大学四级-1716及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1716 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你对礼貌行为的看法2举例说明在公共场所应提倡的礼貌行为3你的结论My View on Good Manners in Pubulic Places（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Youth of Today(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the Cash study, the young adults in Britain today form a compl

2、ex sector of society because they lead a more affluent life by overdrawing their credit card.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.There are 13 percent of young adults who regularly pay their bills late.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Over ninety percent of 18- to 25-year-olds have got their own mobile phones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.It is

3、 predicted that there will be more credit card users among young people than among older people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The average graduate debt will be greatly increased in file coming five years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Most young people didnt receive enough financial education from their parents.（分数：7.00）填空项

4、 1:_8.The passage suggests that parents should always help their children in paying their debt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Compared with precious generations, the current graduates have very different attitudes 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.At the time when their parents were young, a lot of modern necessary equipment

5、 owned by young people now was regarded as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The last thing most young people think they are still too young to bother about is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Helen is talkative.B.Helen is acti

6、ve.C.Helen is sociable.D.Helen is quiet.A.He expresses no opinion about the action.B.He considers the punishment excessive.C.He feels sorry for those students.D.He approves of the action.A.A drug store.B.The police station.C.A map of the town.D.A place to wash his clothes.A.Toys.B.Pie.C.Books.D.Ciga

7、rettes.A.A temporary job.B.A permanent job.C.Some money for the university fees.D.Some money for the vacation.A.The bad telephone service.B.The mistakes in her telephone bill.C.The broken-down computer.D.The long wait.A.She bought him a case for his coin collection.B.She has not bought him a gift ye

8、t.C.She bought him a book.D.She bought him a watch.A.The woman received a phone call from Mark yesterday.B.The man injured Mark in a traffic accident yesterday.C.The man met a friend by chance.D.The woman contacted Mark on business.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.A.H

9、er parents asked her to do so.B.She is interested in Chinese culture.C.She wants to be a China scholar.D.She had majored in literature at college.A.Variety of activities.B.Independent study.C.Discussion with professors.D.Emphasis on seminars.A.There is a lack of artistic environment.B.It is a lonely

10、 place.C.There is a lack of snow.D.You can get refreshed at the beach.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.One where you can accept and forgive faults.B.One where you understand moods.C.One where you chat.D.One where you dont feel hurt if a friend doesnt feel like seeing you.A.Playboys.B.Well-to-

11、do fellows.C.Male and female.D.good-for-nothing guys.A.They often go to him for help.B.They meet every now and then.C.They usually criticize each other.D.They bring him a lot of pleasure.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To teach and train citizens.B.To save natural resources.

12、C.To protect persons and property.D.To collect taxes.A.By selling coal and other natural products.B.By selling services that make life comfortable.C.By selling land containing oil.D.By selling public land.A.Taxes and services for the public.B.Peoples attitude toward taxes.C.Environmental pollution a

13、nd protection.D.Police efforts to protect people.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because they have a driving license.B.Because they have received special training.C.Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D.Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.A.Government officers ar

14、e hard to please.B.The learner has to go through several tough tests.C.The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D.The driving test usually lasts two months.A.They dont want their present bosses to know what theyre doing.B.They want to earn money from both jobs.C.They cannot earn m

15、oney as taxi drivers yet.D.They look forward to further promotion.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because it is better than other foods.B.Because it tastes good.C.Because it provides comfort and pleasure.D.Because it serves as a special food for guests.A.Because they think they will not be able to

16、 stop eating it.B.Because they know it is not good for them.C.Bemuse they know that they will feel ill after eating it.D.Both A and B.A.Because it contains some stimulants.B.Because it contains cola.C.Because it contains sugar.D.Because it contains coffee.A.People are ignorant of the harm in eating

17、too much chocolate.B.People love chocolate very much although they hate it at the same time.C.People know nothing about healthy eating.D.People pay less attention to their health nowadays.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、April 1st, is April (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

