大学四级-1742及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1742 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.如何保持强健的身体?不同的人有不同的观点。请谈谈你的观点，并阐述理由。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Better Halves(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Jerry and Eileen were working in the same company and Jerry thought highly of Eileens writing talent.（分数：7.00）填空项

2、1:_3.After marriage, Jerry and Eileen have cooperated with each other in writing and together they have made great achievements in their career.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Jerry has a timetable for writing while Eileen only writes when her inspiration comes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Jerry and Eileen proofread each ot

3、hers works and the final draft is always improved based on the others comments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.They live a normal life as non-writer couples do; they have to take care of their children and sometimes play games with them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Eileen admires Jerry very much and often tries to learn fro

4、m him so as to improve her writing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Jerry and Eileen spend twenty percent of their time being writers and for the rest of their time, they have real lives just as ordinary couples do.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Both of them are successful writers of books intended for audience ranging from 1.

5、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.When Jerry writes, he bars 1 such as attending conferences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The intertwining of their lives benefits 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man is on his way to a gas station near

6、by.B.The man is driving and he has used up his gas.C.The man has lost his way because there is no gas station nearby.D.The man is waiting for another driver who will take him to a gas station nearby.A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.D.Five hours.A.He will drive his grandmother to the airport.B.

7、He will meet his grandmother at the airport.C.He will send his grandmother to a wedding party.D.He will take his grandmother to the hospital.A.The man should pay for the dinner.B.The woman is going to treat the man.C.They should go Dutch.D.The man should be more generous.A.The woman should have watc

8、hed the volleyball match.B.He didnt watch the volleyball match either.C.He wasnt pleased with the result of the volleyball match.D.He wasnt able to anticipate the result of the volleyball match.A.He is having a biology class.B.He is having a literature class.C.He is listening to a speech on history.

9、D.He is listening to a speech on the life of a famous actress.A.He was good at driving.B.He could drive very fast.C.He was able to avoid a traffic accident.D.He managed to take the shortest route.A.The woman shouldnt have complained.B.The woman shouldnt have been so rude.C.The woman should have done

10、 more housework.D.The woman should have a rest together with him.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They work with precision.B.They do physical exercises for us.C.They work round the clock.D.They free us from tedious and boring workA.They agree with each other.B.They think no human culture coul

11、d match cyber culture.C.They think cyber culture is as varied and creative as human culture.D.They disagree on this.A.Robots cant help us with our study.B.We need to learn to operate and control robots.C.Robots cant study themselves.D.Otherwise we have nothing to do.A.Science benefits us but costs m

12、uch.B.Science harms us but brings about no benefits.C.Science benefits and harms as well if out of control.D.Science can help make Better swords.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They meet for coffee.B.They plan to date each other.C.They meet for dinner.D.They decide to go traveling together.A

13、.After 5:00 p.m. tomorrow.B.About 5:00 p.m. tomorrow.C.At 12 tomorrow.D.After 12 tomorrow.A.The coffee shop on Rose Street.B.The coffee shop on Main Street.C.The coffee shop on Park Street.D.The coffee shop on Market Road.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Japanese people.B.Fam

14、ilies, companies and friends.C.Those in the leisure and retail industries.D.Spokesmen and spokeswomen for travel agents.A.Because most Japanese people prefer to see cherry flowers on TV.B.Because most Japanese people would rather go to see the flowers by themselves.C.Because the timing of these tour

15、s is not right.D.Because these tours are organized at the last minute.A.Because the early blooming would stimulate Japans economy.B.Because Japans economy turned out to have grown more rapidly than expected.C.Because he hoped that Japans economic performance would soon turn out to be satisfactory.D.

