大学英语三级A级-21及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-21 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：25.00)（分数：12.50）A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A secretary.D.A salesman.A.Visiting a company.B.Meeting with the new manager.C.Looking for the meeting room.D.Showing a newcomer around.A.In an office.B.In a re

2、staurant.C.In a department store.D.In a library.A.To attend a conference.B.To work in a firm.C.To do some sightseeing.D.To visit an exhibition.A.The rise of costs.B.The drop of sales.C.The decrease of production.D.The increase of pollution.（分数：12.50）A.He is all right.B.He feels worried.C.He is ill.D

3、.He feels better now.A.Save some money for a computer.B.Buy a cheaper computer.C.Buy a second-hand computer.D.Buy a new computer.A.Boss and secretary.B.Husband and wife.C.Salesman and customer.D.Doctor and patient.A.At 1:30.B.At 1:40.C.At 2:00.D.At 3:00.A.It“s going to snow.B.It has already snowed.C

4、.The man doesn“t like snowing.D.The weather report is right.三、Section B(总题数：4，分数：25.00)（分数：7.50）A.All staff.B.Young workers.C.New employees.D.Department managers.A.1 week.B.2 weeks.C.3 weeks.D.4 weeks.A.How to operate machines.B.How to use computers.C.How to collect information.D.How to be a manager

5、.（分数：5.00）A.Because there was no access to the Internet.B.Because the traffic outside was too noisy.C.Because the air conditioner was out of order.D.Because there was no hot water in the bath.A.Room 201.B.Room 203.C.Room 204.D.Room 206.（分数：7.50）A.At the Customs.B.At an information desk.C.At a luggag

6、e claim area.D.At the waiting hall.A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.London.D.Birmingham.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（分数：5.00）A.Having a meal in a restaurant.B.Checking in at a hotel.C.Booking a ticket at a station.D.Reserving a seat in a cinema.A.$3.00.B.$13.00.C.$30.00.D.$33.00.四、Section C(总题数：2，分数：25.00)Ladi

7、es and Gentlemen, Welcome to London International Language Center. We teach English for both 1 and business purposes. Our teachers are 2 . They use modern teaching methods and facilities to help students improve their English. You may go to Room 115 to register for our language courses. 3 formal cla

8、ssroom teaching, we offer our students a lot of other activities, including movies, English Corners, discussions and outings. All those activities 4 help students improve their English language skills. Our English Club opens from 9 AM to 9 PM every day. Members are free to use all the facilities of

9、the club. All you have to do is to 5 a card. （分数：12.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Of all the people around me, my mother is the dearest. I love her and I enjoy spending time with her. In the future when she grows old, I will still 6 . In my country the sons and daughters usually live with th

10、eir parents. So when the parents are old, they won“t 7 . But in some other countries young people don“t like to live with their parents. Some of them even think their parents are a 8 to them. In my opinion, old people know a lot of things that can help us and teach us. 9 I enjoy living near my mothe

11、r, especially when she is old and needs more of my 10 . （分数：12.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、two times(总题数：2，分数：25.00)（分数：12.50）(1). What“s Peter Johnson“s position in the company? He is the 1 Manager. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(2). What places will the visitors see in the company? 1 and the laborat

12、ory. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(3). How long does it take to look around the laboratory? About 1 minutes. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(4). What measures are taken to ensure the visitors“ safety? The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(5). What is not allowed to do during the tour? 1

13、. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_（分数：12.50）(1). How did the speaker feel when he ran his first mile? He felt it was the 1 thing he had ever done. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(2). How many years has the speaker been running? 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(3). How many miles does the speaker run at a time? 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(4). Why does

14、 running seem to be the best form of exercise for many people? Because there is no need for 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_(5). When can we do running? We can do it at 1. （分数：2.50）填空项 1:_大学英语三级 A 级-21 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：25.00)（分数：12.50）A.A teacher

15、.B.A doctor.C.A secretary.D.A salesman. 解析：听力原文 W: What“s your present job, please? M: I am a salesman . I work with a trade company. Q: What is the man“s job? 解析 此题询问男士的工作是什么。从男士的回答可知他是一个销售员(a salesman)，因此本题答案为D 项。 四个选项都是职业，注意听相关表述。A 项(老师)、B 项(医生)和 C 项(秘书)均没有在对话中提及。在四个选项中只有 salesman(销售员)与 a trade c

16、ompany(贸易公司)通常属于同一个语域。A.Visiting a company.B.Meeting with the new manager.C.Looking for the meeting room. D.Showing a newcomer around.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me. I am a newcomer here. Where is the meeting room? W: Oh, it“s on the second floor. Q: What“s the man doing now? 解析 本题询问男士正在做什么。从男士的问题 Where is th

