大学四级-1714及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1714 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在，有些学生选择毕业后到车间当普通工人2.大学生当普通工人是否是自身价什贬值3.你怎么看待这个问题（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Every summer about a(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Lippetts Hill is now the main training centre where army officers are receiving training.（分数

2、：7.00）填空项 1:_3.People in Britain all agree that more police in Britain should be armed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.More than half of the police are still object to more widespread arming of their officers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Some policemen who carry out special tasks are now quipped with tear gas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

3、:_6.The Government has agreed to equip the police with the pepper spray.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.With the increase in the tasks people expect the police to carry out, many police forces cannot afford to let their officers be on the beat in the streets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It is suggested in the passage that s

4、ome unimportant extra duties that the police have to undertake prevent the police from carrying out some more important duties.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The pepper spray sprayed in a criminals face will only cause 1 discomfort to the criminal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.67% of the general public 1wider issuing of gu

5、ns.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Many people hope that the police are well equipped to 1 the increasing number of criminals who are prepared to carry guns.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Family members.B.Relatives.C.Colleagues

6、.D.Classmates.A.The Grand Theatre.B.The Modern Theatre.C.The Grand Zoo.D.The Grand Ice CentrA.He had something more important to do.B.He had no passion for it.C.There was power cut-off in his area.D.His TV set had no signal.A.Salt and green pepper.B.Pears and green pepper.C.Cans and pears.D.Rice and

7、 salt.A.Terry always finds fault with her.B.Terry always assigns her extra work to do.C.Terry always compliments her.D.Terry always asks her to be patient.A.To receive cards made by hand.B.To get friends cards on her birthday.C.To send the cards to her friends in other countries.D.To make some cards

8、 all by herselA.Eight days.B.Five days.C.Four days.D.Six days.A.Put the camera into the drawer.B.Help herself to some drink.C.Go ahead and use the camera.D.Bring the camera to him.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.An exhibit of paintings.B.A Broadway play.C.A modern dance production.D.An operA

9、.Artists.B.Tour guidesC.Grocers.D.Musicians.A.The late seventeenth century.B.The early eighteenth century.C.The late nineteenth century.D.The early twentieth century.A.An instrument.B.A cityC.A theater.D.A concert.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Litter.B.Water pollution.C.Air pollution.D.Noi

10、se pollution.A.The Federal Exchange Commission.B.The Environmental Protection Agency.C.The United States Congress.D.The President.A.The President.B.The Federal Aviation Administration.C.The United States Congress.D.The Environmental Protection Agency.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage one(总题数：1，分数：

11、21.00)A.Dont believe other peoples words too easily.B.Penny wise and pound foolish.C.Dont pretend to be wise.D.Dont eat soup when it is too hot.A.Because he was very sad.B.Because he was a businessman.C.Because he was a criminal.D.Because he was ashamed to admit it.A.Because he was fooled.B.Because

12、his mouth was burned.C.Because he was deceived by the nobleman.D.Because he was very excite十一、Passage two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Who the early settlers were.B.When the first Arbor Day began.C.How the first Arbor Day came into being.D.Who wasJ. Sterling Morton.A.the southern parts of the present U. S. AB.t

13、he eastern parts of the present U. S. AC.the western parts of the present U. S. AD.the northern parts of the present U. S. AA.A politician.B.A newspaperman.C.A farmer.D.An architect.A.1872.B.1,872,000.C.10,000,000.D.1,000,000.十二、Passage three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It is important to master a foreign lang

14、uage.B.Crossing ones leg is impolite manner.C.It is important to master the language of a country as well as the manners there.D.Touching the head of an elderly person in Thailand is very politA.In Thailand.B.In Europe.C.In Bulgaria.D.In AmericA.In Thailand.B.In Europe.C.In Bulgaria.D.In Indi十三、Sect

15、ion C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The main (36) of a b(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、There is a new type (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（

16、分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.How the precipitation or runoff is actually formed.B.How the table

17、salt we use is obtained.C.The processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity.D.The processes the dissolved materials are left behin23.The word “it“ in the sentence “seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared.“ (paragraph 4,line 4) re

18、fers to_.（分数：8.90）A.seawaterB.surrounding waterC.the salt in the waterD.the water24.Which of the following is true?（分数：8.90）A.The ocean salinity is lower in tropical regions.B.The ocean salinity is higher in coastal regions where rivers flow into the sea.C.The ocean salinity is higher in dry regions

