大学四级-1679及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1679 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是刘梅，请你就本市某些开发商无计划拆除旧建筑，改造城区的现象给市长写一封信，内容应涉及进行城区改造的必要性、没有计划地拆除旧建筑的危害，以及你本人的观点和建议。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Ocean adventurer Pet(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Blakes teams had reached for the stars and won.（分数：7.00）填空项

2、 1:_3.Leaders in all walks of life can learn some lessons from Peter Blake, the ocean adventurer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In Blakes team, every member was an equal partner except for Blake himself, the number one.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In Blakes team, everybody did better than they could have been.（分数：7.00）填空项

3、1:_6.During stopovers in around the world races, Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Even in emergencies, Blake always gave an order with a “please“ and “thank you“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Only in one of Blakes races, a sailor called Mark Orams left the race.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

4、:_9.It was _ that became Blakes signature and a symbol of fun.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Glen Sowry once compared humor to be the lightning rod, believing that it was a way to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to Mark Orams, it was Blakes presence on the freezing deck at that defining moment that changed his a

5、ttitude towards _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Go over the list.B.Go shopping for his mum.C.List everything his mum needs.D.Go for an outing.A.The man did most of the talking.B.The woman was wearing a black sweat

6、er.C.The man and the woman robbed the bank.D.The man and the woman had dark hair.A.The traffic.B.The weather.C.Their health.D.Their time-table.A.John mistook a test.B.John didnt behave well in school.C.John was in poor physical condition.D.John was an honest student.A.Buy Frank a new ear.B.Have lunc

7、h with Frank.C.Teach Frank how to drive a car.D.Help Frank repair his car.A.The room they are going to move into.B.The yard of their old house.C.The quality of the furniture they bought.D.The feeling they have of their neighborhood.A.Its too expensive to hire taxies.B.He doesnt like the suburbs.C.He

8、 cant afford the high taxes.D.The rent is too high.A.She thinks her son has almost everything he wants.B.She is not sure whether an MP3 player is a nice gift.C.She finds it hard to find a proper gift for her husband.D.Shes afraid she cant afford everything the mans father wants.七、Questions 19 to 22

9、a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To help international students prepare to enter institutions of higher learning.B.To teach students how to use English in their daily lives and at work.C.To provide work opportunities for graduating students in the community.D.To provide, from basic communication courses to conten

10、t-based classes.A.Literature.B.US Culture.C.TOEFL.D.Business English.A.May 29th.B.June 29th.C.July 29th.D.April 29th.A.$2030.B.$2013.C.$2300.D.$2330.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Calling on her parents.B.Teaching.C.Business and pleasure.D.Going back home.A.At a friends home.B.At a hotel.C.

11、At a university dormitory.D.At her parents home.A.Some clothes, computer games and books.B.A CD player, a computer and books.C.Some books, gifts and a computer.D.A CD player, some clothes and books.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In green forests.B.In dry deserts.C.In the Pa

12、cific Ocean.D.In the North Pole region.A.Snakes like to stay in the sun.B.Snakes like warmth.C.Snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D.Snakes are good swimmers.A.They are very intelligent.B.They are fairly intelligent.C.They are the most intelligent.D.They are less intelligent.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数

13、：21.00)A.He was shopping.B.He was watching a film.C.He was making a phone call.D.He was talking to a policeman.A.Her attractive manners.B.Her beautiful figure.C.Her unusual height.D.Her fashionable handbag.A.He was arrested by the police.B.He was acting in a film.C.He had taken the womans bag by mis

14、take.D.He was only making a joke.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.6 million dollars.B.25 million dollars.C.70 million dollars.D.400 million dollars.A.An engine room.B.A big kitchen.C.A great theatre.D.A high building.A.More than 200.B.More than 300.C.More than 400.D.More than 600.A.Two mechanical p

15、ilots will do the job.B.The giant jet will crash.C.The giant jet will be forced to land.D.The engines of the giant jet will stop working.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Some years ago, an A(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Comp

16、r(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、As the world excited(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)

17、十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Compared with other age groups, why should older investors be more cautious about their in vestment?（分数：8.90）A.They often turn a deaf ear to others advice.B.They tend to be more gambling in nature.C.They are not so quick-witted as the young.D.They do not have as many

18、 sources of income.23.The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.on-line trading attracts more and more retirees to get involvedB.on-line trading is more suitable for the old than for the young nowC.on-line trading enables the retirees to get rid of their advisersD.on-line trading offers incr

19、edible tools and high profits to investors24.The elderly investors no longer employed the stock brokers mainly because _.（分数：8.90）A.the brokers cant give the investors advice useful enoughB.the brokers charge too high a fee for their serviceC.the brokers are not so analytical as the investorsD.the b