17、e meeting room 可以推断他正在寻找会议室。因此，本题答案为 C 项。 四个选项为动宾短语，可知题目询问行动计划。A 项(参观一家公司)在对话中未提及。B 项(正在会见新经理)和 D 项(正带新来的员工四处参观)都是利用对话中的一两个词来设置干扰项，对话没有体现相关内容。A.In an office.B.In a restaurant. C.In a department store.D.In a library.解析：听力原文 W: Are you ready to order, sir? M: Well, a sandwich, some fruit salad, and a

18、cup of coffee. Q: Where are the two speakers? 解析 从女士的问话“先生，可以点餐(order)了吗?”和男士所列举的食物(三明治、一些水果沙拉和一杯咖啡)可以推断这个对话应发生在餐厅，故选 B 项。 四个选项都与地点相关，推测问题询问场合。A 项(在办公室)、C 项(在百货商店)和 D 项(在图书馆)一般都不是谈论点餐和食物的地方。A.To attend a conference. B.To work in a firm.C.To do some sightseeing.D.To visit an exhibition.解析：听力原文 W: Mr.

19、 Smith, is this your first visit to China? M: Yes. I“m here for an international conference. Q: Why has the man come to China? 解析 本题询问男士来中国的原因。从女士的提问“这是你第一次来中国吗?”可知男士来了中国，又由男士的回答可知男士来中国是为了参加一个国际会议(an international conference)。因此本题答案为A 项。 四个选项都是动词不定式短语，可判断问题询问计划。B 项(为一家公司工作)、C 项(观光)和 D 项(参观展览)均没有在对话中

20、提及。A.The rise of costs.B.The drop of sales. C.The decrease of production.D.The increase of pollution.解析：听力原文 M: Jane, what are you worrying about? W: Well, the sales of the company dropped again this month. Q: What is the company“s problem? 解析 本题问公司出现什么问题。男士问女士为何烦恼，女士回答：“公司这个月的销售量又下降了”。可知公司的问题在于销售量下

21、降，应选 B 项。 根据选项提到的 costs，sales，production 等词预测，对话与经济情况有关。A 项(成本上升)中的关键词 costs，C 项(产量下降)中的关键词 production 和 D 项(污染加剧)中的关键词 pollution 均没有在对话中提及，因此不难排除这几个干扰项。（分数：12.50）A.He is all right.B.He feels worried.C.He is ill. D.He feels better now.解析：听力原文 W: Mr. Green, you have to stay in bed for a couple of day

22、s, and then you“ll feel better. M: All right, thank you for your advice. Q: How is Mr. Green? 解析 题目问格林先生状况如何。从女士的建议“卧床休息几天就会好转”中，不难推测出格林先生可能生病了。因此 C 项是正确答案。 四个选项都关于 He 的情况，根据内容判断 He 可能生病了。建议一切正常的人卧床休息几天不合情理，故可排除 A 项(他一切正常)。一般应该建议闷闷不乐的人外出散散心，而不是躺在床上，故也可排除 B 项(他闷闷不乐)。而 D 项(他现在好多了)则是对建议内容的误解。A.Save som

23、e money for a computer.B.Buy a cheaper computer.C.Buy a second-hand computer.D.Buy a new computer. 解析：听力原文 M: I“m not sure whether to buy a new computer or a second-hand one? W: In the long run, to buy a new one saves money. Q: What does the woman advise the man to do? 解析 男士不知道是买新电脑好还是买二手电脑好。女士回答说：“

24、从长远看，还是买新电脑更省钱”。因此，D 项是正确答案。 四个选项都是动宾短语，内容与买电脑有关。A 项(存钱买电脑)属理解错误，错把买新电脑理解为省钱的目的。B 项(买便宜的电脑)具有一定的迷惑性，save money 的意思是省钱，但不是省钱就得买便宜的电脑。C 项(买二手电脑)则是受到男士问句的干扰，没有听懂女士的建议。A.Boss and secretary.B.Husband and wife.C.Salesman and customer. D.Doctor and patient.解析：听力原文 W: Sir, I“ve come to complain about the sk

25、irt I bought in your shop yesterday. M: What“s the matter with it? Q: What“s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 解析 根据女士说的“我要投诉在你店里买的裙子(的问题)”可以推断，女士应该是表示不满的消费者，因此说话双方应该是销售员和顾客之间的关系，C 项是正确答案。 本题属于职业身份分析题，注意听关于特定场景的表述，比如 in your shop 等。如果没有听懂“我在你店里买的裙子”这部分，很可能会选择 A 项(老板与秘书)和 D 项(医生与病人)

26、。若选择 B 项(丈夫与妻子)纯粹是因为没有听懂原文，只是对听到的男女对话的猜测。此外要正确解答此题一定要注意句中complain about 的宾语。A.At 1:30. B.At 1:40.C.At 2:00.D.At 3:00.解析：听力原文 M: Will the lecture begin at 1:40 or 2:00 o“clock? W: No, it begins at 1:30 and ends at 3:00 o“clock. Q: When will the lecture start? 解析 男士不知道讲座是 1:40 还是 2:00 开始。女士回答说：“1:30 开