19、.D.The ocean salinity is lower in regions with little precipitation.25.All of the following are processes that decrease salinity EXCEPT_.（分数：8.90）A.runoffB.precipitationC.evaporationD.melting26.How is the table salt we use obtained?（分数：8.90）A.Subtract water from the ocean through evaporation.B.Add w

20、ater to the ocean through precipitation.C.Dissolve materials in the ocean through heating.D.Convert water vapor into liquid water.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The word “they“ (Line 5, Par（分数：8.90）A.4) refers to_.A. parentsB. schoolsC. activitiesD. students28.The phrase “catches on“ (Line 3, par（

21、分数：8.90）A.1) probably means_.A. “becomes perfect“B. “is on sale again“C. “becomes popular“D. “is further modified“29.The old copy of the software_.（分数：8.90）A.is internet basedB.is telephone basedC.is well acceptedD.is well programmed30.Which of the following is Not True about the upgraded software?（

22、分数：8.90）A.It is sold with handled PalmPilot computers.B.It has not enjoyed popularity in high school.C.It is objected by many students.D.It can work on a schools network central server.31.The software discussed in the passage is designed to help_.（分数：8.90）A.schools find easy access to students paren

23、tsB.students know their academic position in schoolC.teachers update students academic recordsD.parents know better about their children% performance in school二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Recent (67) show tha(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.debtB.dangerC.needD.trouble33.（分数：3.50）A.forB.toC.fromD.w

24、ith34.（分数：3.50）A.underB.atC.ofD.with35.（分数：3.50）A.punishedB.sentencedC.finedD.paid36.（分数：3.50）A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.expends37.（分数：3.50）A.regularlyB.seldomC.infrequentlyD.occasionally38.（分数：3.50）A.inB.toC.atD.on39.（分数：3.50）A.providesB.offersC.suppliesD.supports40.（分数：3.50）A.spanB.crossC.tendencyD.s

25、pin41.（分数：3.50）A.goodB.fineC.descentD.marvel42.（分数：3.50）A.botanistsB.philosophersC.psychologistsD.druggists43.（分数：3.50）A.scopeB.lengthC.rangeD.width44.（分数：3.50）A.amountsB.statisticC.figuresD.numbers45.（分数：3.50）A.persuadesB.encouragesC.preventsD.inspire46.（分数：3.50）A.authoritiesB.authorshipC.authorD.s

26、cholars47.（分数：3.50）A.concernedB.involvedC.worriedD.anxious48.（分数：3.50）A.mistakesB.errorsC.faultsD.crimes49.（分数：3.50）A.doseB.drugC.prescriptionD.herb50.（分数：3.50）A.SoB.NeitherC.NorD.Only51.（分数：3.50）A.supplyB.demandC.provideD.require二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Sometimes young people complain

27、 of being unable to _(与父母沟通).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Only by fully realizing and accepting this fact 1(一个人才能真正永久地去爱).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.He 1 (必须得熬夜) preparing for the coming exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The soldiers were 1(装备了最新武器).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.We 1(应该始终牢记) that we have the responsibility to make the w

28、orld a better place to live in.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1714 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在，有些学生选择毕业后到车间当普通工人2.大学生当普通工人是否是自身价什贬值3.你怎么看待这个问题（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文College Students Work as an OrdinaryWorkshop WorkerRecently, an influential newspaper in our country reports tha

29、t some university students choose to work as ordinary workshop workers. This piece of news causes people to have a heated debate about the problem: whether university students should work as ordinary workshop workers?Some people think that university students working as ordinary workshop workers ref

30、lects the fact that both university students and knowledge are decreasing in value. They think that it is a waste of knowledge. They should be placed in a position which is suitable to them. While those who support the practice claim that nowadays university students are paying more attention to lea

31、rning knowledge rather than gaining the necessary skills and experince. University students working as ordinary workshop workers can make up for their weakness in this aspect. They can learn to do some practical work which is helpful to their future life.In my view, I agree to the latter opinion. It

32、 has more advantages than disadvantages for university students to work as ordinary workshop workers. There is a saying: Gold will shine wherever it is put.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Every summer about a(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Lippetts Hill is now the main training centre where army officer

