大学四级-1744及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1744 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.The woman should get another job.B.The woman should be more patient.C.The woman congratulated the wrong person.D.The woman was waiting in the wrong place.A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Tea

2、cher and student.D.Customer and shopkeeper.A.A heavy sweater.B.A heavy coat.C.Some light slacks.D.A light dress.A.Take the children to the beach.B.Get her coat at the cleaner s.C.Take her and the children to dinner.D.Get something at the post office.A.He has enough time to travel there.B.He wants to

3、 have a rest.C.He wants to find a job there.D.He has nothing else to do.A.A conference.B.A marathon.C.An outdoor music festival.D.Building renovation.A.New products promotion.B.Computer sales negotiation.C.A job interview.D.An internet seminar meeting.A.Turn off the music after 10:00 PM.B.Turn down

4、the volume to his stereo.C.Keep quiet after midnight.D.Use headphones when listening to music.A.Jogging.B.Tennis.C.Cycling.D.SwimminA.Absurd.B.Fantastic.C.Exciting.D.Funny.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Cloudy and humid.B.Clear but humid.C.Windy and dry.D.Cloudy and windy.A.

5、85.B.90.C.93.D.97.A.Light showers.B.Strong winds.C.Heavy storm.D.The partial lunar eclipse.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Boarding time.B.Departure gate.C.Flight number.D.Check-in time.A.Mechanic problems.B.The weather.C.The fact that the crew is not ready.D.The fact that the flight is overbooked.A.F

6、ree round tickets.B.Airline credit.C.Ticket discounts.D.Membership card.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Country music.B.Hip hop music.C.Heavy metal.D.Rhythm and blues.A.Free concert tickets.B.The singers photo.C.The singers post.D.A special gift.A.6390319.B.6930913.C.6930319.D.6933019.A.This Friday.

7、B.Next Friday.C.This Saturday.D.Next Saturday.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Whom is the author condemning?（分数：2.00）A.The guilty parents.B.The spoilt children.C.All the parents.D.All the children.2.The authors attitude towards the parents is _.（分数：2.00）A.ironicalB.

8、pitifulC.respectfulD.affirmative3.Which of the following inferences is TRUE?（分数：2.00）A.Parents ought to send their children to college as a duty.B.Parents should feel guilty if they are unable, for whatever the reason, to send their children to college.C.If they cant afford, parents should take loan

9、s for their children to go to college.D.Parents must support their children even after their marriage.4.The main idea of this passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.children despise their parentsB.the distinction between parents duties and the childrensC.over-devotion to the children results in trouble for the par

10、ents themselvesD.how a loafer is produced5.The word “loafer“ in the last Paragraph most probably refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.an industrious personB.a hard-working personC.an aggressive personD.a lazy person九、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The word optimum in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _.（分数：2.00）

11、A.most accurateB.bestC.latestD.fastest7.The article mainly discusses _.（分数：2.00）A.devices that enable astronauts to control their spacecraftB.the value of the systems approachC.practical applications of space researchD.ways of monitoring patients8.The author mentions hearing aids and television came

12、ras as examples of _.（分数：2.00）A.spin-offs from the technology required to make miniature durable instruments for space flightB.important applications of space research in industryC.inventions by aerospace scientists in EnglandD.ways to enhance the benefits of the systems approach9.The word “such“ in

13、 Paragraph 2 refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.spin-offs from space researchB.research in hospitalsC.research in doctors officesD.handicapped people10.With what topic is paragraph 4 mainly concerned?（分数：2.00）A.The importance of management techniques.B.The complexity of hospital design.C.Uses of computers in in

14、dustry.D.Applications of the systems approach.十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Which of the following is not the benefit of sunshine according to Andrew Ness?（分数：2.00）A.Sunlight helps make Vitamin D which can prevent rickets in children.B.Sunshine is useful for treating certain skin conditions.C.Si

15、tting in the sun makes people feel good.D.Darker skin looks healthier.12.What will the Bristol team support?（分数：2.00）A.Benefits of sunshine outweigh the risk of skin cancer.B.People should spend less time in the sun.C.Sunshine does more harm than good to skin.D.Most of the skin disease are fatal.13.

