大学四级-1684及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1684 及答案解析(总分：676.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.My Idea on How for Beijing to Prepare the 2008 Olympic Games1. 简述北京目前准备 2008 奥运会的情况;2. 北京 2008 奥运会筹备过程中尚存在的问题;3. 我对北京如何办好这次奥运会的建议（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Academic Freedom ref(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to

2、the passage, academic freedom is the right of researching and expressing that only be longs to students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The concept, accademic freedom, construed a teachers employment depends mainly on political or religious beliefs or attachments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In the 18th and 19th centuries,

3、universities in western Europe and United States enjoyed increasing academic freedom because of acceptance of the experimental methods of the sciences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Violation of academic freedom emerged in Germany, Italy and Russia in 20th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.There was no violations of acc

4、ademic freedom in U.S. in 20th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Accademic freedom, performed well in China, is thought as the right of natural.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The U.S. government has done a series of restrictions on the publication of academic papers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.During the second half of the 20th c

5、entury academic freedom was recognized broadly in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In the early 1950s, largely because of 1, many institutions of higher learning adopted regulations requiring loyalty oaths from university teachers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 was felt in some areas in effort to introduce religious tea

6、chings in elementary and secondary schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.No one can do the translating.B.The new secretary can type the document.C.The woman should do the work herself.D.The secretary might be able

7、 to help the woman.A.The weather yesterday.B.A polluted river.C.Hotel accommodations.D.The quality of the air.A.He should find a new job.B.He should choose his own career.C.Hes an engineer.D.He has decided to study math.A.Read the newspaper while he waits.B.Help the woman with her correspondence.C.M

8、ail the letter from the lobby.D.Get some stationery for the woman.A.Shes ready to exhibit her artwork.B.Shes planning to go to the exhibit.C.She wants to see the mans prints.D.She expects to publish an article next month.A.The man should come back later.B.The man must complete some paperwork.C.The m

9、ans application has been misplaced.D.The man is not qualified of the job.A.Their appointment is not until tomorrow.B.The professor is waiting for their call.C.They should call the professor after the meeting.D.They should wait until the next day.A.She picked Dan up after his drivers test.B.Dan got t

10、he book for her.C.Dan will help her study.D.She thinks Dan passed the drivers test.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He cant find his office key.B.He has misplaced some exams.C.Hes unable to talk.D.He doesnt like his classroom.A.Mark the latest homework assignment.B.Put a cancellation notice o

11、n the classroom door.C.Make an appointment with the doctor.D.Return some exams to his students.A.Teach Dons class while hes absent.B.Give Professor Webster the key to Dons office.C.Leave a message on the board in Dons classroom.D.Bring Don the homework that was due today.A.Put the homework on Dons d

12、esk.B.Leave the master key for Don.C.Give Dons students the next assignment.D.Call Don at the end of the afternoon.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To see how certain chemicals produce different flavors.B.To determine if a person can distinguish salty and sweet solutions.C.To map the location

13、 of taste buds.D.To count the number of taste buds.A.Just five minutes.B.Slightly less than an hour.C.Between one and two hours.D.A little more than two hours.A.That taste buds arent located only on the tongue.B.That taste buds arent all the same size.C.That solutions must be measured and mixed care

14、fully.D.That he shouldnt swallow the solutions.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.$8.80B.$ 0.88C.$10D.$5A.They can be used normally to mail a letter.B.They can only be used for exhibition.C.They are used to attract more tourists.D.They are used to post on famous buildings.A.Bec

15、ause the Japanese like taking photographs.B.Because the Japanese like writing letters to each other.C.Because the Japanese postal officials want to print a special stamp to catch worldwide attention.D.Because the Japanese postal officials hope these stamps will help promote interests in letter writi

16、ng.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.1992B.1995C.1999D.2001A.It dropped due to the weakness of the Euro zone economies and the inexperience of the Europe an Central Bank in dealing with the international markets.B.People in most European countries refused to use Euro instead of their own currency.C.Co

