大学四级-805及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-805 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学毕业生在择业方面有什么变化2. 导致这种变化的原因是什么3. 就如何解决这个问题给出你的建议Job Problem for Graduates（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Rules for Unconventi(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many people take part in non-mainstream science but they follow no rul

2、es.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The writer sums up the four rules based on his own experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.An anomaly is a discovery that violates the conventional physics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The writer suggests sharing a discovery with other people to avoid being stolen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.People keep their

3、discovery secret mainly for commercial purposes according to the writer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The writer himself once suffered from the “inventors disease“ but later found a way to solve the problem.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Historical research is essential for making inventions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The writer sug

4、gests scientists keep a journal and write down 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.It was 1 that the writer read an article in ESJ which helped him understand the “ghost hair“ thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.It is common in science that when someone announces a discovery, many others remember seeing 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、P

5、art Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is very hardworking.B.Hell miss the meeting that afternoon.C.Hell have an appointment with the hostess.D.He wont miss tile meeting.A.He is in need of qualified staff.B.He is doing quite well with it.

6、C.He has money problem now.D.He can not carry it on any more.A.He has a serious disease.B.Hes too poor.C.Hes getting old.D.Hes overworked.A.He doesnt think about them.B.He likes them very much.C.He thinks they arc not as good as many people expected.D.He doesnt like them.A.She wants to spend more ti

7、me with her family.B.She thinks the pay is too low to support her family.C.She doesnt think she is capable of doing the job.D.She doesnt enjoy business trips as much as she used to.A.The warm weather.B.A bright shirt.C.Things to wear.D.The best material for making clothes.A.In about four days.B.Abou

8、t two weeks from now.C.In four weeks.D.She hasnt decided yet.A.She doubts he makes much money now.B.She doesnt know when his classes started.C.Shes surprised he chose that agency.D.She wonders why hes kept his job.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Rock allowed him much freedom.B.Rock didnt tre

9、at him as a money machine.C.Rock cooperated with him with great sincerity.D.Rock didnt ask him to do much for promotions.A.The Cantonese songs may be artistic.B.The English songs may be commercialized.C.The Mandarin songs may be artistic.D.The Cantonese songs may be commercialized.A.He felt embarras

10、sed.B.He felt amazed.C.He felt it unacceptable.D.He felt like a change.A.The mans new album and its promotion.B.The mans concert and its audience.C.The man new album and the language in it.D.The mans new company and his musical tendency.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The mans home.B.The wom

11、ans house.C.A church.D.Johns wedding.A.The man doesnt like the silk shirt, so he changed one.B.The man doesnt want to mend the white shirt, so he changed one.C.The man carelessly put on a wrong shirt, so he changed one.D.The man carelessly dirtied his shirt, so he changed one.A.Because the man dirti

12、ed his shirt and it needs immediate cleaning.B.Because the man dirtied his shirt although it doesnt need immediate cleaning.C.Because the man dirtied his pants and they need immediate cleaning.D.Because the man dirtied his pants although they dont need immediate cleaning.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、

13、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Small amounts of raw materials and little skill.B.Huge amounts of raw materials but little skill.C.Small amounts of raw materials but great workmanship and skill.D.Large amounts of raw materials and skill and craftsmanship.A.It imports some raw materials for her precisio

14、n products.B.Switzerland has no sea coast.C.Switzerland exports cheese, butter, chocolate and condensed milk.D.Switzerland exports many precision products and heavy machines.A.Switzerland arranges with neighbouring countries for the use of their ports.B.Switzerland has many ports of its own to handl

15、e exports.C.Switzerland sends its exports by rail to neighbouring countries.D.Switzerland has no overseas trade because it has no ports of its own.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In 1965.B.In 1979.C.In 1969.D.In 1959.A.A computer.B.A platform worker.C.The command spot.D.A machine.A.It will move on a

16、t the same speed.B.It will stop automatically.C.It will gradually slow down.D.It will keep a safe distance from the other trains.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.There are no special relationships in the group.B.A group date may be planned in advance.C.One is paired with another on a group date.D.A

17、 girl might be together with a boy all the time on a group date.A.They neednt pay at all.B.The boys must pay for the girls.C.The girls must pay for themselves.D.The organizers should pay for the girls.A.They find the group date to be a great deal of fun.B.They find the group date to be a little bit

18、dull.C.They think they are under great pressure.D.They lack interest in the group date.A.Group dates certainly lead to serious relationships for the members of the group.B.Maybe a girl and a boy on a group date find that they have a lot in common.C.Maybe a girl and a boy on a group date find they en

19、joy being together.D.Usually, everyone on a group date is just interested in a good time.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Smoking means someth(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Mo

20、ods, say the exper(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.From the first

21、paragraph, we can learn that_.（分数：8.90）A.dolphins and whales belong to the same animal familyB.the buffeo is very smallC.female dolphins are heavier than malesD.most whales are dolphins23.The sound clicks differ from the squeals in that_.（分数：8.90）A.they are different in speeds of spreadingB.they are

22、 different in wave lengthC.they are different in tonesD.they are different in volumes24.Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.5 million dolphins were hunted commercially from 1959 to 1972.B.Peoples recognition of animal rights helps protect dolphins.C.Dolphins am good at

23、 giving out sounds.D.Clicks are used by dolphins to influence other dolphins behaviour.25.The value of dolphins in military uses is inspired by_.（分数：8.90）A.their buzzesB.their quacksC.their clicksD.their squeals26.Dolphins once were hunted for money because_.（分数：8.90）A.they are rare and precious ani

