大学四级-1687及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1687 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.我们的社会开始进入老龄化2. 老龄化产生的原因3. 老龄化带的问题及对策The Aging Problem（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Divorce: The Pain Th(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The United States ranks first among Western countries as far as divorce rate is concerned

2、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.By the late 20th century, Americans no longer took marriage seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Men benefit from divorce because with no family to support their standard of living increases greatly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Parental divorce may negatively affect childrens decision about marriage

3、when they become adults.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Marriage benefits the couple both mentally and physically.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.American lawmakers work to raise the value of marriage is satisfying.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Some nongovernmental movement is undergoing for public recognition of the culture of marriage.（

4、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.People from divorced families are more likely to become divorced themselves, especially if 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Married men tend to eat in a healthier style because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Churches are also encouraged to develop programs to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数

5、：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Grammar.A.At a restaurant.B.At a hotel.C.At a bank.D.At a friends house.A.She could help him with the problems.B.He should go out for a while.C.She could go out together with him.D.He should d

6、o the problems himself.A.After class.B.At 11:00.C.At 10:00.D.At 10:30.A.In September.B.In July.C.In August.D.In June.A.A cat and a dog.B.A cat.C.A dog.D.Any pet.A.The woman enjoyed the TV program.B.The man didnt like the TV program.C.The woman didnt want to listen to the music.D.The man put on a rec

7、ord.A.Dentist.B.Physician.C.Physicist.D.Surgeon.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.D.Best friends.A.46.B.50.C.2.D.27.A.They will ask the office kitchen to prepare snacks.B.They will ask the workers to bring their own food.C.They will go out to eat afterwards.

8、D.They will go out to eat after the party.A.They will eat.B.They will wish everyone a Merry Christmas.C.They will hand out the bonuses.D.They will give everyone a present.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Gene and Henry can swim.B.Gene does not like cold weather.C.It is going to snow tomorrow.

9、D.Gene has snow tires on his car.A.They will be covered with ice.B.They will be crowded with traffic.C.They will have snow tires.D.They will be cleared on Friday.A.On Saturday morning.B.Friday afternoon.C.Friday evening at eight or nine oclock.D.Friday morning.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One

10、(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Course polices.B.Class participation.C.Writing projects.D.Course assignments.A.Take class attendance.B.Give a makeup test.C.Send in a notice.D.Assign more homework.A.Urgent matters must be taken care of in any event.B.Special circumstances may arise at any time.C.No reasonable excu

11、se will ever be accepted.D.Assignment grades will be lowered otherwise.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Grammatical structure.B.Function.C.Traditional concepts and terms.D.Both A and BA.The speakers education and background.B.The speakers attitude and the situation.C.A variety of linguistic (语言的) fea

12、tures.D.A variety of paralinguistic features.A.Command, prohibition, warning.B.Consideration, command, caution.C.Imitation, order, request.D.Offer, suggestion, instruction.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.London is not a popular place to visit.B.London is the largest city in the world.C.London is f

13、amous for its universities.D.London has many different types of people.A.The Queens Birthday.B.A famous tennis match.C.A famous football match.D.A street party in Trafalgar Square.A.Private cars.B.Bicycles.C.Taxis.D.The underground train.A.All the year round.B.Only in the summer.C.Only during the wi

14、nter months.D.Only in the spring and autumn.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Welcome to the world(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Do you find getting (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.9

15、0）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the passage, the French government _.（分数：8.90）A

16、.prohibited French workers to work abroad in a wayB.reduced taxes to fight inflationC.paid family allowances and benefitsD.prohibited the French workers to join labor unions23.Charles Deschanel _.（分数：8.90）A.introduced tax reforms which benefited the workersB.encouraged the workers to stay in FranceC

17、.was the minister of labor in FranceD.stressed the importance of quality production and workmanship24.Rene Coty and Charles Deschanel were both interested in _.（分数：8.90）A.better quality in productionB.increasing quantity in productionC.having the government raise tariffs on foreign importsD.eliminat

