself.A.She“ll send a reply by

4、 mail.B.She doesn“t want a reply.C.She prefers the man to reply by phone.D.She doesn“t know the man“s phone number.A.Repair the woman“s computer.B.Fix his own computer.C.Have a three-day holiday.D.Visit the woman the next day.三、Section B(总题数：4，分数：25.00)（分数：5.00）A.Holiday wear.B.Sports wear.C.Summer

5、wear.D.Casual wear.A.See more samples.B.Try on some T-shirts.C.Meet the designers.D.Place an order.（分数：7.50）A.He wanted to check the order number.B.He wanted to order some computers.C.He wanted to report on a problem.D.He wanted to see the secretary.A.They got a wrong order number from the caller.B.

6、They failed to deliver the computers on time.C.They couldn“t find the order form.D.They made a wrong delivery.A.The manager.B.The salesman.C.Mr. Peterson.D.Mary.（分数：5.00）A.Upstairs.B.Downstairs.C.Right behind the woman.D.Across the bus stop.A.Every ten minutes.B.Every other hour.C.Every hour.D.Every

7、 half hour.（分数：7.50）A.Production.B.Finance.C.Marketing.D.Human Resources.A.Taking long business trips.B.Working on weekends.C.Having work experience.D.Living in the company“s dormitory.A.Haft an hour.B.One hour.C.One hour and a half.D.Two hours.四、Section C(总题数：2，分数：25.00)Many people who live in citi

8、es say that they dislike city life. They say the city is noisy, dirty and crowded. They are tired of the traffic and the 1 . But not many people living in cities are happy when they have to stay in the country for two or three weeks. They enjoy the quiet, the clean air and the beautiful 2 surroundin

9、gs, but they miss the stores and restaurants, the movie theater, the crowds, and the 3 of the city. People who live in the country on the other hand enjoy visiting the city for a day or an evening to 4 or go to the theater or a concert. But they often find the city a rather frightening place and are

10、 usually happy to 5 their quiet, unexciting lives in the country. （分数：12.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Once a traveler was riding in the rain. He was 6 when he reached the country inn. The inn was so crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. So he called out to the waiter: “Ta

11、ke some fish to my horse.“ The waiter answered: “But a horse doesn“t eat fish!“ The traveler then said: “Never mind, do as I tell you.“ On hearing this 7 order, the crowded people ran out to see a horse eat fish. The traveler now having the 8 room to himself, sat down beside the fire and warmed hims

12、elf. When the waiter 9 with the crowded people, he said: “Your horse would not eat fish.“ The traveler answered: “Never mind, put it on the table, and when I had quite 10 , I will eat it myself!“ （分数：12.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Section D(总题数：2，分数：25.00)（分数：12.50）(1). Why do more middl

13、e-aged adults have to take care of their ageing parents? Because people are living 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(2). What does the speaker think of the job of taking care of an ageing parent? It“s 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(3). How are the family roles changed? The dependent parents are cared for as if they were 1.

14、（分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(4). What can a nursing home do for ageing parents? It provides them with proper 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(5). What benefit can middle-aged adults get by sending their parents to a nursing home? They can return to their 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_（分数：12.50）(1). About how many adult Americans have

15、the “weight problem“? 1 percent. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(2). In many people“s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat? Eating 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(3). Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today? Because they worked 1 physically. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(4). What was the result of a recent study? Thinner pe

16、ople are more 1 than fatter people. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(5). According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly? They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_大学英语三级 A 级-22 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数

17、：25.00)（分数：12.50）A.It“s attractive. B.It“s exciting.C.It“s boring.D.It“s important.解析：听力原文 M: Jane, you seem to have worked overtime at your office. W: That“s true. But I don“t mind the extra hours because the work is interesting . Q: What does the woman think of her work? 解析 本题询问女士怎么看待她的工作。关键要听懂女士话

18、中的 but I don“t mind(但是我不介意)和the work is interesting(工作很有趣)。由此可以推断出女士认为工作很有意思，所以 A 项(有吸引力的)为正确答案。 四个选项都是描述某件事情或某个物品的特点，听录音时要仔细听描述某物或某事特点的形容词。录音的关键词是 interesting，因为工作有趣，所以吸引人，因此 B 项(令人兴奋的)不如 A 项准确。C 项(令人厌烦的)明显与关键词意思相反。D 项(重要的)无法从录音中推断出来。A.At a bank.B.At a railway station.C.At an airport. D.At a parkin