24、malsB.valuable oil can be obtained form their headC.they can produce oil for lubricationD.they are able to utter sounds worth study二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What is most probably the reason Securepoint employed Jaschan?（分数：8.90）A.Because it wants to support him in the trial.B.Because it sympa

25、thizes with him in the case.C.Because he can contribute to the work on the defenses against computer viruses.D.Because he is capable of attacking computer worms.28.When Americans punish criminals, they consider_.（分数：8.90）A.their identityB.their statusesC.their ageD.their intelligence29.In the writer

26、s opinion, Jaschan should_.（分数：8.90）A.be severely punishedB.be fired by the software firm SecurepointC.be arrested immediatelyD.be blamed for the crimes30.Jaschans crimes_.（分数：8.90）A.brought minor damage to AmericaB.led to 130,000 euros worth of damageC.brought a small fraction of damage to GermanyD

27、.caused damage beyond Germany31.Which of the following is NOT true about Sasser and Netsky?（分数：8.90）A.They were created by Jaschan.B.They are Jaschans friends.C.They are computer viruses.D.They threaten computer security.二十一、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In Britain, the old (总题数：5，分数：70.00)32

28、.During which period could British motorists drive without speed limits?_.（分数：14.00）填空项 1:_33.What measures were adopted in 1935 in addition to the speeding restrictions?_.（分数：14.00）填空项 1:_34.Speeding is a motoring offence a driver commits when he_.（分数：14.00）填空项 1:_35.What is the opinion of British

29、authorities concerning speeding laws?_.（分数：14.00）填空项 1:_36.What reason do Americans give for the reduction in traffic accidents?_.（分数：14.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviours such as poor eating habits, 1(这进而增加了得心脏病的危险)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38

30、.In contrast, the study found 1(拥有可上网的家用电脑) resulted in comparatively higher test scores.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.It is one thing to communicate with your friends on the phone, but 1(完全是另一回事) to write a letter explaining the same ideas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Architects redesigned the skyscraper after police e

31、xpressed concern that the 1,776-foot (540- metre) building 1(容易受到炸弹的袭击).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that 1(是多少金钱都无法弥补的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-805 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学毕业生在择业方面有什么变化2. 导致这种变化的原因是什么3. 就如何解决这个问题给出你的建

32、议Job Problem for Graduates（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Job Problem for GraduatesNowadays, only 58% of college graduates could find a job in their specialty. Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get a rewarding job?One reason perhaps is that many colleges and universities fail to adapt the

33、ir courses to the development of society. Degree courses offered in some institutions of higher learning are so outdated, irrelevant and impractical that the students themselves find it hard to transform their book knowledge into real job skills. Second, there is an oversupply of graduates in certai

34、n fields. As a result, many graduates can not enter the professions for which they are trained and have to take other jobs available.College graduates are valuable resources of our country. The problem they encounter in job hunting deserves more attention. Colleges should get students out of the ivo

35、ry tower and adapt their courses to meet the needs of on-going development of economy.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Rules for Unconventi(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many people take part in non-mainstream science but they follow no rules.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：3.The writer sums up the four ru

36、les based on his own experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：4.An anomaly is a discovery that violates the conventional physics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.The writer suggests sharing a discovery with other people to avoid being stolen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.People keep their discovery secre

37、t mainly for commercial purposes according to the writer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.The writer himself once suffered from the “inventors disease“ but later found a way to solve the problem.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.Historical research is essential for making inventions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：

38、Y）解析：9.The writer suggests scientists keep a journal and write down 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：“weird“ unexpected phenomena）解析：10.It was 1 that the writer read an article in ESJ which helped him understand the “ghost hair“ thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ten years later）解析：11.It is common in science that

39、 when someone announces a discovery, many others remember seeing 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：clear evidence for the same thing）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is very hardworking.B.Hell miss the meeting that afternoon.C.Hell hav

40、e an appointment with the hostess.D.He wont miss tile meeting. 解析：听力原文M: How long will the party last? Ive got a meeting to attend at 4 pm.W: Youll be all right. The hostess has an appointment at 3 pm.Q: What do we learn about the man?A.He is in need of qualified staff. B.He is doing quite well with

41、 it.C.He has money problem now.D.He can not carry it on any more.解析：听力原文W: Hi, David, hows your project going?M: Oh, just so so. You know, it seems less difficult to get financial support for the project than to get trained men.Q: What do we know about the mans project?A.He has a serious disease.B.H

42、es too poor.C.Hes getting old.D.Hes overworked. 解析：听力原文M: Im about worn out. Ive been busy at the office and Ive got a stiff neck and sore shoulders. Guess Im getting old.W: Dont be silly. You just need a good rest.Q: Whats the mans real problem?A.He doesnt think about them.B.He likes them very much

43、.C.He thinks they arc not as good as many people expected.D.He doesnt like them. 解析：听力原文W: What do you think of the situation comedies shown every weekend? Many people watch them.M: To tell you the truth, I dont think much of them.Q: What does the man feel about the situation comedies?A.She wants to

44、 spend more time with her family. B.She thinks the pay is too low to support her family.C.She doesnt think she is capable of doing the job.D.She doesnt enjoy business trips as much as she used to.解析：听力原文M: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.W: I turned down the offer because it would mean

45、frequent business trips away from my family.Q: Why didnt the woman accept the job?A.The warm weather.B.A bright shirt.C.Things to wear. D.The best material for making clothes.解析：听力原文M: What kind of dress are you looking for?W: Since its getting warmer, I want something lightweight. What do you think Would be best?Q: What are the man and woman talking about?A.In about four days.B.About two weeks from now. C.In four weeks.D.She hasnt decided yet.解析：听力原文M: How long have you been in Beijing?W: I just arrived two days ago. I will be spending a fortnight here.Q: Wh