大学四级-739及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-739 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是王明，昨天你到超市购物，对一位服务人员的服务态度不满，请写一封信找经理抱怨、投诉 。A Letter of Complaint（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Digital Camera(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.From the passage we learn how a digital camera works wilt some principles and proc

2、esses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.With the improvement of digital imaging technology, digital cameras have taken the place of conventional cameras.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Digital camera needs focusing the receiving light on the light-sensing device.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The great difference between CCD and CMOS is that

3、 CCD needs ADC while CMOS not.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If the image quality is most important, using separate sensors to capture color will be proper.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The aperture and shutter speed can work separately to capture the light needed in making a good image.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It often costs digi

4、tal camera manufacturers a lot to develop their own storage systems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The flash memory devices that digital cameras use to transfer the data to a computer include SmartMedia cards, CompactFlash cards and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Digital cameras usually store images in the format of 1.（分数

5、：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Some compression routines make use of the feature of irrelevancy to remove some of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Because it is very beautiful there.B.Because there is a flower show there.C.Becaus

6、e it is more quiet and peaceful there.D.Because no one can hear them talking there.A.The man thinks the wanton is tired.B.The woman thinks the man is tired.C.The man is tired.D.They are tired.A.Mike should stay in the country for another year.B.Mike shouldnt stay in this country for another year.C.M

7、ike should return home now.D.Mike should leave home right now.A.She must learn to understand Johns humor better.B.She enjoys Johns humor a great deal.C.She doesnt appreciate Johns humor.D.She thinks John is not funny enough.A.Kitty should tell them why she was late.B.The man agreed with the woman ab

8、out the heavy traffic.C.Kitty was held up by traffic.D.Kitty was not going to come text time.A.Stay in tile dormitory.B.Find out the cost of living in the dormitory.C.Ask for a reduction in his rent.D.Move into an apartment with a roommate.A.She will see her friends.B.She will go to the bank.C.She w

9、ill attend a concert.D.She will watch a movie.A.He has two-day weekends.B.He has two free days for every three days he works.C.He works three nights every two weeks.D.He has twice as much work as he used to have.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Going out for dinner.B.Visit to Japan.C.Eating t

10、oo much.D.School gate.A.Serving so much.B.Too heavy.C.Having much oil of cream.D.Using much natural flavors.A.Italian restaurant.B.Chinese restaurant.C.Japanese restaurant.D.School gate.A.The style of Chinese uses much natural flavors.B.Chinese food is the same as Italian food.C.Chinese food is good

11、.D.Chinese food is terrible.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He is an active sportsman.B.He is a keen cyclist.C.He enjoys playing baseball.D.He exercises regularly.A.In Peters home.B.In the street.C.In the gym.D.On their way to the gym.A.Playing tennis.B.Go swimming.C.Playing baseball.D.Go cy

12、cling.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Development history of film-making.B.Making a special film about fishing.C.Special man in film industry.D.Special effects in film-making.A.They do not harm anyone.B.They usually look more frightening.C.They cause damage to buildings or b

13、ridge.D.They are much less exciting than in reality.A.He used a glass bowl.B.He applied a small amount of electricity.C.The director gave him an idea.D.He edited the pictures and put them together later.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She was greeted warmly by tile large audience.B.She met a lot of

14、old friends.C.She felt excited to find she knew everyone there.D.She felt quite sad that she was a stranger there.A.The talk was supposed to begin at other time.B.His secretary wouldnt come for help.C.The guest speaker wouldnt be able to give the talk.D.He forgot to bring his opening address paper.A

15、.The speaker was an expert on modem literature.B.The speaker had to give a speech without preparation.C.Tom had to give a speech instead of the guest speaker.D.Tom was a very careless person.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The Arctic coast.B.The west coast.C.The east coast.D.The central plain.A.Te

16、n-month frost.B.Modification.C.Humidity.D.No summer.A.The west coast.B.The Arctic coast.C.Southern Ontario.D.Atlantic Canada.A.Cold and dry.B.Humidity and heat.C.Light rain.D.Variation.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、British postmen have(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

17、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Animals like bears a(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1

18、:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In the poem, Satan is described as_.（分数：8.90）A.an evil personB.contrary to what is depicted in the BibleC.selfish and cruel devilD.a stupid ghost23.According to this passage, Milton regarded God as_.（分数：8.90）A.the creat

19、or of the worldB.the cruel ruler of British rulerC.the leader of Republican ParliamentD.the supporter of the revolution24.This passage is most probably_.（分数：8.90）A.a review of Miltons Paradise LostB.an introduction of what Paradise Lost is aboutC.a depiction of the cruelness of the British rulerD.pa

20、rt of an introduction to English literature25.According to the passage, Milton_.（分数：8.90）A.describes Satan as a PuritanB.doesnt believe in GodC.is satisfied with the British rulerD.calls on people to fight against the dictator26.Which of the following can be inferred from this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Had

21、 Adam and Eve not eaten the forbidden fruit, human being would be still ignorant.B.Anyone who disobeys God should be punished.C.Satan and his followers are Parliament members in the poem.D.The angels are described as loyal in the poem.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Large businesses need to borrow