18、ing unions in France25.According to the passage, the French workers were _.（分数：8.90）A.better paid than the workers in any other European countryB.able to save more money with the increase in his wagesC.anxious to work abroadD.often unable to find work in France26.According to the passage, French pro

19、duction _.（分数：8.90）A.was inadequate to meet the needs of the French peopleB.was flooding the international market with inferior productsC.emphasized industrial production at the expense of agricultural productionD.was enough for the local market二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The best title of the

20、passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.The Methods of ScienceB.The Air Pressure HypothesisC.How to Make DeductionsD.How to Form a Hypothesis28.According to the passage, which of the following is not true?（分数：8.90）A.Galileo did not solve the problem of the water-pump.B.When a scientist tries to establish a scientif

21、ic law, he must collect much information.C.An original hypothesis is not always accepted.D.Using a good vacuum pump, it is possible to raise water from the bottom of a building to the roof 50 feet above.29.Why does the author mention the discovery of air pressure?（分数：8.90）A.To show that air behaves

22、like water in some aspects.B.To illustrate the special sequence of procedures involved in the establishment of the working laws of science.C.To indicate that it was difficult to use scientific methods to solve the problem of vacuum pump.D.To show how scientists make experiments to test their deducti

23、ons.30.The word “deduce“ in the first paragraph is similar in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.refer toB.insist onC.reason outD.point out31.From the passage we know that _.（分数：8.90）A.it was Galileo that formed the hypothesis of air pressureB.Torricelli was confused by the problem of the water-pumpC.Pascals e

24、xperiment further proved the air-pressure hypothesisD.the weight of mercury column influenced air pressure二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Some people were bor(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.A) In the despair C) In despairB) To despair D) To the despair（分数：3.50）A.To despairB.In the despair C) In despairC.To the

25、 despair33.A) As in C) WhileB) During D) For（分数：3.50）A.As inB.DuringC.WhileD.For34.A) nowhere C) anywhereB) everywhere D) where（分数：3.50）A.nowhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.where35.A) fail C) have failedB) pass D) have passed（分数：3.50）A.failB.passC.have failedD.have passed36.A) concealed C) hiddenB) cove

26、red D) disguised.（分数：3.50）A.concealedB.coveredC.hiddenD.disguised.37.A) to follow C) followedB) have followed D) following（分数：3.50）A.to followB.have followedC.followedD.following38.A) curled C) foldedB) turned D) bent（分数：3.50）A.curledB.turnedC.foldedD.bent39.A) merely C) commonB) single D) simple（分数

27、：3.50）A.merelyB.singleC.commonD.simple40.A) a close C) a closedB) an open D) an opened（分数：3.50）A.a closeB.an openC.a closedD.an opened41.A) felt like C) likedB) wanted to D) determined（分数：3.50）A.felt likeB.wanted toC.likedD.determined42.A) demanded C) toldB) proposed D) asked（分数：3.50）A.demandedB.pro

28、posedC.toldD.asked43.A) arose C) appearedB) arrived D) happened（分数：3.50）A.aroseB.arrivedC.appearedD.happened44.A) direct C) leadB) make for D) head（分数：3.50）A.directB.make forC.leadD.head45.A) awoken C) awakeB) waken D) wake（分数：3.50）A.awokenB.wakenC.awakeD.wake46.A) like C) unlikeB) as D) alike（分数：3.

29、50）A.likeB.asC.unlikeD.alike47.A) As knowing C) KnownB) Well knowing D) To know well（分数：3.50）A.As knowingB.Well knowingC.KnownD.To know well48.A) coarse C) lessonB) class D) text（分数：3.50）A.coarseB.classC.lessonD.text49.A) ride C) liftB) help D) rise（分数：3.50）A.rideB.helpC.liftD.rise50.A) looking C) t

30、o lookB) look D) looked（分数：3.50）A.lookingB.lookC.to lookD.looked51.A) somewhat C) sometimesB) somehow D) by no means（分数：3.50）A.somewhatB.somehowC.sometimesD.by no means二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.He admired her courage, but 1(他认为她那样代帮是不明智的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The patient would die of the