18、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、A difficult or abusi(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空

19、项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In childrens museums school pupils can _.（分数：8.90）A.have a chance to do field studyB.broaden their horizons in different waysC.experience things in an interesting wayD.form groups to discuss different topics23.What w

20、as reported by the Association of Youth Museums during its annual conference in St. Louis?（分数：8.90）A.You can see many cheerful pictures in childrens museums.B.In 1991, visits to museums were the highest.C.More and more new childrens museums are available in the world.D.The number of people visiting

21、childrens museums has increased sharply.24.How many childrens museums have been set up in America in the past 15 years?（分数：8.90）A.About 100.B.Less than 80.C.Over 180.D.Altogether 215.25.Whats the reason for the fast growth of childrens museums?（分数：8.90）A.To cultivate their sense of responsibility.B.

22、To improve family living standards.C.To provide more social activities for communities.D.To make their civic and family life more colorful.26.Which of the following statements is True?（分数：8.90）A.Children are always clear about what they are learning in the museums.B.Parents are usually more interest

23、ed in the museums than their children.C.Playing games is a means of interactive learning offered by the museums.D.Many demonstrations in the museums are designed by the kids.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.When you are traveling around the world, you will find that _.（分数：8.90）A.the topic of nonsmok

24、ers rights is a hot issue for discussionB.the expression “Dont puff on me“ is posted everywhereC.few countries pay attention to nonsmokers rightsD.smokers are forced to give up smoking to keep the air clean28.From Paragraph 5 we can learn that _.（分数：8.90）A.the number of segregated smokers is on the

25、riseB.the number of male smokers is decreasing graduallyC.the number of female smokers is increasing nowD.the number of nonsmokers is larger than that of smokers29.Some other measures have been taken to reduce smoking such as _.（分数：8.90）A.changing the types of cigarette vending machinesB.clearing TV

26、 screens of cigarette advertisingC.passing laws to stop cigarette productionD.restricting the sale of cigarettes to special shops only30.Which of the following is aimed at the restriction of smoking according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Closing down large numbers of cigarette factories.B.Rewording tho

27、se who never smoke.C.Encouraging export of cigarettes.D.Putting health warnings on cigarette packages.31.What have been done to control smoking in the world?（分数：8.90）A.A majority of countries have passed laws against smoking.B.Some countries have made laws to restrict cigarette consumption.C.Some go

28、vernments in Latin America have cut down on the sales of cigarettes.D.Many developing countries have forbidden the import of foreign cigarettes.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、After three years at(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.asB.justC.onlyD.like33.（分数：3.50）A.butB.andC.orD.so34.（分数：3.50）A.consulte

29、dB.lodgedC.negotiatedD.bargained35.（分数：3.50）A.experienceB.exposureC.expectationD.evaluation36.（分数：3.50）A.downB.outC.inD.on37.（分数：3.50）A.incapablyB.incompetentlyC.comparativelyD.competitively38.（分数：3.50）A.outB.offC.throughD.over39.（分数：3.50）A.readingB.playingC.workingD.studying40.（分数：3.50）A.oneB.thisC

30、.thatD.it41.（分数：3.50）A.toB.forC.withD.of42.（分数：3.50）A.invalidB.inharmoniousC.invaluableD.incapable43.（分数：3.50）A.bidB.gameC.competitionD.contest44.（分数：3.50）A.insistedB.permittedC.invitedD.encouraged45.（分数：3.50）A.deniedB.wonC.rejectedD.took46.（分数：3.50）A.lifeB.studyC.workD.education47.（分数：3.50）A.busine

31、ssB.laborC.schoolD.work48.（分数：3.50）A.explainedB.trainedC.readD.tutored49.（分数：3.50）A.authorityB.reliabilityC.skillsD.positions50.（分数：3.50）A.placeB.areaC.fieldD.land51.（分数：3.50）A.gradeB.failureC.difficultyD.success二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.I have done little this year 1 (与去年我所做的事情相比).（分数：

