大学四级-947及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-947 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多家长“望子成龙”心切；2此种想法对子女成长的影响：3家长对子女应采取何种态度?Are Families Demanding Too Much from Their Children?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Great Inventions(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Of all the great inventions in modern history only t

2、wo, zippers and the keyboard of a computer, are talked about in the passage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Sundbacks zipper came into being during the 19th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Fashion industries preferred metal zippers to nylon ones because nylon zippers weighed down the light materials of the garments.（分数

3、：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Nylon was used a lot during the Second World War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Velcro has completely taken the place of zipper in the market.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The keyboard of the modern typewriter is arranged in a strange way just to slow down the typing speed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The keys of Sholes

4、 first typing machines were likely to be twisted together.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.In order to prevent the typewriter keys from clashing together, Sholes therefore 1 finding ways to slow the typist down.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In the second half of the twentieth century when computers came into use, there was a

5、 proposal that 1 keyboards should be used.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In the twenty-first century it is 1 that the keyboard will ever be changed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He knew about it from an ad in the newspaper.B.

6、A close friend told him about it.C.He heard about it from one of his relatives.D.He saw it on a list of job openings.A.She has good reason to worry about her presentation.B.She will be fine because she has practiced a lot.C.He thinks her presentation will impress everybody.D.He thinks she will do a

7、good job.A.At a hospital.B.At a movie theatre.C.In a vegetable shop.D.In a restaurant.A.She should go to the concert.B.She ought to do experiments in the laboratory.C.She should put on her shoes.D.She should take his position into consideration.A.A patient.B.A student.C.A customer.D.An employee.A.Su

8、san is late for work again.B.Susan has been delayed because of busy air traffic.C.Susan is traveling on a plane.D.Susan needs to be picked up.A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.D.Thursday.A.The woman will finish her report this afternoon.B.The woman thinks the lecture might be informative.C.The woman know

9、s the guy who will give the lecture.D.The woman wants to add something to her lecture.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.New York.B.California.C.Vermont.D.Washington.A.Driving to New York.B.Visit the Lincoln Center.C.Go together with his roommate.D.Move to Manhattan.A.She knew her many years ag

10、o.B.She knew her when she moved to a new place.C.She met her in a music camp.D.She met her in a train.A.Driving.B.Listening to the music.C.Traveling by train.D.Traveling by car.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Doctor Thomas.B.Doctor Thomas wife.C.Doctor Thomas assistant.D.The manager of a hot

11、el.A.A high fever.B.A sore Throat.C.A runny nose.D.A serious headache and cough.A.Find another doctor.B.Drink more water and take it easy.C.Go to the hospital.D.See Doctor Thomas tomorrow afternoon.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.About 240.B.About 205.C.About 65.D.About 270.

12、A.Turtles live in or near water.B.Turtles live on land.C.Sea turtles.D.Turtles in North America.A.In the Arctic.B.In the Antarctic.C.In North America.D.In South America.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Philosophy.B.Psychology.C.Logic.D.Law.A.She was not intelligent.B.She was too emotional.C.She knew

13、nothing about logic.D.She didnt know how to think.A.Cunning.B.Prejudiced.C.Conceited.D.Sophisticated.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.SixA.The Empire State Building.B.The World Trade Center.C.The Chrysler Building.D.The Citicorp Center.A.In 1945.B.In 1949.C.In 1952.D.In 1954.A

14、.It is the largest borough of New York City.B.It is the heart of metropolis.C.It is the cultural center of New York City.D.It is the home of UN headquarters.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Planning is a very i(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

15、十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Since we are social (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Sect

16、ion B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?（分数：8.90）A.They welcome suggestions from anyone.B.Women rarely consider buying cheep clothes.C.Women often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.D.They listen to advice b

17、ut never take it.23.The sentence “she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her“ most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.she buys anything suggested by the saleswomanB.she buys a lot of things suggested by the saleswoman and stores them at her homeC.she pays greet attention to what the saleswoman s

18、aysD.she only follows the suggestions given by big stores24.What does a man do when he cannot get exactly what he wants?（分数：8.90）A.He buys a similar thing of the colour he wants.B.He usually does not buy anything.C.At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.D.So long as the style is

