大学英语三级A级-1及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-1 及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1._ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.SinceC.BeforeD.While2.These ancient Indians used to live in _ is now a part of the United States.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.the placeC.whichD.what3.In spite o

2、f what we said, he refused to _ to the police station.（分数：1.00）A.give awayB.give offC.give himself awayD.give himself up4.“He is a good student, and works very hard.“ “_“（分数：1.00）A.So it is with herB.So does sheC.So is sheD.Neither does she5.Jame is unhappy because everyone went to the dance _ her.（

3、分数：1.00）A.against.B.forC.besidesD.but三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used. Americans have little concern for “rank“, especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any e

4、specially respectful way because of their age or social rank; it makes them feel uncomfortable. Many Americans even find the terms “Mr.“, “Mrs.“ or “Miss“ too formal. People of all ages may prefer to be called by their fast names, “Don“t call me, Mrs. Smith, just call me Sally.“ Using only first nam

5、e usually indicate friendliness and acceptance. However, if you do not feel comfortable using only first names, it is quite acceptable to be more formal. Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more formal when you first meet someone. Very often

6、, introductions are made using both first and last names “Mary Smith, this is John Jones.“ In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady “Mary“, or “Miss Smith“. Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names, and after a while one or both of you may begin using

7、 first names instead. You have a choice: if you don“t want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph the author tells us that_.（分数：1.00）A.Americans take interests in social customsB.Americans do not t

8、alk about rank, especially sociallyC.Americans don“t care much about social rankD.Americans feel uncomfortable when talking about rank(2).According to the passage, most Americans feel _when they are treated especially respectfully owing to their age or social rank.（分数：1.00）A.uneasyB.sickC.embarrasse

9、dD.sorry(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Many Americans are used to being called by their first names.B.When you talk to people in the United States, you have to use their first names.C.The way names are used in America is different from those of other countries.D.It show

10、s friendliness and kindness to use only first names.(4).When you hear an American lady say “Don“t call me Mrs. Smith, just call me Sally“ that shows_.（分数：1.00）A.she likes to be more formalB.she is not a married womanC.she prefers to be called “Sally“D.she is not Mrs. Smith(5).The passage you“ve just

11、 read would most likely be found in a_.（分数：1.00）A.noticeB.book about American historyC.short storyD.guide book for touristOver the past years we offered advice to foreign students who want to attend an American college or university. Today we tell about a way to study through the International Stude

12、nts Exchange Program (ISEP) which was started in nineteen seventy-nine in the United States. ISEP is a group of colleges and universities around the world. They cooperate to provide international educational experiences for their students. 260 schools in the United States and 35 in other countries a

13、re members of the program. Students can study for up to one year in the United States or any of the other countries involved. They do not have to go through the usual application process to get into a school. And pay only what they would have to pay for a term at their own school at home. To take pa

14、rt in the ISEP program, students must attend a member college or university. Each school has an ISEP coordinator who helps students apply to the ISEP office in Washington, D.C. To be accepted, students must have good grades. They must also provide TOEFL scores. TOEFL is the Test of English as a Fore

15、ign Language. Students are asked to list up to ten choices of American schools they would like to attend. ISEP officials say students should begin preparations at least one year before they want to experience the program. Applications must be sent to Washington by February of each year. The students

16、 accepted can then begin their year in the United States in September.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, ISEP _.（分数：1.00）A.provides international educational experiencesB.is a collegeC.is in the United StatesD.is extremely difficult to be admitted(2).Which of the following is NOT true according

17、to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The International Students Exchange Program was started in 1979.B.Everyone must get into a school through the application process.C.The United States is one of the countries where students can study.D.The money paid for the program is the same as that at their own school.(3

18、).In order to take part in the program, students have to do all of the following EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.attending a member collegeB.having good gradesC.providing TOEFL scoresD.providing information about financial condition(4).We can know from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.It does not matter whether yo