20、rokers are not as helpful as the Internet25.People generally believe that on-line trading is a practice of _.（分数：8.90）A.senior investorsB.people in a specific provinceC.relatively young peopleD.groups made up of 20 or 30 traders26.The retired crafts designer Carol Potts sounds to be _.（分数：8.90）A.ver

21、y analyticalB.quite shrewdC.kind of seasonedD.rather confident二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Hypochondria happens to everybody sooner or later.B.We neednt worry about hypochondria since it is not dangerous at all.C.Hypo

22、chondria originates from too much knowledge of medicine.D.Not only individuals but also the healthcare system might be disturbed by unnecessary terrors.28.What does the author most probably think about hypochondria?（分数：8.90）A.The author considers that hypochondria is an incurable disease.B.The autho

23、r thinks that the consequences of hypochondria might be disastrous.C.The author suggests that the patients who have hypochondria should set their hearts at rest.D.The author sympathizes with the patients who suffer from hypochondria.29.According to the passage, if you suffer from hypochondria, _.（分数

24、：8.90）A.you must be a medical student, or a medical workerB.you are haunted by a possibly inexistent diseaseC.you will never get rid of this diseaseD.you always tell funny stories at dinner parties30.The problem becomes worse due to _.（分数：8.90）A.the increasing number of patientsB.the widespread medi

25、cal knowledge on the InternetC.the patients regular visits to doctors that occupy too much timeD.new diseases and symptoms emerge constantly31.Why cant doctors convince the sufferers that there is nothing wrong?（分数：8.90）A.Because the doctors cant cure the minor diseases.B.Because the doctors dont as

26、sure them of that.C.Because the sufferers are deaf and cannot hear what the doctors say.D.Because lack of absolute guarantee makes the patients doubtful.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、One day a police off(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.sure ofB.careless aboutC.pleased withD.disappointed at33.（分数：3.

27、50）A.inB.alongC.onD.with34.（分数：3.50）A.strangeB.painfulC.peacefulD.natural35.（分数：3.50）A.panicB.painsC.dangersD.worry36.（分数：3.50）A.cruellyB.curiouslyC.seriouslyD.finally37.（分数：3.50）A.to feelB.feelingC.feltD.having felt38.（分数：3.50）A.astonishedB.exhaustedC.puzzledD.fainted39.（分数：3.50）A.howB.in thatC.whe

28、reD.in which40.（分数：3.50）A.keptB.droppedC.settledD.remained41.（分数：3.50）A.hurriedB.droveC.wentD.returned42.（分数：3.50）A.checkB.smellC.tryD.examine43.（分数：3.50）A.refuseB.hateC.wantD.enjoy44.（分数：3.50）A.sufferB.eatC.harmD.bite45.（分数：3.50）A.studyB.discussC.recordD.remember46.（分数：3.50）A.hardB.busyC.excitingD.

29、unforgettable47.（分数：3.50）A.frightenedB.shyC.cheerfulD.careful48.（分数：3.50）A.shareB.growC.washD.cook49.（分数：3.50）A.besidesB.butC.andD.or50.（分数：3.50）A.ImmediatelyB.CarefullyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly51.（分数：3.50）A.alarmedB.interestedC.surprisedD.excited二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52._ (不出所料), the respons

30、e to the question was very mixed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Facing evidence beyond any dispute, she _ (供认偷了那台电脑).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The design had been altered many times _ (才开始时兴).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Were it not for their assistance, we _ (不会有资格) this honorable award right now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Given _ (如果

31、她不能辨别颜色), I am sure she is color-blind.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1679 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是刘梅，请你就本市某些开发商无计划拆除旧建筑，改造城区的现象给市长写一封信，内容应涉及进行城区改造的必要性、没有计划地拆除旧建筑的危害，以及你本人的观点和建议。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文：【1】Aug. 28th, 20O5Dear Mr. Mayor,【2】Im a citizen who has been living her

32、e for over 50 years. Im writing to express my views on the problem of demolition in our city.【3】The controversial issue often brought into the limelight is that 【4】whether we should promote urbanization or preserve the old buildings. 【5】Personally, I think the preservation of ancient houses is of gr

33、eat importance to our modern lives. 【6】First and foremost, 【7】the old buildings should be cherished 【8】because they embody the Chinese architectural culture, 【9】and they are the treasures of the world at large. 【10】Moreover, these ancient buildings may be attractive scenic spots for foreigners. Ther

34、efore, 【11】it would be better if you conduct careful evaluation of the buildings be forehand in order to avoid unplanned demolition.【12】Thank you for your attention. 【13】And my suggestion is open to any honest objection.Best regards.【14】Yours faithfully,Lin Mei)解析：写作指南：这是典型的四级书信体作文，写作时要求考生格式准确(采用常用的