19、g lot.解析：听力原文 W: John, listen. It“s the final call for Flight CA102 . M: Yes, let“s hurry. Where is Gate 9 ? Q: Where are the two speakers? 解析 本题考查的是地点方位。通过关键词 Flight(班机)CA102 再加上词语 final call(最后通告)和Gate 9(9 号门)，可以判断出对话发生在机场，两人正准备登机。因此正确答案为 C 项(在机场)。 四个选项都是描述某个地点，注意抓关于地点的关键词。对话中的 Flight 确保了正确答案是 C。银

20、行的窗口用 Counter 或 Window，火车站的站台用 Platform，与登机口(Gate)不同，可以排除 A 和 B 项。D 项(在停车场)明显与对话内容无关。A.By asking his friend.B.By calling the telephone operator.C.By referring to the receptionist.D.By finding it in the phone book. 解析：听力原文 M: Do you know Joe Brown“s number? W: No, but you can look it up in the teleph

21、one book . Q: How can the man find Mr. Brown“s phone number? 解析 本题询问如何能找到布朗先生的电话号码。注意女士的回答，听到 No 表明她本人不知道，然后她建议去查找电话簿。通过关键词 look it up(固定词组，一般指查书或字典)in the telephone book(电话簿)，可以判断 D 项是正确答案。 四个选项都是 By(通过)开头，表明题目问行为建议，注意听关于建议的内容。A 项(问他的朋友)和 C 项(向接待员打听)与对话内容毫不相关。B 项(给接线员打电话)中的 operator 没有在对话中出现，不难排除。A

22、.He“s the woman“s friend.B.He“s a visitor.C.He“s a new employee. D.He“s the boss.解析：听力原文 W: Hello, I“m Mary. But have we met before? M: No, I“m new here . I just started working with this company. Q: What can we learn about the man from the conversation? 解析 本题询问的是有关男士的情况。根据男士的回答 new(新来的)，可以判断出他刚来这家公

23、司工作。答案为 C 项(他是一个新雇员)。 四个选项都是 He 开头，推测题目问男士的情况。在听的过程中应对双方的话语都加以注意，有效利用每一句话，就可以迅速地排除一些选项。听了女士的问话：“我们以前见过吗?”就可以排除 A 项(他是女士的朋友)。根据男士的回答则可以排除 B 项(他是一位来宾)。而 D 项(他是老板)在对话中没有足够的信息支持。A.$150.B.$200.C.$300. D.$400.解析：听力原文 M: Can I rent a room for two weeks? I“m not sure whether I“ll stay for a whole month. W:

24、Yes. It“s $150 a week but only $400 a month. Q: How much will the man pay if he rents the room for two weeks? 解析 本题考查的是数字判断和计算能力。因为题目问的是男士如果租房两周需付多少租金，所以解题重点在于女士关于租金规定的回答。她的回答是：一星期 150 美元，但一个月只需要 400 美元。这里也可运用相关常识进行推理：租房时间长往往租金会优惠一些，租房时间短则比较昂贵。在此，租房两周应按照 150 美元的标准计算，即 300 美元，正确答案为 C 项。 四个选项都关于价格，做题时

25、要做相关记录。B 项有较强的干扰性，因为对话中提到一个月 400 美元，容易给人留下的印象是两周(半个月)就是 200 美元，所以需要清楚女士提到的租金收取的不同标准，才能排除该选项。A 项和 D 项都是对话中出现的数字，只要听清它们后面跟随的时间期限就可以轻易排除。（分数：12.50）A.Reading a novel.B.Mailing a parcel.C.Writing a book.D.Typing a letter. 解析：听力原文 W: When do you need to have the letter typed ? M: The sooner the better. I“

26、ve got to mail it tomorrow. Q: What are they talking about? 解析 此题询问“他们在谈论什么?”从女士的话“你需要我什么时候把这封信打完?”可知他们正在谈论打一封信，故 D 项为正确答案。 四个选项都是动词现在时开头，推断题目问正在做什么。A 项(看小说)、B 项(邮寄包裹)和 C 项(写书)对话中都没有提到，不难排除。A.She doesn“t like Kunming.B.She doesn“t have the money. C.She doesn“t want to go with the man.D.She doesn“t t

27、ravel much.解析：听力原文 M: Will you go with us to Kunming? It“s a wonderful place. W: I“d like to, but I am afraid I don“t have enough money. Q: What“s the woman“s problem? 解析 本题询问“这位女士的问题是什么?”由女士的回答“我想去，但我怕钱不够”，可知她想与男士去昆明，但苦于没钱。因此答案为 B 项。 四个选项都关于 She，故听清楚女士的情况是关键。A 项(她不喜欢昆明)和 C 项(她不想与男士一起去)与对话中的 I“d lik

28、e to 相矛盾。D 项(她不常去旅游)在对话中没有提及，因此也不正确。A.The woman has bought a few things for the man.B.The woman has bought a lot of things for Mary. C.The woman has bought nothing for Mary.D.The woman has bought a few things for herself.解析：听力原文 W: I“ve got a few things for Mary. M: A few? It seems you“ve bought the