17、unterfeiters made a lot of fake notes since people were not familiar with the new currency.D.Some countries are not ready for the Euro. They stopped using Euro in daily purchasing.A.Because each nation wants to keep its characteristics.B.Because they are designed by different artists from 8 countrie

18、s.C.Because it will enable the blind to distinguish between them easily.D.Because Denmark and other countries want to have their own coins.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Something to conquerB.A model for movementC.A place to find peaceD.A symbol of disorderA.The musicB.The stage setsC.CostumesD.M

19、ovementsA.costlyB.colorfulC.gracefulD.restrictiveA.The evolution of dance in the twentieth century.B.Artists of the last century.C.Natural movement in dance.D.A pioneer in modern dance.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Day after day, a sma(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

20、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The European Union (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:

21、_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?（分数：8.90）A.The importance of snowfall for Mount Rainier.B.The steam caves of Mount Rainier.C.How ice covers are destroyed.D.The eruption of Mount Saint Helens in 1980.23

22、.According to the passage, heat from Mount Rainiers summit craters rises from _.（分数：8.90）A.crystalline iceB.firnsC.chambersD.fumaroles24.The second paragraph mentions all of the following as necessary elements in the creation of steam caves EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.a glacierB.a craterC.heatD.snow25.In li

23、ne the last sentence of the third paragraph“ smothering“ the caverns means that they would be _.（分数：8.90）A.eliminatedB.enlargedC.preventedD.hollowed26.According to the passage long periods of volcanic inactivity can lead to a volcanic cones _.（分数：8.90）A.strongest eruptionB.sudden growthC.destruction

24、D.unpredictability二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Where does the author mention a contribution made by the government to the war economy?（分数：8.90）A.Paragraph 3, sentence 1.B.Paragraph 4, sentence 2.C.Paragraph 3, sentence 4.D.Paragraph 4, the last sentence.28.The author implies that students of the

25、 Civil War usually concentrate on the _.（分数：8.90）A.home frontB.battlefieldC.governmentD.economy29.According to the passage, during the Civil War the South no longer provided the North with _.（分数：8.90）A.cottonB.woolC.hidesD.shoes30.With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?（分数：8.90）A.Why the

26、 South lost the Civil War.B.The causes of the Civil War.C.Where the Civil War battles were fought.D.The civilian response to the Civil War.31.Which of the following conclusions can be logically drawn from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The south lost the war partly because it lacked popular support.B.The ec

27、onomy of the south was flexible enough to support the war efforts.C.The North owed its victory partly to the adjustability of its economy.D.The economic structure in the North hindered the logistics of the army.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Much unfriendly feel(总题数：10，分数：35.00)32.（分数：3.50

28、）填空项 1:_33.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_34.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_35.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_36.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_37.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_38.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_39.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_40.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_41.（分数：3.50）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42. 1, (一个人朋友越多) the richer and more colorful his life will be.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.The

29、re are a lot of important natural resources 1. (有待于开发)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.There are many 1(假冒伪劣产品) now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.There are more and more young people who wish 1. (去美国继续学习)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.There are so many people in China that we cannot but 1. (实行计划生育)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1684 答案解析(总分：676.

30、00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.My Idea on How for Beijing to Prepare the 2008 Olympic Games1. 简述北京目前准备 2008 奥运会的情况;2. 北京 2008 奥运会筹备过程中尚存在的问题;3. 我对北京如何办好这次奥运会的建议（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(My Idea on How for Beijing to Prepare the 2008 Olympic GamesAs a young student (cadre, engineer, technicia

31、n), I am an active citizen in greeting the 2008 Olympic Games. As its host, Beijing is now busy in propagating for its advent.Since it is the first time for Beijing to host such a world gathering, we are naturally short of experience. And since it involves so many aspects, the whole nation should be

32、 mobilized to participate in actively.In facing the task, I have got some suggestions for its success: First, tours should be organized to go over the places such games have been held before to learn their positive experience. Secondly, architectural qualities and financial contributions should be s