35、缩行式格式；书信中包含日期、恰当的称呼、开头、正文、结尾语、以刘梅的名义署名)、文体语言恰当(根据不同的对象运用正式或非正式语体，本例运用正式语体)。根据题目要求，文章的结构如下；第一部分：时间；第二部分：称呼；第三部分：开头部分：自我介绍后开门见山提出城区改造、保护旧建筑的问题；第四部分：正文部分：简要描述本市城区改造和无计划拆除旧建筑的现象，并解释提出建议的原因，具体分析相关建议，阐明利害关系；第五部分：结尾部分：真诚希望对方接受建议或回复；第六部分：署名。解析【1】【2】【3】【12】【14】缩进式格式：1先写日期，日期靠右2每段段首缩进四个英文字母3结束敬语写在正文下面一两行处的右侧4

36、署名写在结束敬语下面一至二行，要从结束敬语的中部写起【2】开头部分自我介绍，并用 Im writing to do明确写信目的。【3】用 The controversial issue often brought into the limelight引出有争议的现象。【5】用 Personally，I think 引出个人观点和建议。【6】【10】用递进手法阐明利害关系，层次分明。【11】用 it would be better if you礼貌地提出建议。【12】【13】典型的建议信结尾的写法：先感谢对方的关注，再以委婉的语气期盼回复。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分

37、数：0.00)三、Ocean adventurer Pet(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Blakes teams had reached for the stars and won.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 Blakes teams had reached for the stars and won定位 第一部分最后一段的第 1句：Blake built up teams that dared to reach for the stars and win解析 原文说“Blake 组建的团队敢于摘星、敢于胜利”，摘星并不是一个事实，而题目却把此作为一个

38、事实陈述，说团队曾经去摘星并摘了下来，显而易见，这是错的，所以答案为 N。3.Leaders in all walks of life can learn some lessons from Peter Blake, the ocean adventurer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Leaders in all walks of life can learn some lessons from Peter Blake，the ocean adventurer定位 第一部分最后一段的最后一句：He was a great leader，and the les

39、sons of his career can be used by leaders in all walks of life解析 题目和原文内容相同，只是结构不同：原文是被动语态，而题目是主动语态。所以答案为 Y。4.In Blakes team, every member was an equal partner except for Blake himself, the number one.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 In Blakes team，every member was an equal partner except for Blake him

40、self，the number one定位 小标题 Its the Team That Counts下最后一段。解析 该段提到“每个成员都是平等的”，然后引用 Blake的话语“在这个团队中，没有头号人物，也没有不重要的工作”，而题目却说 Blake是头号人物。所以答案是 N。5.In Blakes team, everybody did better than they could have been.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 In Blakes team，everybody did better than they could have been定位 小

41、标题 Learn to Delegate下最后一句：As a result，everybody rose far above their usual ability levels解析 题目把原文中的“超越了他们通常的能力水平”转换成“做得更好”，意思一致，所以答案为Y。6.During stopovers in around the world races, Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 During stopovers in around the world

42、 races，Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots定位 小标题 Dont Forget to Have Fun下最后一段的第 1句：During stopovers in around the world races，the crews played hard after a month at sea解析 原文提到“在环球大赛的中途停靠点，在海上待了一个月的全体船员尽情地玩乐”，并没有具体说他们参观了当地的景点，所以答案为 NG。7.Even in emergencies, Blake always gave an order w

43、ith a “please“ and “thank you“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Even in emergencies，Blake always gave an order with a“please”and “thank you”定位 小标题 Manners Matter下第 1句：Even in emergencies，Blake never gave a direct order without a“please”and“thank you,”.解析 题目和原文内容相同，只是用词不同：原文用双重否定(never 和 without)表肯定，而题

44、目用的是肯定词 always。所以答案为 Y。8.Only in one of Blakes races, a sailor called Mark Orams left the race.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 Only in one of Blakes races，a sailor called Mark Orams left the race定位 最后一个小标题 Lead By Example下第 3段：But in all of Blakes races，no sailor ever wanted to leave解析 题目和原文内容截然不同。原文

45、说“从没有一个水手愿意离开，”而题目却说有个叫 Mark Prams的水手离开了比赛，所以答案为 N。9.It was _ that became Blakes signature and a symbol of fun.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：red socks）解析：题眼 It was _ that became Blakes signature and a symbol of fun定位 小标题 Dont Forget to Have Fun下第 3段：Red socks became Blakes signatureand a symbol of the fun

46、that was so important to him that he wrote it into Team New Zealands Mission解析 题目是强调句型，空白处是被强调的部分，应该是名词作主语。对照原文，得出答案为 red socks。10.Glen Sowry once compared humor to be the lightning rod, believing that it was a way to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：let off stress）解析：题眼 Glen Sowry once compared humor to be the lightning rod，beli