29、 whole supermarket for her. Q: What can we learn from this conversation? 解析 理解男士说话时的反问语气是解答本题的关键。女士说：“我给玛丽买了点东西。”而男士反问道“一点吗?感觉你把整个超市都买给她了。”由此可见，男士的言外之意是在责备女士给玛丽买了很多东西，因此正确答案是 B 项。 根据选项内容可知，对话关于女士买东西，注意听女士到底给谁买了多少东西。A 项(女士给男士买了一些东西)、C 项(女士什么也没有给玛丽买)和 D 项(女士给自己买了一些东西)都与女士说的“我给玛丽买了一些东西”不符，所以都不正确。A.She“

30、ll send a reply by mail.B.She doesn“t want a reply.C.She prefers the man to reply by phone. D.She doesn“t know the man“s phone number.解析：听力原文 M: Will you give me your e-mail address so that I can send you my reply? W: Why not call me , since you have my phone number? Q: What does the woman mean? 解析

31、男士向女士要电邮地址，女士反问：“干嘛不打电话给我，你都有我的号码了”，可知女士更喜欢男士打电话给她，所以正确答案是 C 项。 根据选项中的 mail 和 phone 等词，判断对话与发邮件和打电话有关。A 项(她将通过信件回复)、B 项(她不想得到答复)和 D 项(她不知道男士的电话号码)在对话中均未提到，所以都不正确。A.Repair the woman“s computer. B.Fix his own computer.C.Have a three-day holiday.D.Visit the woman the next day.解析：听力原文 W: How long will i

32、t take to get my computer fixed? M: It shouldn“t be longer than three days. I“ll call you when it“s OK. Q: What is the man going to do? 解析 题目询问男士将要做什么。从女士的询问：“修好我的电脑要多久?”以及男士的回答“最多 3 天”可以推断出，男士下一步要做的是修理女士的电脑，故正确答案为 A 项。 四个选项都是动宾短语，判断题目问行动计划或建议，而且内容可能与电脑有关。B 项(修理他自己的电脑)与女士所说的 get my computer fixed 不符

33、。C 项(休假 3 天)和 D 项(第二天去看望这位女士)在对话中没有提到。三、Section B(总题数：4，分数：25.00)（分数：5.00）A.Holiday wear.B.Sports wear.C.Summer wear. D.Casual wear.解析：听力原文 W: Well, what do you think of our products? M: They are beautiful and quite impressive. W: Thank you. We have very good designers. M: I“m particularly intereste

34、d in your summer wear. W: Thank you. Our summer wear is always in great demand. M: I see. Any T-shirts available now? W: Yes, of course. M: Could I see more samples before making a decision? W: Sure. Let“s go to the show room. All of our products are on display there. M: I“d like to place an order t

35、oday. T-shirts are in season. What products was the man particularly interested in? 解析 本题询问男士对哪种产品特别感兴趣。根据男士的回答，可知他对 summer wear(夏装)特别感兴趣，所以 C 项为正确答案。 四个选项都关于某种穿着款式(wear)，注意听细节。A 项(节目服装)、B 项(运动服)和 D 项(休闲服)都没在对话中提及。A.See more samples. B.Try on some T-shirts.C.Meet the designers.D.Place an order.解析：听力

36、原文 What would the man like to do before making a decision? 解析 本题询问男士在做决定之前想做什么事。对话中，男士问能否在做决定要货之前再多看些样品(see more samples)，这也是货物买卖的常识。所以正确答案为 A 项。 四个选项都是动宾短语，表明要做的动作，故需要注意表示建议或计划的内容。B 项(试穿一些 T 恤)和 C 项(和设计师见面)虽然都出现了对话中的单词，但内容不符合文意，属于干扰项，只要大致听明白对话意思即可排除。D 项(下订单)则有很大迷惑性，但男士明确表示在做决定之前要做的是多看一些样品。（分数：7.50）

37、A.He wanted to check the order number.B.He wanted to order some computers.C.He wanted to report on a problem. D.He wanted to see the secretary.解析：听力原文 M: Hello, Mary. It“s John. I“ve got something to tell you about the delivery of computers. W: Oh, yes. How is it coming along? M: Well, we have probl

38、ems with the ABC computer company. W: Really? What kind of problem? M: They haven“t delivered the order on time. W: Oh, no. Why not? M: I don“t know. Could you call them? W: Yes, of course. What“s the order number? M: It“s CPU3861. Mr. Peterson is the contact man. W: All right. I will call you back