33、tressed to promote its success. Thirdly, careful calculations of costs and expenditures has to be done so as to avoid waste. Though I am just a small potato, I wish my suggestion would win due attention from the authorities concerned.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Academic Freedom ref(总题数：

34、10，分数：70.00)2.According to the passage, academic freedom is the right of researching and expressing that only be longs to students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由首段首句提到：“Academic Freedom refers to the right of teachers and researchers.”，所以本题答案为 N。3.The concept, accademic freedom, construed a teachers

35、employment depends mainly on political or religious beliefs or attachments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第一段最后一句提到：“The concept of academic freedom implies also that a teachers employment depends primarily on the competence of teachers in their fields rather than on irrelevant considerations such as.”

36、，由此可知本题答案为“N”。4.In the 18th and 19th centuries, universities in western Europe and United States enjoyed increasing academic freedom because of acceptance of the experimental methods of the sciences.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：迅速在文章中找到“18th”和“19th”这两个关键词，发现第二段中提到“In the 18th and 19th centuries，unive

37、rsities in western Europe and the United States enjoyed increasing academic freedom as acceptance of the experimental.”。由此可知本题答案为“Y”。5.Violation of academic freedom emerged in Germany, Italy and Russia in 20th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文中第三段提到“.,violations of the right increased as dictato

38、rship emerged in various countries，notably in Germany，Italy，and Russia”，所以本题答案为“Y”。6.There was no violations of accademic freedom in U.S. in 20th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文中第四段首句“Violations also occurred in the united states in the 20th century,”由此可知，本题答案为“N”。7.Accademic freedom, performe

39、d well in China, is thought as the right of natural.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中没有涉及此内容。8.The U.S. government has done a series of restrictions on the publication of academic papers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中没有涉及此内容。9.During the second half of the 20th century academic freedom was recognized

40、 broadly in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：most western countries）解析：10.In the early 1950s, largely because of 1, many institutions of higher learning adopted regulations requiring loyalty oaths from university teachers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：congressional investigations of communism in the U. S.）解析：11. 1

41、 was felt in some areas in effort to introduce religious teachings in elementary and secondary schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The influence of resurgent religious conservatism.）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.No one can do the t

42、ranslating.B.The new secretary can type the document.C.The woman should do the work herself.D.The secretary might be able to help the woman. 解析：听力原文W: Do you know anyone who can translate this document?M: What about the new secretary? I heard hes bilingual.Q: What does the man mean?这道题的关键在于听清楚“trans

43、late”(翻译)和“bilingual”(能说两种语言的)这两个单词。把握住这两个单词，就可以选出正确答案 D 了。A.The weather yesterday.B.A polluted river.C.Hotel accommodations.D.The quality of the air. 解析：听力原文W1 Did you hear the weather report for today?W2 The pollutions going to be so had they recommend staying indoors.Q: What are speakers discussi

44、ng?根据 W1 提的问题即可立刻判断出所谈论的话题是今天的天气，符合这一点的只有选项 D。在 W2 的回答中，“pollution”是指“污染”，从而可以进一步判断出她们是在谈论空气质量。A.He should find a new job.B.He should choose his own career. C.Hes an engineer.D.He has decided to study math.解析：听力原文M: Dont you think Bob should go into engineering-I mean, hes so good at math.W: Hell ha

45、ve to decide that for himself.Q: What does the woman say about Bob?这是四级听力题中征求对方意见的题型，关键在于把握被征求者的回答。“to decide that for himself”是“自己决定”的意思，与之相吻合的只有选项 B。A.Read the newspaper while he waits. B.Help the woman with her correspondence.C.Mail the letter from the lobby.D.Get some stationery for the woman.解析：听力原文W: Ill be ready in a few minutes. I have to finish up this letter.M: OK, Ill go down to the lobby for a paper.Q: What will the man probably do?这是四级听力题中常常考到的判断说话者将要做什么或正在做什么的题型。解答这类题型的关键在于抓住对话当中出现的动词词组。在这道题里，则是：“finish up this letter”(写完这封信)和“go down to the lobby for a pa