27、始，3 点结束”。可见 A 项是正确答案。 时间题，注意做笔记。在听到男士询问时间的时候，应对女士的回答特别注意。何时开始。何时结束，一般是先开始后结束，这样就不容易混淆时间了。B 项和 C 项都是男士问的时间，且都被女士否定了。D 项是讲座结束的时间。A.It“s going to snow.B.It has already snowed. C.The man doesn“t like snowing.D.The weather report is right.解析：听力原文 W: I hear it“s going to snow this afternoon. M: Going to s

28、now? The ground is already white. Q: What can we learn from the man“s reply? 解析 此题的关键词是对话中的 already white。男士说地面已经白了，推断雪已经在下了，而不是“即将要下”。因此，选择 B 项。 根据选项内容，判断对话与下雪有关。A 项(要下雪)和 C 项(男士不喜欢下雪)均属错误地理解对话中男士的口气。D 项(天气预报准确)具有一定的干扰性，答案虽然也不算错，但是它没有 B 项确切。三、Section B(总题数：4，分数：25.00)（分数：7.50）A.All staff.B.Young wo

29、rkers.C.New employees. D.Department managers.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Betty. May I have a discussion about the training program with you? W: Sure. Take a seat, please. M: We are planning a training program for the new employees. They have to learn how to use the machines. W: That“s fine. How about the trainin

30、g time? M: Normally, it takes three weeks. W: At present, almost all operations are controlled by computers. I think two weeks“ training will be enough. M: But some employees know nothing about the Computer. W: In that case, let“s make it three weeks. M: OK, thank you! Who will be trained in the pro

31、gram? 解析 本题询问这个计划的培训对象。根据对话中男士所说的“我们想为新员工(for the new employees)制订一个计划”，可知培训计划的对象是新员工，故选 C 项。 根据选项内容，推测对话内容关于工作方面，与员工相关。A 项(全体员工)、B 项(年轻的工人)和 D项(部门经理)在对话中均未提及。A.1 week.B.2 weeks.C.3 weeks. D.4 weeks.解析：听力原文 How long will the training program last? 解析 对话中男士提到通常需要“三周”，女士认为“两周”就够了，但经过男士的解释后女士最后同意培训计划持续

32、“三周”。因此，本题答案为 C 项。 四个选项关于时间，听录音时注意记录数字。本题只有 B 具有干扰性。但要注意的是本题的答案应是他们的最终决定，讨论过程提到过的“两周”并非最终决定，应予以排除。A.How to operate machines. B.How to use computers.C.How to collect information.D.How to be a manager.解析：听力原文 What is the training program mainly about? 解析 男士提到想制订一个培训计划后紧接着说明了原因：新员工得学会如何使用机器(learn how t

33、o use the machines)。由此可见，培训计划主要是为了让新员工学会使用机器，故选 A 项。 四个选项以 How 开头，表明如何做一件事，内容与操作机器或使用电脑等内容相关。B 项是最具干扰性的。该选项中的 computers 在对话中也有提及，但原文意思是“机器几乎都由电脑控制”，再结合女士想缩短培训时间的事实可以推断女士的意思是：既然机器都由电脑控制了，新员工就无须花太多时间学习使用机器了。由此可见，对话并没有要“学习如何使用电脑”的意思，因此 B 项不正确。C 项和 D 项的内容在对话中没有涉及。（分数：5.00）A.Because there was no access t

34、o the Internet.B.Because the traffic outside was too noisy. C.Because the air conditioner was out of order.D.Because there was no hot water in the bath.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me. I would like to change rooms if possible. W: Sure, but could you tell me why? M: The traffic outside is too noisy. I couldn“t

35、sleep at all last night. W: I am sorry to hear that, sir. Let me check and see what is available. M: Thank you. W: Well, we have a few rooms available. M: Great. Can I change my room right now? W: Which room are you in? M: Room 201. W: Can I put you into Room 206 on the opposite side away from the s

36、treet? M: OK. What do I need to do to transfer? W: Let me check you out of your old room first. Why does the man want to change his room? 解析 对话一开始男士便提出更换房间的申请。女士问原因时，男士回答说：“因为外面的车声太嘈杂(traffic outside is too noisy)。”故选 B 项。 四个选项都是 Because 开头，表明题目问原因，听录音时留意有关 why 前后的表述。A 项(不能上网)、C 项(空调坏了)和 D 项(洗澡间没有热水