16、Because he thought that the early blooming would ensure Japans rapid economic Growth.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Not all Americans can afford traveling in space.B.Not all Americans think it a good idea to go into space.C.Most Americans regard space tourism ridiculous.D.Rich Americans are willing

17、 to pay a lot to fly into space.A.By conducting telephone interview.B.By calling at peoples houses.C.By asking people questions in the street.D.By asking people to fill in forms in the street.A.It is a travel agency.B.It is a marketing company.C.It is an advertising agency.D.It is an aerospace consu

18、lting group.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because it would help decrease traffic accidents.B.Because it was a Swedish custom.C.Because it was always very dark in Sweden.D.Because it was always cloudy and rainy in Sweden.A.They were used to prevent wild animals from attacking people.B.They were u

19、sed to keep wild animals from rushing onto the road.C.They were used to prevent people from driving into forests.D.They were used to keep people from having traffic accidents,A.More than fifty percent.B.About forty percent.C.At least ten percent.D.Twenty or thirty percent.A.For the sake of their hea

20、lth.B.For the maintenance of the heating or the air-condition.C.To make best use of their resources.D.To make full use of the heating or the air-condition.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Americans are proud (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五

21、、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Confucianism, the ph(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Sectio

22、n B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which should one avoid doing when traveling?（分数：8.90）A.Keeping vigilant all the time.B.Walking on the streets late at night.C.Withdrawing cash on ATM machines.D.Thinking about the occasional volcano.23.Which is not one of the risks facing tourists?（

23、分数：8.90）A.Volcanic eruption.B.Terrorist activities.C.Underground opposition.D.Withdrawing cash on ATM.24.According to the author, kidnappings in Yemen and the ethnic conflicts in Serbia _.（分数：8.90）A.can ruin ones vacation, if not lifeB.are avoidable if one knows the risksC.are extremely vicious and

24、long-runningD.are famous but unlikely to happen in other places25.What is implied in the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Tourists now have more access to reliable information about travel risks.B.The State Department now provides more information for travelers on its web site.C.Tourists face a world of dangers b

25、ut, with the right advice, can manage most of them.D.The State Department is sometimes binned for not providing travelers with enough information.26.Terrorist attacks against American tourists will least probably occur in _.（分数：8.90）A.IranB.CubaC.LibyaD.Austria二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The la

26、st sentence of the third paragraph tells us that _.（分数：8.90）A.any organizations networks may be at risk of security breachesB.current technology cannot safeguard against unauthorized access to online networkC.information security should be a pressing concern for Internet commerceD.organizations must

27、 secure their networks and data against unauthorized use28.Which commercial usage of the Internet does the author NOT refer to?（分数：8.90）A.Buying airline tickets.B.Trading stocks.C.Applying for a credit card.D.Opening a bank account.29.The term “brick and mortar banks“ (Line 3, Para. 2) refers to _.（

28、分数：8.90）A.banks with dependable reputationsB.banks with competitive interest ratesC.hanks with traditional walk in servicesD.banks with reliable on-line services30.According to the text, Internet banking _.（分数：8.90）A.requires minimal usage feesB.offers price advantages to usersC.is more efficient th

29、an traditional bankingD.is environmentally-conscious31.What is this text mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.Conveniences brought to consumers through use of the Internet.B.Implications of increasing commercial use of the Internet.C.Security risks posed by commercial use of the Internet.D.Advantages of Internet

30、 banking versus traditional banking.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Medical researchers (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.surveyingB.to surveyC.studyingD.to study33.（分数：3.50）A.damageB.helpC.spoilD.kill34.（分数：3.50）A.packsB.bottlesC.boxesD.drinks35.（分数：3.50）A.reasonB.causeC.meaningD.rule36.（分数：3.50）A.li

31、keB.andC.asD.along37.（分数：3.50）A.largeB.smallC.fewD.moderate38.（分数：3.50）A.uponB.atC.forD.over39.（分数：3.50）A.helpB.contributorC.aidD.element40.（分数：3.50）A.talkB.searchC.consultD.conserve41.（分数：3.50）A.reduceB.to reduceC.reducingD.reduced42.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.noC.noneD.much43.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.w