19、 right, he buys the thing.25.When a man is buying clothes, _.（分数：8.90）A.he buys cheap things, regardless of qualityB.he chooses things that others recommendC.he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD.he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear26.What do men care

20、 about the fit of new clothes?（分数：8.90）A.They like their clothes to be bigger than the average size.B.Most men just assume that the size is right for them.C.They make sure a thing fits before they buy it.D.They do not worry whether a thing fits well or not.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.“We could

21、afford“ in Paragraph 3 probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.we were able to buyB.we were able to spendC.we were able to bearD.we were able to give28.The author thinks qualified life comes from _.（分数：8.90）A.a good jobB.a good aimC.a good societyD.the way a mans mind works29.The students have too much worry be

22、cause _.（分数：8.90）A.they are facing a changeable worldB.they dont have enough informationC.there are too many adults in American work forceD.they cant make their learning useful30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.One-third of work force lack a marketable skill.B.

23、In the past, the society needed less unskilled workers.C.Some of the young people are out of job.D.Many schools provide traditional technical education.31.From the passage we can infer that _.（分数：8.90）A.most adults in work force of the United States are skillful workersB.American society is short of

24、 skillful workersC.most schools provide technical educationD.the purpose of education is to learn sciences二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Next year, if all go(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.one-fourthB.one-fourthsC.one-fourD.one-fours33.（分数：3.50）A.performingB.workingC.operatingD.managing34.（分数：3.50）

25、A.purchaseB.shoppingC.exchangeD.market35.（分数：3.50）A.broughtB.boughtC.acquiredD.produced36.（分数：3.50）A.profitB.moneyC.interestD.capital37.（分数：3.50）A.destroyB.createC.maintainD.reduce38.（分数：3.50）A.eyesB.brainsC.earsD.hands39.（分数：3.50）A.evaluatesB.estimatesC.approvesD.approaches40.（分数：3.50）A.dropB.withd

26、rawC.limitD.shrink41.（分数：3.50）A.equalB.worthC.worthwhileD.worthy42.（分数：3.50）A.salesB.saleC.sellD.selling43.（分数：3.50）A.stretchB.spreadC.expandD.raise44.（分数：3.50）A.supportB.holdC.occupyD.contain45.（分数：3.50）A.itselfB.itC.themD.themselves46.（分数：3.50）A.profitableB.interestingC.creativeD.important47.（分数：3

27、.50）A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousandD.thousand of48.（分数：3.50）A.costlyB.cheapC.valuableD.precious49.（分数：3.50）A.singleB.personalC.individualD.private50.（分数：3.50）A.awayB.toC.backD.over51.（分数：3.50）A.employersB.officersC.employeesD.customers二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.She keeps candles in t

28、he house 1 (以备停电).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1 (我的意思是) that I was worried about the possibility of her death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Many proposals were raised by the delegates, 1 (正如所预料的那样).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (所有的航班都被取消了), the passengers could do nothing but take the train.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The color TV se

29、t you bought 1 (比不上我买的那台).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-947 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多家长“望子成龙”心切；2此种想法对子女成长的影响：3家长对子女应采取何种态度?Are Families Demanding Too Much from Their Children?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Are Families Demanding Too Much from Their Children?In China, you may find ch

30、ildren sometimes are even much busier than adults. They rush from one class to another in their spare time, with their parents carrying his guitar, books or violin for them. Their families are so eager to help make a bright future for them while never realizing it may lead to the opposite consequenc

31、es.The problem is that parents are madly taking responsibility for their childrens future, which is not right. Firstly, we should bear in mind childrens capability of learning at their age. They axe not computers in which you can store any information you want to. Secondly, to help them make a brigh

32、t future requires parents to guide them to think by themselves. If they are not born scientists or musicians, why bother taking so much trouble and pain to make for that? What parents should do is to provide the space for them to arrange their own future they like.Children are a unique part of our s

33、ociety. What they need is the adults love and care. Therefore, let us give them back a colorful life they deserve.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Great Inventions(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Of all the great inventions in modern history only two, zippers and the keyboard of a computer, are talked abo

34、ut in the passage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据文章的标题、第一段及浏览全文可知答案是 Y。3.Sundbacks zipper came into being during the 19th century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从文章的第三段得知，世界上的第一条拉链产于 1893年，20 年后才有了 Sundback拉链。也就是说，Sundback 拉链在 1913年(20 世纪初)问世。因此答案是 N。4.Fashion industries preferred metal zippers to nylon