19、u send your application to Washington or notB.Students often prepare for the program in the first year of collegeC.It takes students about one year to prepare for the programD.Students can choose as many schools as they want(5).What is the passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.How to attend foreign school

20、s.B.How to get good marks in ISEP.C.How to take part in the ISEP Program.D.How to take part in TOEFL.Jubilee Swimming Club Regulations All swimmers must shower before they enter the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not permitted. Club members m

21、ay bring guests at weekends only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless accompanied by an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the registration desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the

22、 registration desk. All bathers must leave the pool by 6 p. m. Clothes must be placed in the lockers provided. Keys are available at the registration desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool. Swimming Club Regulations Before entering the pool, swimmers must take a 1 . D

23、iving is only permitted from the 2 . Guest is only allowed at 3 . Children under 12 could use the pool accompanied by 4 . Membership cards must be showed at 5 .（分数：5.00）A-In international trade, a sales confirmation is a document regarded as a contract. B-Any dispute arising out of this contract sha

24、ll be settled through friendly negotiation. C-The commodity shall be packed in new wooden cases suitable for ocean transportation. D-The seller guarantees that the instrument contracted for will be made of the best materials with first - class workman-ship. E-Some of the clauses in your L/C are not

25、in agreement with the stipulation of the S/C. F-The machines will correspond in all respects with the quality and specifications as stipulated in the contract. G-In accordance with international trade practice, both parties, once entered into a contract, are liable for its execution. H-We hope you w

26、ill take our commercial reputation into account and execute the contract. I-We have to point out that the cancellation of the contract has resulted from nothing else than your delay in opening the L/C. J-We are entitled to cancel the contact, which became overdue owing to buyers non- performance.（分数

27、：5.00）(1). 1 执行合同中产生的争执应通过友好协商来解决。（分数：1.00）(2). 1 你方信用证中的一些条款和销售合同中的规定不符。（分数：1.00）(3). 1 根据国际贸易惯例，合同双方一旦签约，就应在法律上承担履行合同的责任。（分数：1.00）(4). 1 我方必须指出你方取消合同不是为别的，只是为延迟开具信用证。（分数：1.00）(5). 1 我方有权取消由于买方不予履行而延期的合同。（分数：1.00）One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together

28、. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways. Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build

29、 stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction,

30、and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other“s company.（分数：10.00）(1).When did researchers begin reporting the benefits of family dinner? Researchers begin reporting the benefits of fami

31、ly dinner about 1.（分数：2.00）(2).To benefit in many ways, how many times do those families eat dinner together? Those families eat dinner together at least three 1 a week.（分数：2.00）(3).What kind of relationships can be built by eating together for families? 1 relationships can be built by eating togeth

32、er for families.（分数：2.00）(4).What proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction? 1 proves to be a good and effective way.（分数：2.00）(5).What is the one of the most important things for the whole family to do? One of them most important things for the whole family

33、 to do is to 1.（分数：2.00）九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)6.内容：新图书馆从 2005 年 11 月 1 日起恢复借还书，并规定凡 2005 年 11 月 1 日前从本馆借出图书的归还日期一律定为 2005 年 12 月 15 日，请在此之前归还，否则按逾期罚款处理。请大家相互转告。 图书馆 2005 年 10 月 25 日 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-1 答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1._ you are leaving tomorrow,

34、we can eat dinner together tonight.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.Since C.BeforeD.While解析：解析 由于你明天要走了，我们今晚可以一起吃饭。 解析 本题测试的是状语从句的用法。根据句意判断句子前后是因果关系，且前半句是事实，故答案选B。2.These ancient Indians used to live in _ is now a part of the United States.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.the placeC.whichD.what 解析：3.In spite of what we said, he re