32、7.00）填空项 1:_53.The likely reactions of the market 1 (在采取行动前需要认真考虑).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.We must set aside all the differences between us 1 (在这样的危机关头).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Some students have not yet submitted their papers 1 (按照导师的要求).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (无论谁违法) must be punished severely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:

33、_大学四级-1716 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你对礼貌行为的看法2举例说明在公共场所应提倡的礼貌行为3你的结论My View on Good Manners in Pubulic Places（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(My View on Good Manners in Public PlacesPeople all over the world highly value good manners. To a certain degree, good manners indicate a p

34、ersons good education and accomplishment. In schools, it is part of students moral instruction to develop good manners. A person with good manners always wins praise and admiration. On the other hand, people will keep away from a person if he or she behaves rudely and impolitely.Good manners of many

35、 types should be practiced in public places. Firstly, it is good manners to offer help to the young, the old and the handicapped when they are in need of it. Secondly, we should talk politely and avoid using rude expressions. Thirdly, we should be on guard against such minor offences as making loud

36、noises, littering with fruit peels and nutshells, and smoking everywhere.If everyone develops good manners, we can form a more harmonious relationship among us. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and lives up to the highest social standards, the world will be a better place. Civilizati

37、on is built up bit by bit when everybody minds their manners.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Youth of Today(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the Cash study, the young adults in Britain today form a complex sector of society because they lead a more affluent life by overdrawing their credit ca

38、rd.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句的意思与第一段第三句话“Used to debt but more affluent than previous generations，the current crop of 16 to 24-year-olds is a complex sector of society”的意思相同。3.There are 13 percent of young adults who regularly pay their bills late.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：此句的意思与第四段第一句“While 1

39、3 percent of the population regularly pays their utility，credit card and other bills late，this proportion rises to a remarkable 64 percent for 18- to 24-year-olds，according to research conducted among 1000 adults by us witch. com”的意思不符。原文的意思是“13%的人口需要分期付账单，而青年人的比例竟到达 64%”。4.Over ninety percent of 18

40、- to 25-year-olds have got their own mobile phones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句与第七段第二句“More than nine out of ten have their own mobile phones”的意思一致。5.It is predicted that there will be more credit card users among young people than among older people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：此句与第八段最后一句话的意思“Wit

41、h credit card ownership predicted to increase nearly 20 percent by 2009，the younger age group could be increasingly targeted，as they are more accustomed to borrowing than older groups”不同。原文只说明年轻人更愿意使用信用卡消费，但并未说明其人数是否会多于年长的人。6.The average graduate debt will be greatly increased in file coming five ye

42、ars.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句与第九段第二句话“Barclays predicts that graduate debt will average 17,500 in 2006，rising to nearly 34 000 by 2010”的意思相同。7.Most young people didnt receive enough financial education from their parents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句的意思与十一段第三句话“Part of the problem is that many

43、 have received little financial education from their parents”基本相同。8.The passage suggests that parents should always help their children in paying their debt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：此句与第十一段第五和第六句话“The generosity of parents can also backfireThere does come a point where parents have to stop helpin

44、g， says Bowman”的意思相左。9.Compared with precious generations, the current graduates have very different attitudes 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to money）解析：此句的答案从第一段的第二句话“As this years school leavers and graduates move on to further education or work，tasting financial independence for the first time，they sh

45、ow signs of being entirely different to previous generations in their attitudes to money，according to information collected by Cash”中得出。10.At the time when their parents were young, a lot of modern necessary equipment owned by young people now was regarded as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：luxuries）解析：此句的

46、答案可以从第七段第一句话“They regard as necessities many items which were seen as luxuries by their parents at the same age”中得出。11.The last thing most young people think they are still too young to bother about is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pension planning）解析：此句的答案从第十段的第三句话“For recent graduates who are saddled with debt and struggling to buy a home，the last thing they would care about is pension planning”中得出。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)