32、hy44.（分数：3.50）A.orB.ofC.toD.over45.（分数：3.50）A.arrivedB.reachedC.remainedD.concluded46.（分数：3.50）A.cameB.wentC.setD.thought47.（分数：3.50）A.theirB.itsC.thisD.whose48.（分数：3.50）A.homeB.searchC.hospitalD.study49.（分数：3.50）A.goodB.badC.worseD.worst50.（分数：3.50）A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer51.（分数：3.50）A.becauseB.un

33、lessC.in caseD.despite二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Drinking one of these drinks is 1 (等于喝三杯啤酒).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1 (决不能) should you give in to his demands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.English is an international language, so it is well 1 (值得你努力去学).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55._ (从他的谈吐来看), this young man mus

34、t be well-educated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Oluanpi is a beautiful scenic spot 1 (位于台湾最南部的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1742 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.如何保持强健的身体?不同的人有不同的观点。请谈谈你的观点，并阐述理由。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Doing Exercise and Keeping FitSome people believe that the best way to keep

35、fit is to be on a diet, but to me, to do exercise is the best way.First of all, exercise provides a source of the needed energy. Without exercise, we may get sick easily. Just as a machine breaks down if not often used, so our body can stop working properly if not given enough exercise.Second, exerc

36、ise takes away unnecessary fat more effectively than any other means. We can take up different kinds of exercise according to our health, age, and so on. If we want to keep a sound figure or lose our weight, jogging is the best and most convenient way. Only by doing exercise can we keep in good shap

37、e in the long run.Furthermore, exercise gives us a good appetite. Exercise consumes energy and then refuels our body, and thus we tend to eat more, enjoying lots of delicious food. If we lose our appetite, what does our life count?So why do you still keep sitting in front of the screen? Lets go out

38、and keep running, jumping and enjoying.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Better Halves(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Jerry and Eileen were working in the same company and Jerry thought highly of Eileens writing talent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.After marriage, Jerry and Eileen have cooperated with eac

39、h other in writing and together they have made great achievements in their career.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.Jerry has a timetable for writing while Eileen only writes when her inspiration comes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Jerry and Eileen proofread each others works and the final draft is alwa

40、ys improved based on the others comments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.They live a normal life as non-writer couples do; they have to take care of their children and sometimes play games with them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：7.Eileen admires Jerry very much and often tries to learn from him so as t

41、o improve her writing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.Jerry and Eileen spend twenty percent of their time being writers and for the rest of their time, they have real lives just as ordinary couples do.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.Both of them are successful writers of books intended for audience rang

42、ing from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：young children through older adolescents）解析：10.When Jerry writes, he bars 1 such as attending conferences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：family emergencies or other commitments）解析：11.The intertwining of their lives benefits 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the two writers and many

43、of their readers as well）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man is on his way to a gas station nearby.B.The man is driving and he has used up his gas. C.The man has lost his way because there is no gas station nearby.D.The man

44、is waiting for another driver who will take him to a gas station nearby.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a gas station near here?W: You seam to have run out of gas, dont you? But Im afraid there isnt any gas station nearby.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.Two hours.B.Three

45、 hours. C.Four hours.D.Five hours.解析：听力原文W: When will the plane from Washington arrive in Shanghai? Its already 4 oclock.M: According to the timetable, its going to land at the airport at 7 and we have to wait here until then.Q: How long will they have to wait?A.He will drive his grandmother to the

46、airport. B.He will meet his grandmother at the airport.C.He will send his grandmother to a wedding party.D.He will take his grandmother to the hospital.解析：听力原文M: Im afraid Ive got to be going now. I have to get up very early tomorrow morning. You know I will see my grandmother off at six a. m. at the airport.W: I wont keep you then. It was nice of you to attend our wedding.Q: What will the man most probably do tomorrow morning?A.The man