大学四级-1690及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1690 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.找工作的时候选择兴趣还是工资高（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Types of Examination(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In an objective exam you can only choose the correct answer from a group of possible answers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Objective exams

2、are more reliable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.A standard exam is a mixture of objective and subjective exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In a standard exam, you needn t answer all of the questions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In a subjective exam, only students can have freedom to express their opinions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.If your

3、handwriting is illegible, your teacher may deduct your credit unconsciously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In a subjective exam, you should organize your thoughts by outlining a possible answer before you be gin to write anything.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.In an objective exam, the 1 of the teacher cant influence the cor

4、rection in any way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Standard exams are corrected by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.While writing exams for courses other than English, you may tend to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She paid ￥40.00 for th

5、e coat.B.Her husband presented it to her as a gift.C.She bought the coat on her fortieth birthday.D.Her friend sent it to her as a new one.A.To keep his old car and get a new one.B.To leave it in the garage to be repaired.C.To sell his car for a new one.D.To get his car repaired later.A.Husband and

6、wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Doctor and patient.D.Teacher and student.A.The man went to the concert, but the woman didnt.B.The woman went to the concert, but the man didnt.C.The speakers did not go to the concert.D.Both speakers went to the concert.A.An England textbook.B.A Chinese textbook.C.A chem

7、istry book.D.A history book.A.The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.B.The woman has to work to support herself.C.The womans classes are not difficult.D.The woman studies at night.A.She feels that he wont accept anything.B.She s sure he already has a pocket calculator.C.She think

8、s he has almost everything he wants.D.She s afraid he wants more than she can afford.A.Tom survived the accident.B.Tom was killed in the accident.C.Someone saved Tom s life.D.It did little damage to Tom s car.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.ScotlandD.AmericaA.Summer and sp

9、ring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.A.It is wet and sold.B.It is very hot.C.It is very dry.D.It is pretty warm.A.People always feel happy.B.People always feel cheerful.C.People always easily lose their temper.D.People always feel sad and blue.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A hamburger, some chi

10、cken McNuggets, and the milkshakesB.Spicy Chicken SandwichC.Seafood SoupD.ShakesA.McDonald s is so successful because of its convenience.B.McDonald s is so successful because of its food so delicious.C.McDonald s is so successful because of its formula and diversity.D.McDonald s is so successful bec

11、ause of its high level quality.A.Because they have high level quality.B.Because theyre able to sell American culture by using all the media they can.C.Because they sell different products according to people s tastes and preferences in different areas.D.Because they use the similar menu items in the

12、 world.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Her husband had got a higher position.B.Her husband had lost his job.C.She wanted to have a cleaner house.D.She wanted to move to New York.A.His telephone went out of order.B.The buyers had to leave soon.C.He began to work at 8 a. m.D.H

13、e had made an appointment with her for 8 a. m.A.They considered her lazy.B.They saw something they had never seen.C.They considered her foolish.D.They saw something familiar to them.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The silk T - shirt in white color.B.The cotton T - shirt with a slogan or picture.C.Th

14、e nylon T - shirt worn on playground.D.The wool T - shirt worn for work.A.T- shirts feel soft and wash well.B.T- shirt are smarts and comfortable.C.T- shirts go well with trousers.D.T- shirts are suitable for evening wear.A.New technology is being employed.B.Advertisements are being widely used.C.Ne

15、w designs are being adopted.D.More synthetic materials are being introduced.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.For protection against other animals.B.For protection against other dogs.C.Just for fun.D.For the purpose of guarding the house.A.Because they did not eat other animals.B.Because they were u

16、seful for protection.C.Because they were good hunters.D.Because they always obeyed their masters.A.For companionship.B.For amusement.C.For protection against robbery.D.For hunting.A.The city can be a lonely place.B.Life in the west can be very dangerous.C.People in the west are fond of animals.D.The

17、 dog is a useful and friendly animal.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Like fine food, good(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Word Bank(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.

18、90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members _.（分数：8.90）A.is insigni

19、ficantB.seems overestimatedC.is enormousD.remains unknown23.We know from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn t worry about

20、 radiation damage24.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers25.According to the fi

21、rst paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that _.（分数：8.90）A.it protects tim against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors26.The best title for this passage would be

22、_.（分数：8.90）A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against Radiation二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.It is implied in the first paragraph that _.（分数：8.90）A.the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasB.the improv

23、ement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC.the competition between the two colas is very strongD.blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans28.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to _.（分数：8.90）A.find out the role taste preference plays in a p

24、ersons drinkingB.reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC.show that a person t opinion about taste is mere guess-workD.compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks29.The word“ burnout“ ( Para. 5, Line 3 ) here refers to the state of _.（分数：8.90）A.being seriously bu

25、rnt in the skinB.being unable to burn for lack of fuelC.being badly damaged by fireD.being unable to function because of excessive use30.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show _.（分数：8.90）A.Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people s two most favorite drinksB.there is not much difference in taste

26、between Coca-Cola and PepsiC.few people had trouble telling Cola -Cola and PepsiD.people s tastes differ from one another31.The author s purpose in writing this passage is to _.（分数：8.90）A.show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB.argue that taste testing is an important marketing strategyC.em

27、phasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD.recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Many teachers believ(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Nevertheless33.（分数：3.50）A.greetB.annoyC.appro

28、achD.attach34.（分数：3.50）A.funB.workC.learningD.prize35.（分数：3.50）A.whenB.hatC.whyD.how36.（分数：3.50）A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since37.（分数：3.50）A.byB.inC.forD.with38.（分数：3.50）A.hateB.dislikeC.likeD.Prefer39.（分数：3.50）A.particularlyB.essentiallyC.obviouslyD.rarely40.（分数：3.50）A.orB.andC.toD.but41.（分数：3.50）A.