37、)都没有在对话中提及。A.Room 201.B.Room 203.C.Room 204.D.Room 206. 解析：听力原文 Which room will the man move to? 解析 在对话中，女士曾征求男士的意见是否愿意搬往 206 号房，而男士回答“没问题”，故选 D 项。 从选项内容看，与酒店住房相关，注意听是几号房。A 项(201 号房)是男士原来的住房，是他想要搬离的房间。其他两个选项均未在对话中提及。（分数：7.50）A.At the Customs. B.At an information desk.C.At a luggage claim area.D.At t

38、he waiting hall.解析：听力原文 M: Welcome to Britain. May I see your passport and paper please? W: Sure, here you are. M: Thank you. How long do you plan to be here? W: About six months. M: Where will you be staying? W: Mostly in Birmingham, but of course I“ll visit some other places, such as London, Oxfor

39、d and Cambridge. M: Fine, now I have to check your luggage. W: OK, I have two suitcases. M: What do you have in them? W: Nothing but personal belongings. M: All right. Hope you have a nice stay in Britain. W: Thank you. Where did the conversation most probably take place? 解析 题目询问的是地点方位。男士说：“能请您给我看看您

40、的护照吗?”和“现在我要检查您的行李”等内容，可知对话发生在海关入口处。A 项的 Customs 意思是“海关”，因此为正确答案。 四个选项都是关于地点，听录音时特别留意有关地点场景的表述。要求在 B 项所说的“在问询处”出示护照和检查行李显然不合情理。C 项“行李提取处”一般不会要求出示护照，因而也不对。D 项(候机厅)与B 项的错误类似。A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.London.D.Birmingham. 解析：听力原文 In which city will the woman mostly stay? 解析 题目询问的是地点方位。问题是女士大部分时间会待在那个城市?根据

41、对话中女士说的“主要是在伯明翰”可知，正确答案为 D 项。 一定要注意听懂“mostly in.(大多数时间在)”的含义，另外 such as 表示列举，A 项(牛津)、B项(剑桥)和 C 项(伦敦)都只是要去的地点之一，因此要选都得选，根据出题规律可以予排除。A.One.B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.解析：听力原文 How many pieces of luggage did the woman have? 解析 题目询问的是具体的数字。根据女士说的“我有两个行李箱”，可知正确答案为 B 项。 A 项(一件)、C 项(三件)和 D 项(四件)在文中没有提及，可以轻松排除。（分数

42、：5.00）A.Having a meal in a restaurant.B.Checking in at a hotel. C.Booking a ticket at a station.D.Reserving a seat in a cinema.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning, can I help you? M: Yes, I“m Stone Williams. I“ve reserved a room here. W: Let me check. Yes, a single room for one night. M: That“s right. W: Would

43、you please fill out this registration form? M: Certainly. Oh, how much do you charge a day? W: 30 dollars a day. M: All right, here is the form. W: Thanks. Here is your room key. Have a good day. M: Thanks. What is the conversation about? 解析 本题询问对话的内容是关于什么。根据男士说的“我在这里预定了房间”和女士的回答“我查一下。好的，一个单人间，住一晚”，

44、还有“填入住单”等信息可以推断出这是在旅馆办理住房登记时进行的对话。因此正确答案为 B 项(在旅馆登记住宿)。 四个选项都是动宾短语，而且都是进行时，可推测问题问谈话双方正在做的事情。A 项(在餐馆用餐)、C 项(车站售票处订票)和 D 项(电影院定座)显然与对话中的“一个单人间，住一晚”和“填入住单”等信息不符，可以直接排除。A.$3.00.B.$13.00.C.$30.00. D.$33.00.解析：听力原文 How much will the man pay? 解析 男士在填单时问了一句：“多少钱一晚?”女士回答“30 美元”，可知正确答案为 C 项。 四个选项都关于钱，所以必须做好笔记

45、。A 项(3 美元)和 D 项(33 美元)在文中都没有提及，可以直接排除。B 项(13 美元)和 30 美元在发音上有些相似，所以，在遇到此类题时一定要听清楚数字的发音。四、Section C(总题数：2，分数：25.00)Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to London International Language Center. We teach English for both 1 and business purposes. Our teachers are 2 . They use modern teaching methods and facilit

46、ies to help students improve their English. You may go to Room 115 to register for our language courses. 3 formal classroom teaching, we offer our students a lot of other activities, including movies, English Corners, discussions and outings. All those activities 4 help students improve their Englis

47、h language skills. Our English Club opens from 9 AM to 9 PM every day. Members are free to use all the facilities of the club. All you have to do is to 5 a card. （分数：12.50）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：practical）解析： practical 听力原文 Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to London International Language Center. We teach Engli

48、sh for both practical and business purposes. Our teachers are well experienced . They use modem teaching methods and facilities to help students improve their English. You may go to Room 115 to register for our language courses. In addition to formal classroom teaching, we offer our students a lot of other activities, including movies, English Corners, discussions and outings. All those activities ar