33、s are receiving training.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：按照文章第二段的相关内容：Lippetts Hill is the main training centre for the men and women of SO192，the Metropolitan Police Firearms Unit我们可以做出判断：Lippetts Hill 现在是警察训练中心，所以这一论述与文章的内容不符。3.People in Britain all agree that more police in Britain should be armed.（分

34、数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章的第二段提供了相关内容：The debate over whether more police in Britain should be armed has been going on for years这句话表明，英国公众对于是否应当给更多的警察配备武器仍然意见不一。所以，这一论述与文章的内容不符。4.More than half of the police are still object to more widespread arming of their officers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第

35、四段提供了相关内容：yet the police themselves still oppose more widespread arming of their officersThe most recent survey，conducted last year，showed that only 46% were in favor这句话表明，54%的英国警察反对给更多的警察配备武器。所以，这一论述与文章的内容吻合。5.Some policemen who carry out special tasks are now quipped with tear gas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

36、 （正确答案：NG）解析：尽管在现实生活中，英国的一些警察在执行特殊任务时会配备催泪瓦斯，但文章并没有提及这一内容。6.The Government has agreed to equip the police with the pepper spray.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第七段提供了相关内容：The likely next step is agreement from the Government to test the pepper spray，an organic substance derived from peppers which disabl

37、es an attacker if sprayed in his face这句话表明英国政府很可能会同意给警察配备辣椒喷剂，而不是已经同意给警察配备辣椒喷剂。所以，这一论述与文章的内容不符。7.With the increase in the tasks people expect the police to carry out, many police forces cannot afford to let their officers be on the beat in the streets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第九段提供了相关内容：New laws

38、and policing priorities are taking up so much time that many forces simply cannot afford to let their officers walk up and down the streets这句话表明随着警察需要承担的任务的增多，许多警力部门无法抽调警察到大街上巡逻。所以这一论述与文章的内容吻合。8.It is suggested in the passage that some unimportant extra duties that the police have to undertake preve

39、nt the police from carrying out some more important duties.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的最后一段暗示，警察所额外承担的一些琐碎的事情妨碍了警察去承担其他一些更重要的任务。所以，这一论述与文章的内容吻合。9.The pepper spray sprayed in a criminals face will only cause 1 discomfort to the criminal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：temporary）解析：第七段提供了相关内容：If used proper

40、ly，the discomfort，although extreme，is only temporary10.67% of the general public 1wider issuing of guns.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：favored）解析：第五段提供了相关内容；The general public，however， was more optimistic：67% favored wider issuing of guns11.Many people hope that the police are well equipped to 1 the increas

41、ing number of criminals who are prepared to carry guns.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tackle）解析：文章的第二段提供了相关内容：Journalists are invited to spend the day watching the training these officers receive and talking to them about the problems of being at the sharpest end of British policingThese are the people who

42、regularly have to tackle the increasing number of criminals who are prepared to carry guns四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Family members.B.Relatives.C.Colleagues.D.Classmates. 解析：听力原文M: Its good to have Kate back in our class. She

43、looks fully recovered.W: But she still worries if she could catch up with us with all the lessons she missed.Q: What is the most probable relationship between Kate and the two speakers?A.The Grand Theatre. B.The Modern Theatre.C.The Grand Zoo.D.The Grand Ice Centr解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, does this bus g

44、o past the Grand Theatre?M: No, Im afraid it doesnt. You have to take No. 62 to the Grand Theatre and transfer to the No. 160.Q: Where does the woman want to go?A.He had something more important to do.B.He had no passion for it.C.There was power cut-off in his area. D.His TV set had no signal.解析：听力原

45、文W: Did you see the Super Girl Competition on TV last week? The last 30 minutes were very exciting.M: I would have loved to, but there was a blackout in my area and I missed the second half of the competition.Q: Why couldnt the man see the end of the competition?A.Salt and green pepper.B.Pears and g

46、reen pepper.C.Cans and pears. D.Rice and salt.解析：听力原文W: While the children are doing their homework, I think Ill drop into the grocery store and buy some cans, rice and pears.M: Good idea. While you are there, will you pickup some salt for me? And I need some green pepper, too.Q: What is the woman going to buy for herself?A.Terry always finds fault with her. B.Terry always assigns her extra work to do.C.Terry always compliments her.D.Terry