35、fused to _ to the police station.（分数：1.00）A.give awayB.give offC.give himself awayD.give himself up 解析：解析 句意：不管我们说什么他都拒绝向警局自首。该题考查的是动词短语的意思。give sbup意为“自首，表示对没有希望”。例：It was so late that we had given him up已经很晚了，我们认为他不会来了。give away 意为“送掉，分发，放弃，泄露，出卖，让步，陷下”。例：He was invited to attend the closing cerem

36、ony of the tournament and to give away the prizes他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off 表示“发出，放出(蒸汽、气味等)”。例：This kind of coal gives off dense smoke这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。4.“He is a good student, and works very hard.“ “_“（分数：1.00）A.So it is with her B.So does sheC.So is s

37、heD.Neither does she解析：5.Jame is unhappy because everyone went to the dance _ her.（分数：1.00）A.against.B.forC.besidesD.but 解析：解析 介词的用法 试题精解 against 作介词意思为“相反，反对，靠着，倚着”。如：Drug taking is against the law(吸毒是违法的。)The boy is leaning against the wall(这个男孩靠墙站着。)for 作介词有“为了，因为，至于，对于，适合于”的意思。如：a present for Ma

38、ry(给玛丽的礼物)。Hes learning English for the fun of it(他为了好玩才学习英语的。)For many of these families a college education was something new(对其中的许多家庭来说，大学教育是件新事物。)besides 的意思为“除之外；还有”，表示“包括”的意思。如：Besides milk and cheese，we need vegetables(除了牛奶和干酪外，我们还需要蔬菜。)表示需要的食物中包括牛奶和干酪。but 意思为“除了之外(再)没有”，指的是“把从整体中减去”，在此用法中，与

39、except 相同。如：I know all the students but six(除了六个人以外，我认识所有的学生。)在该题中，选择 but 表示从整体中减去 Mary。三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used. Americans have little concern for “rank“, especially socially

40、. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank; it makes them feel uncomfortable. Many Americans even find the terms “Mr.“, “Mrs.“ or “Miss“ too formal. People of all ages may prefer to be called by their fast names, “Don“t call me, Mr

41、s. Smith, just call me Sally.“ Using only first name usually indicate friendliness and acceptance. However, if you do not feel comfortable using only first names, it is quite acceptable to be more formal. Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being

42、more formal when you first meet someone. Very often, introductions are made using both first and last names “Mary Smith, this is John Jones.“ In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady “Mary“, or “Miss Smith“. Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names, a

43、nd after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead. You have a choice: if you don“t want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph the author tells us that_.（分数：1.00）A.Americans t

44、ake interests in social customsB.Americans do not talk about rank, especially sociallyC.Americans don“t care much about social rank D.Americans feel uncomfortable when talking about rank解析：(2).According to the passage, most Americans feel _when they are treated especially respectfully owing to their

45、 age or social rank.（分数：1.00）A.uneasy B.sickC.embarrassedD.sorry解析：(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Many Americans are used to being called by their first names.B.When you talk to people in the United States, you have to use their first names. C.The way names are used in

46、America is different from those of other countries.D.It shows friendliness and kindness to use only first names.解析：(4).When you hear an American lady say “Don“t call me Mrs. Smith, just call me Sally“ that shows_.（分数：1.00）A.she likes to be more formalB.she is not a married womanC.she prefers to be c

47、alled “Sally“ D.she is not Mrs. Smith解析：(5).The passage you“ve just read would most likely be found in a_.（分数：1.00）A.noticeB.book about American historyC.short storyD.guide book for tourist 解析：Over the past years we offered advice to foreign students who want to attend an American college or univers

48、ity. Today we tell about a way to study through the International Students Exchange Program (ISEP) which was started in nineteen seventy-nine in the United States. ISEP is a group of colleges and universities around the world. They cooperate to provide international educational experiences for their

49、 students. 260 schools in the United States and 35 in other countries are members of the program. Students can study for up to one year in the United States or any of the other countries involved. They do not have to go through the usual application process to get into a school. And pay only what they would have to pay for a term at their