16、What does the word “back“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.argueB.stopC.swayD.support14.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.More people are dying from skin cancer.B.A new health campaign is coming up.C.Sunshine has a lot of benefits.D.People should spend less time in the sun.15.What does the “good healt

17、h education“ refer to?（分数：2.00）A.Reminding people the benefits of exposure to sunlight.B.Warning people against the danger of too much sun.C.Advising people to spend more time in the sun.D.Improving skin conditions.十一、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Where in the passage does the author compare the en

18、ergy consumption of skyscrapers with that of a city?（分数：2.00）A.Line 4-7.B.Line 13-16.C.Line 18-21.D.Line 22-24.17.The main purpose of the passage is to _.（分数：2.00）A.compare skyscrapers with other modem structuresB.describe skyscrapers and their effect on the environmentC.support the use of stone in

19、the construction of skyscrapersD.illustrate some architectural designs of skyscrapers18.The author raises issues that would most concern which of the following groups?（分数：2.00）A.Electricians.B.Environmentalists.C.Aircraft pilots.D.Teachers.19.According to the passage, what is one disadvantage of sky

20、scrapers that have mirrored walls?（分数：2.00）A.The exterior surrounding air is heated.B.The windows must be cleaned daily.C.Construction time is increased.D.Extra air-conditioning equipment is needed.20.According to the passage, in the late 1960 s some inhabitants of Boston were concerned with which a

21、spect of skyscrapers?（分数：2.00）A.The noise from their construction.B.The removal of trees from building sites.C.The harmful effects on the citys grass.D.The high cost of rentable office space.十二、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The teenagers from North High were _ of classmates at South High bec

22、ause South won to host the popular new band with complimentary tickets.（分数：0.50）A.indifferentB.enviousC.cautiousD.furious22.During the cold and wet winter months, most cities will _ some shelter and food for the homeless so they need not sleep out in the open.（分数：0.50）A.substituteB.provideC.supplyD.

23、forward23.Due to _ research which had taken years to complete, the scientist proudly presented her findings at the national convention.（分数：0.50）A.intensiveB.complexC.alternativeD.extensive24.The former mayor didn t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his

24、 _.（分数：0.50）A.candidateB.opponentC.alternativeD.participant25.The report shows that poor families spend a large _ of their income on food.（分数：0.50）A.fractionB.sectorC.sectionD.proportion26.The students expressed so much _ to a possible close-the-campus-at-lunch policy that the principle decided it w

25、ould be better not to adopt the regulation.（分数：0.50）A.reluctanceB.negativeC.oppositionD.deny27.The people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already started there was no point in _.（分数：0.50）A.denyingB.upsettingC.protestingD.competing28.The picture often _ my happy childho

26、od.（分数：0.50）A.reminds me ofB.reminds me toC.remembers me ofD.remember me to29.They have been _ that company for many years.（分数：0.50）A.comparing withB.dealing withC.keeping up withD.combining with30.My experience made me very _ to the suffering of others.（分数：0.50）A.realisticB.sensibleC.reasonableD.se

27、nsitive31.Never _ until tomorrow what you can do today.（分数：0.50）A.pick outB.make outC.give offD.put off32.Isnt it remarkable the way e-mail can _ messages from one computer to another in a matter of seconds?（分数：0.50）A.conveyB.expressC.transmitD.submit33.When someone writes with _ ink, only those peo

28、ple who have a special ilquid solution can bring the writing into view to discover the meaning of the message.（分数：0.50）A.consistentB.reflexC.obviousD.invisible34.The building of the new road has been _ by bad weather.（分数：0.50）A.held outB.held toC.held inD.held up35.It was easy to be _ during the gue

29、st speaker s presentation because she was so articulate, animated and enthusiastic about her material.（分数：0.50）A.attentiveB.absorbedC.extractedD.attracted36.She complained that she had _ work to do.（分数：0.50）A.too manyB.a lotC.a largeD.too much37.If you find such a flower, you are _ enabled to have s

30、everal days of good luck.（分数：0.50）A.likelyB.assuredlyC.inevitablyD.supposedly38.When the athlete experienced _ heartbeats and pain in his left arm, the trainer sent him to the emergency room.（分数：0.50）A.irregularB.derivativeC.primaryD.multiple39.I felt uneasy for a whole day as I was _ from deep slee

31、p by the ringing of the telephone early in the morning.（分数：0.50）A.arousedB.raisedC.risenD.arisen40.Do you ever have the _ to cry in sad, emotional moments when you watch a movie?（分数：0.50）A.eagernessB.tendencyC.burstD.intention41.The local people were amazed to find that these volunteers were working

32、 to their full _.（分数：0.50）A.probabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.capability42.The bridge was named _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.（分数：0.50）A.fromB.withC.byD.after43.As for these two kinds of examinations, the former is Band 4 and the _ Band 6.（分数：0.50）A.lateB.latterC.laterD.late

33、st44.Since the library closed at 6:00 p. m, the librarian requested that readers should _ all remaining books in the drop-off box after that time.（分数：0.50）A.layB.returnC.handD.deposit45.He cut _ his rest-time for the hard work.（分数：0.50）A.offB.shortC.downD.up46.To all appearances it could be one of h