31、acute infection, 1(除非病情得到控制)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1(我们才讨论了新的教学计划) until last week.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (工程师设计出一种新方法)by which the production has been increased by 80 percent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.We should start early 1(以便准时赶到那里).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1687 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数

32、：106.00)1.我们的社会开始进入老龄化2. 老龄化产生的原因3. 老龄化带的问题及对策The Aging Problem（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Divorce: The Pain Th(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The United States ranks first among Western countries as far as divorce rate is concerned.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.By the late 20th ce

33、ntury, Americans no longer took marriage seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：4.Men benefit from divorce because with no family to support their standard of living increases greatly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：5.Parental divorce may negatively affect childrens decision about marriage when they bec

34、ome adults.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.Marriage benefits the couple both mentally and physically.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.American lawmakers work to raise the value of marriage is satisfying.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.Some nongovernmental movement is undergoing for public recognition of th

35、e culture of marriage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.People from divorced families are more likely to become divorced themselves, especially if 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：their spouses parents are also divorced）解析：10.Married men tend to eat in a healthier style because of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：their

36、 wives influence）解析：11.Churches are also encouraged to develop programs to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reduce the divorce rate and increase the marriage rate）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Grammar. 解

37、析：听力原文M: Im told that youve been studying English for three years. What do you think about studying English?W: Well, reading and writing arent too difficult, although theyre more difficult than grammar. Spoken English is the hardest of all.Q: What does the woman think is the easiest thing to learn i

38、n English?A.At a restaurant. B.At a hotel.C.At a bank.D.At a friends house.解析：听力原文W: Are you ready to order dessert?M: Yes, Id like to have some chocolate cake.Q: Where are the two speakers?A.She could help him with the problems. B.He should go out for a while.C.She could go out together with him.D.

39、He should do the problems himself.解析：听力原文M: Im getting absolutely nowhere with physics problems.W: How about my going through them with you?Q: What does the woman mean?A.After class.B.At 11:00.C.At 10:00.D.At 10:30. 解析：听力原文M: My professor asked me to go to his office after class, so it is impossible

40、 for me to meet you at ten in the lab.W: Then it seems we have no choice but to make it half an hour later at the library.Q: When will they most probably meet each other?A.In September.B.In July.C.In August.D.In June. 解析：听力原文M: John Carrolls new article is coming out in June.W: We wont be able to fi

41、nd a library copy until September.Q: When will Carrolls article be published?A.A cat and a dog.B.A cat. C.A dog.D.Any pet.解析：听力原文M: You could have a cat or you could have a dog as a pet.W: Id much rather have a cat because itd be so much easier to look after.Q: What does the woman want?A.The woman e

42、njoyed the TV program.B.The man didnt like the TV program. C.The woman didnt want to listen to the music.D.The man put on a record.解析：听力原文M: I dont enjoy that TV program. Would you mind turning it off for me, please?W: Certainly. Would you like me to put on a record for you instead?Q: What do we lea

43、rn from this conversation?A.Dentist.B.Physician.C.Physicist.D.Surgeon. 解析：听力原文W: Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow afternoon, Uncle Smith?M: Id like to, Mary, but I cant. Ill be in surgery at three oclock. Ill be operating on a patient then.Q: Whats the profession of the man?七、Questions 19

44、to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Classmates.B.Colleagues. C.Neighbors.D.Best friends.解析：听力原文19-22(Man-Peter Woman-Ann)M: Hi, Ann, lets start planning the office Christmas party.W: Good idea!M: First, Ann, do you know how many people will come?W: Well, last year two people didnt come and everyone brought a f

45、riend. That means there were 46 people.M: Okay, but this year weve hired two more secretaries. One of them is married and one is not. I guess we should plan on everyone coming and bringing one other person.W: Then that would mean 54 people.M: Thats a large group. Do you think that we can fit that ma

46、ny people into our conference room?W: I think so and if we want some extra room we can open the small rooms on the side of the conference room.M: Then what should we do about food?W: If you remember, last year the office kitchen agreed to give us snacks and drinks. It worked just fine, I thought. No one wants to eat too much because most people will go out to eat after the party.M: Yes, Ill contact them again.