39、later in the afternoon. Why did John make the call? 解析 本题询问约翰为何要打电话。解题的关键在于男士开头的几句话，他想告诉对方关于电脑送货的事情(tell you about the delivery of computers)，接下来在对方问出了什么事情时他说“我们跟 ABC电脑公司出了点问题。”由此可以推断出他是在向女士汇报情况，所以正确答案为 C 项。 四个选项都是关于 He(即男士)想要做的事情，故听录音是要重点听男士的表述。项(他想核对订单编号)和 B 项(他想订购电脑)中利用了对话中的一些词语作干扰，不是男士打电话的原因。D 项

40、(他想见秘书)在对话中没有提及，可以直接排除。A.They got a wrong order number from the caller.B.They failed to deliver the computers on time. C.They couldn“t find the order form.D.They made a wrong delivery.解析：听力原文 What was the problem with the ABC computer company? 解析 本题询问 ABC 电脑公司方面出了什么问题。对话中女士问出了什么问题，男士回答：“他们没有按时发货。”B

41、项中 fail to 是一个常用词组，表示“没有，未能”之义，因此 B 项(未能按时送电脑)为正确答案。 四个选项都是关于 They，而且是与 deliver(发货)或 order(订单)有关的内容，注意听。They 是否正常发货或订单是否有问题。A 项(客人给了他们一个错误的订单编号)和 C 项(他们找不到订货单)都不符合对话内容，没有提及。D 项(他们发错了货)虽然其中有 delivery 这一关键词，但男士抱怨的是公司没有按时送货，而不是送错了货物。A.The manager.B.The salesman.C.Mr. Peterson. D.Mary.解析：听力原文 Who was th

42、e contact man in the ABC Company? 解析 本题询问 ABC 电脑公司的联系人是谁。对话中，男士说完订单号后，紧接着说了联系人是皮特逊先生。可知答案为 C 项，其中 contact man 指“联络人，联系人”。 A 项(经理)和 B 项(售货员)在文中没有提及，可以直接排除。D 项(玛丽)很容易造成误解，因为玛丽正是接电话的人，并答应与公司联系，但她与男士是同一家公司的，而不是 ABC 电脑公司的联系人。（分数：5.00）A.Upstairs. B.Downstairs.C.Right behind the woman.D.Across the bus stop

43、.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me? M: Yes, ma“am, can I help you? W: Could you tell me where the bank is? M: It“s upstairs across from the coffee bar. W: Thanks. Do you know what time it opens? M: It should be open now. It opens at 8 a.m. W: Good! And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city cente

44、r? M: Every half hour and you“ve just missed one. W: Oh dear! Then I“ll have to wait for another thirty minutes. Thank you very much. M: That“s OK. Where is the bank? 解析 对话中女士询问银行的位置，男士说：“在楼上(upstairs)，穿过咖啡店就能看到”。根据原文即可得知是楼上，所以选 A 项。 四个选项都是表方位的词，注意听清具体位置。B 项(在楼下)和 C 项(在女士背后)在对话中根本没有提及，所以均为错误选项。而 D 项

45、(穿过汽车停靠站)是利用了 bus 一词作干扰，与银行位置无关。A.Every ten minutes.B.Every other hour.C.Every hour.D.Every half hour. 解析：听力原文 How often do the buses leave for the city center? 解析 How often 问的是频率。对话中，女士问前往市中心的公交车每隔多长时间一趟，男士说：“半小时一趟(Every half hour)”，所以选 D 项。 四个选项都与时间相关，注意听有关时间的表述。A 项指的是每 10 分；B 项指的是每隔一小时；C 项指的是每小时。

46、三者都不对。（分数：7.50）A.Production.B.Finance.C.Marketing. D.Human Resources.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Jean, please take a seat. W: Thank you. M: We are now considering your application. Are you interested in working in the marketing department? W: Yes. I am very interested in marketing. It would be a new challenge fo

47、r me. M: How do you feel about working on weekends? W: Working on weekends? I haven“t thought about it, but I“ll definitely consider it. M: People in that department often need to do market surveys during the weekends. W: Then I“ll try my best to do that. M: By the way, do you live far from the comp

48、any? W: No, it only takes me thirty minutes to come here by bus. M: That“s fine, thank you. In which department is the woman likely to work? 解析 本题询问这位女士有可能在哪个部门工作。根据男士的问话“你有兴趣在销售部(marketing department)工作吗?”及女士的回答“是的，我对销售很感兴趣。”可以判断正确答案是 C 项。 四个选项都是公司的部门，注意做笔记。A 项(生产部)、B 项(财务部)和 D 项(人力资源部)在对话中都没有提到，故应排除。A.Taking long business trips.B.Working on weekends. C.Having work experience.D.Living in the company“s dormitory.解析：听力原文 What“s t