34、undreds of small _ colleges.（分数：0.50）A.vocationB.vacationC.vocationalD.vertical47.When Julie _ the technical instructions, she ran the risk of multiple errors because she was not specific enough.（分数：0.50）A.generalizedB.issuedC.followedD.demonstrated48.In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdo

35、m, _ schooling begins at age 5and ends at age 16.（分数：0.50）A.compellingB.forcedC.obligedD.compulsory49.The education _ for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.（分数：0.50）A.allowanceB.reservationC.budgetD.finance50.In recent years, teachers far outnumber th

36、e available teaching positions in many _ in the US.（分数：0.50）A.itemsB.disciplinesC.conferencesD.projects十三、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Flexibility, the abi(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.S1. What does flexibility refer to?（分数：2.00）_52.S2. According to the author, how can effective use be made of modem man

37、ufacturing systems?（分数：2.00）_53.S3. What should a multidisciplinary team manager do in order to fulfill the flexibility requirements?（分数：2.00）_54.S4. What is the major drawback for the future use of modem manufacturing systems?（分数：2.00）_55.S5.Why is it important for managers to increase the part of

38、investment in education?（分数：2.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)56.1. 有些人喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为2. 有些人不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为3. 我的看法My Views On Computer Games（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1744 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.The woman should get another job.B.The woman should be

39、more patient.C.The woman congratulated the wrong person. D.The woman was waiting in the wrong place.解析：听力原文W: Congratulations! I understand you got a job. When do you start to work?M: You must be thinking of someone else. Im still waiting to hear.Q: What does the man mean ?分析 判断推理题。关键词：congratulatio

40、ns，job，waiting对话开始女士先恭喜男士找到工作，可男士说 You must be thinking of someone elseIm still waiting to hear意思是她一定是搞错了，因为他还在等工作呢。故答案为 C。A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student. D.Customer and shopkeeper.解析：听力原文W: Do you have time now to talk to me about registration for next semester?M: Im

41、sorry, I have an appointment right now, but I could see you at 3:30 or 4:00.Q: What is the most probable relationship of these two people ?分析 判断推理题。要求判断说话人之间的关系。关键词：registration，semester对话中女士询问Do you have time now to talk to me about registration for next semester?这是关于下学期注册的问题，因此两个人很可能是师生关系。故答案为 C。A

42、.A heavy sweater.B.A heavy coat.C.Some light slacks.D.A light dress. 解析：听力原文M: Jane, what axe you going to wear to the game?W: Im not sure yet. I dont want to have a heavy sweater on at the dance. Itll be pretty warm in the gym. Ill probably wear a light dress, even though the weather outside might

43、not be so warm.Q: What is the girl going to wear?分析 信息明示题。关键词：wear，heavy sweater，lighter dress。对话中女士所说的话是信息中心。她说健身房里会很暖和的，她不想在跳舞时穿太厚重的衣服，接着说 Ill probably wear a light dress，even though the weather outside might not be so warm所以要穿 light dress，轻便的衣服。故答案为 D。A.Take the children to the beach.B.Get her co

44、at at the cleaner s. C.Take her and the children to dinner.D.Get something at the post office.解析：听力原文W: Will you have a chance to pick up my coat at the cleaners today. Id do it myself, but I promised the children Id take them to the beach, and Im sure we wont get hack until dinner.M: Ill be glad to

45、. I have to go to the post office this afternoon anyhow, and I can get it on the way, and Ill pick it up on my way.Q: What did the man say he d do for the woman ?分析 信息明示题。关键词：pick up the coat，be glad to对话开始时女士提问 Will you have a chance to pick up my coat at the cleaners today?请求男士帮助她去洗衣店取大衣。男士说 Ill b

46、e glad to，意思是他可以帮忙。故答案为 B。其余的信息如女士送孩子去海滩，男土去邮局都是辅助信息，起干扰作用。A.He has enough time to travel there.B.He wants to have a rest.C.He wants to find a job there. D.He has nothing else to do.解析：听力原文W: Now, Mr. Jones. Why do you want to go to Australia?M: Well, you see, there arent many opportunities here. I

47、lost my job last year and I havent been able to find another one.Q: Why does Mr. Jones want to go to Australia ?分析 因果关系推理题。关键词：Australia，opportunity，job对话中女士问男士为什么要去澳大利亚，男士回答说 There arent many opportunities hereI lost my job last year and I havent been able to find another one即，这里的机会不多，他找不到工作，由此可知他去澳大利亚是为了找工作。故答案为 C。A.A conference. B.A marathon.C.An outdoor music festival.D.Building reno