35、 ones because nylon zippers weighed down the light materials of the garments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从第四段倒数第二句“The fashion industry liked the new zippers far better because they did not distort the line of the garment or weigh down light fabrics”可知答案是 N。5.Nylon was used a lot during the Second W

36、orld War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章没有提到“尼龙在第二次世界大战期间得以大量使用”这一问题，因此答案是 NG。6.Velcro has completely taken the place of zipper in the market.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从第六段第二句的后半句“Velcrohas taken a large part of the zippers share of the market”(尼龙搭扣只是占领了拉链的一大部分市场份额，但并非全部)，可知答案是 N。7.The keyboard of

37、 the modern typewriter is arranged in a strange way just to slow down the typing speed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第七段的第三句“The answer is simple：to slow the typist down”可得出答案是 Y。8.The keys of Sholes first typing machines were likely to be twisted together.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第七段的第二句和最后一句，可得

38、出答案是 Y。9.In order to prevent the typewriter keys from clashing together, Sholes therefore 1 finding ways to slow the typist down.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：set about）解析：set about doing something(着手做)为一固定搭配，可在倒数第二段的主题句中找到答案set about。10.In the second half of the twentieth century when computers came into

39、use, there was a proposal that 1 keyboards should be used.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rationalized）解析：可在最后一段的主题句中找到问题的出处。从语法上分析，可判断出 keyboards 前少一个定语，再根据意思要求，不难得出答案是 rationalized(合理化的)。11.In the twenty-first century it is 1 that the keyboard will ever be changed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unlikely）解析：可在最后一段的

40、倒数第二句中找到问题的出处。从意义、句型和词语搭配上分析，不难找到答案unlikely(不可能)。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He knew about it from an ad in the newspaper. B.A close friend told him about it.C.He heard about it from one of his relatives.D.He saw it on a list o

41、f job openings.解析：听力原文 W: How did you find your job? Did any of your near relatives tell you about it?M: I looked and looked for months without finding anything. Then I saw it advertised in the paper. So I applied and got it.Q: How did the man learn about the job?此题为明示题。只要听懂了“I saw it advertised in

42、the paper”这句话，即可知对话中的男士是从报纸的广告中得知的。A.She has good reason to worry about her presentation.B.She will be fine because she has practiced a lot.C.He thinks her presentation will impress everybody.D.He thinks she will do a good job. 解析：听力原文 W: Im really worried about the presentation Im going to give tom

43、orrow morning in front of the class.M: Take it easy. Youll be just fine. Everyone was impressed with your last one.Q: What does the man mean?从男士对女士说的“Youll be just fine”那句话来看，他对她很有信心，而且她上次的陈述又给大家留下了深刻印象，由此可推断他认为对方会做得很好。A.At a hospital.B.At a movie theatre.C.In a vegetable shop.D.In a restaurant. 解析：

44、听力原文 W: Lets see. Ill take the clear soup, followed by roast duck and mashed potatoes.M: I dont feel like eating much. Just give me a hamburger.Q: Where is this conversation taking place?两人谈的都是自己想点些什么东西吃。根据对话内容判断，对话人应当是在饭店。A.She should go to the concert.B.She ought to do experiments in the laborator

45、y. C.She should put on her shoes.D.She should take his position into consideration.解析：听力原文W: I think Ill go to the concert tomorrow instead of doing experiments in the laboratory.M: If I were in your shoes, I wouldnt.Q: What does the man suggest?be in sb.s shoes意为“处于某人的境地”。男士说，“我要是处于你的境况，我就不那样做。”由此可

46、见，他的建议是对方应当去实验室做实验。A.A patient.B.A student. C.A customer.D.An employee.解析：听力原文 W: Good afternoon, Professor Endicott. Sorry to interrupt you, but could you tell me my grade for Mondays test?M: Im afraid I cant right now. The results probably wont come out before Friday.Q: What is the woman?女士称呼对方为“教授”，又问他能否告诉自己周一的考试成绩。由此推断，她很可能是学生。A.Susan is late for work again.B.Susan has been delayed because of busy air traffic.C.Susan is traveling on