29、criticizedB.innocentC.responsibleD.dismissed42.（分数：3.50）A.poorB.idealC.averageD.disappointed43.（分数：3.50）A.suggestionB.contextC.abstractD.information44.（分数：3.50）A.collectedB.distributedC.assignedD.finished45.（分数：3.50）A.plentifulB.limitedC.irregularD.flexible46.（分数：3.50）A.tooB.suchC.muchD.more47.（分数：3

30、.50）A.suchB.oneC.anyD.some48.（分数：3.50）A.student sB.professor sC.assistant sD.librarian s49.（分数：3.50）A.butB.exceptC.withD.besides50.（分数：3.50）A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins51.（分数：3.50）A.maximumB.minimumC.possibleD.practical二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The room is in a terrible m

31、ess; it 1(不可能是已经打扫过的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from 1(曾经发明的任何其它机器).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Cancer 1(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.John seems a nice person. 1(即便如此) I don t trust him.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was

32、 as 1(受到孩子们的欢迎) as Coca- cola.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1690 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.找工作的时候选择兴趣还是工资高（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(only for reference)Salary or InterestUpon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice. It is truly a tough

33、 choice. Students opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to their interest in jobs, but others take the attitude that salary is the most critical factor influencing their career choices.As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A well - paid job exerts a tremend

34、ous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to measure the value of one s job in terms of money, salary counts most when I choose my future career. In my view, our career choices largely depend on how and where we have been brought up. I come

35、 from a poor urban family and my parents were both laid - off workers. In order to finance my tuition, they have been working hard over the past four years. As the only son in my family, I have to shoulder the burden of supporting my family.In short, salary is the first and only consideration in my

36、choice of career.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Types of Examination(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In an objective exam you can only choose the correct answer from a group of possible answers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题意 在客观性考试中，你只能从一组可能的答案中选出正确的答案。解析 本题的关键词是“objective exam”，“choose answer”，文中第一部分第二

37、句明确提出“In an objective exam you are limited to selecting the right answer from a group of possible answers”，故此题判断为 YES。3.Objective exams are more reliable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题意 客观性考试更可靠。解析 此题应在原文第一句部分找答案，第二段说“objective exams are not necessarily more reliable”，即“不定更可靠”，意思与题目相反，因此题目判断为 NO。4.A

38、standard exam is a mixture of objective and subjective exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题意 水平考试是客观性考试与主观性考试的综合。解析 此题的关键词是“standard exam”、“mixture”，应在原文第五段找，由第一句“A standard exam is an objective type that is used widely and often repeatedly”可知“水平考试是客观性考试的一种”，故题目判断为 NO。5.In a standard exam, you needn

39、t answer all of the questions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题意 在水平测试中你不必回答所有的问题。解析 此题的关键词是“standard exam”，“neednt answer”，原文第六段第一句即说明了这个问题“on exams of this type，you are not expected to answer all of the questions or get a perfect score”可知此题的判断为 YES。6.In a subjective exam, only students can have freedo

40、m to express their opinions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题意 在主观性考试中，只有学生有表达自己观点的自由。解析 此题应在原文中的第二大部分“subjective examinations”中找，可以看到此部分的第一段中说“In the same way，your teacher is able to evaluate the quality ofof your presentation”由此可知，不仅是学生，老师也有表达的自由。7.If your handwriting is illegible, your teacher may de

41、duct your credit unconsciously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题意 如果你的书写很潦草，老师会下意识扣除你的得分。解析 此题的关键词是“handwriting is illegible”，“deduct your credit”，由此可找到文章的最后一部分“if your handwriting is illegibleyour teacher may unconsciously deduct credit for straining his eyesight and patience”，因此题目判断为 YES。此题还需注意的是“dedu

42、ct credit”指“扣分”8.In a subjective exam, you should organize your thoughts by outlining a possible answer before you be gin to write anything.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题意 在主观性考试中，你在开始答题前应勾勒出可能的答案来组织你的思路。解析 此题的关键词是“subjective exam”，“organize”，“outline”，据此知答案应在文章第二大部分找，此部分的第四段第一句讲“Before you begin to

43、write anything，organize your thoughts by outlining a possible answer”，因此，此题判断为 YES。9.In an objective exam, the 1 of the teacher cant influence the correction in any way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：judgment and personality）解析：题意 在客观性考试中，老师的 -|_|- 不会对批改产生任何影响。解析 此题的关键词是“objective exam”，“cant influence”，应在文

44、章第一部分找，由第一段的(2)可知，此空应填“judgment and personality”，即“老师的判断力和个性”。10.Standard exams are corrected by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：machine）解析：题意 水平测试是由 -|_|- 批改的。解析 此题比较简单。在“standard exams”的第二段中可以找出答案“Because these exams are corrected by machine”。11.While writing exams for courses other than English, you may

45、 tend to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：neglect the quality of your English）解析：题意 写作考试考察的是课程而不是英语，你往往 -|_|-。解析 此题的关键词是“”，“”，应在文章最后一段中找，第二句“While writing exams for courses other than English，you may tend to neglect the quality of your English”，故答案为“neglect the quality of your English(忽视你的英语水平)”。四、Part List

46、ening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She paid ￥40.00 for the coat.B.Her husband presented it to her as a gift. C.She bought the coat on her fortieth birthday.D.Her friend sent it to her as a new one.解析：听力原文M: That s a lovely com youre wearing.W: Oh, thank you. My husband gave it to me for m