22、huge amounts of money because_.（分数：8.90）A.developing and producing a new product takes a long timeB.they can never make enough profitC.developing and expanding production costs a lot of moneyD.running something like an oil-well is very expensive28.The normal way for a small business of financing new

23、 operations is to_.（分数：8.90）A.use profits from the businessB.borrow from friendsC.borrow from a hire-purchase companyD.arrange a bank loan29.Large business gets new money to pay for major development by_.（分数：8.90）A.borrowing from friendsB.involving banksC.borrowing from building societiesD.selling s

24、hares of the company30.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.The small company can only get financial help from the bank.B.The bank wont lend money to individuals.C.The bank is pleased to provide long-term finance for the large businesses.D.The bank can provide temporar

25、y money for the large businesses.31.If you want to buy a house, which of the following could you do?（分数：8.90）A.Borrow the money from a building society.B.Borrow the money from a bank.C.Take money from your savings.D.Ask a friend to help you out.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The United Nations F(总

26、题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.productB.productionC.foodD.meat33.（分数：3.50）A.humansB.plantsC.animalsD.creatures34.（分数：3.50）A.inspiresB.restrictsC.encouragesD.bounds35.（分数：3.50）A.exposureB.contactC.dangerD.risk36.（分数：3.50）A.escapeB.avoidC.protectD.prevent37.（分数：3.50）A.strangelyB.suspiciouslyC.orderlyD.p

27、olitely38.（分数：3.50）A.rescuedB.savedC.curedD.treated39.（分数：3.50）A.forB.asC.withD.toward40.（分数：3.50）A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when41.（分数：3.50）A.exportedB.importedC.broughtD.took42.（分数：3.50）A.brainB.humanC.bodyD.nerve43.（分数：3.50）A.beyondB.withC.onD.to44.（分数：3.50）A.actionB.influenceC.offerD.pressure45.（分数：3

28、.50）A.actB.banC.regulationD.law46.（分数：3.50）A.causingB.leadingC.resultingD.arising47.（分数：3.50）A.inspectingB.studyingC.seekingD.checking48.（分数：3.50）A.cellB.madnessC.diseaseD.poison49.（分数：3.50）A.uncookedB.unboiledC.infectedD.spread50.（分数：3.50）A.drawB.insureC.guaranteeD.arrive51.（分数：3.50）A.makingB.urgin

29、gC.drivingD.forcing二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.According to the report, several investment banks closed down for failing to 1(满足客户的需求)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1(必须指出)China is a developing country and will always take sides with the Third World.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The government 1(已采取一系列措施) to

30、prevent the river kuru flooding in summer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Recently certain counter measures 1(阻止破坏环境)have been introduced to the public.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The retired chief engineer came to 1(倒数第二)in the marathon race last year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-739 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数

31、：1，分数：106.00)1.假设你是王明，昨天你到超市购物，对一位服务人员的服务态度不满，请写一封信找经理抱怨、投诉 。A Letter of Complaint（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(A Letter of ComplaintDear Sir/Madam,My name is Wang Ming, an ordinary consumer of your shop. I venture to write to you about the service in your shop.The focus of the complaint is the cashiers attitud

32、e. For one thing, one of your cashiers attempted to shortchange me. For another, the same thing has occurred twice in one month. Frankly speaking, for the first time, I havent taken notice of it. But yesterday after I purchased several items totaling ￥38.2 and handed a ￥50 bill to tile cashier, she

33、gave me only ￥10.2 change. Besides, she was not very kind to me when I pointed ont her mistake.All in all, there is still much room for improvement of the service in your shop. I do hope this is the last time and the cashier will learn a lesson from it. Thank you for your time and kind consideration

34、.Yours respectfully,Wang Ming)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Digital Camera(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.From the passage we learn how a digital camera works wilt some principles and processes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从文章的大小标题就能判断出文章结构及各部分大意，由此可知本文是关于数码相机的工作原理和操作方法的。3.With the improvement of digita

35、l imaging technology, digital cameras have taken the place of conventional cameras.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由题干 digital imaging technology可定位至第三段第二句digital cameras have not completely replaced conventional cameras由此时知本题是错误的。4.Digital camera needs focusing the receiving light on the light-sensing

36、device.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 focus和 light可定位至第一个小标题下第四段第三句：尽管数码相机不需要将光成像到胶片上，但它仍需将光聚焦到能通过电子记录光的半导体器件上。因此，题中说将光聚焦到光敏感器件上足符合文意的、5.The great difference between CCD and CMOS is that CCD needs ADC while CMOS not.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 CCD，CMOS 和 ADC可定位至第二个小标题下第三、四段。该部分主要介绍原理特点：CCD 需要将采

37、集到的模拟电荷转化成二进制信号，因而需要 ADC；而 CMOS每一个采样点都是用晶体管直接采集成数字信号，故不需要。由此可知题干陈述正确。6.If the image quality is most important, using separate sensors to capture color will be proper.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 image quality和 capture color可定位至第三个小标题下第二段第二句：使用三个独立传感器来捕获色彩可以获得比较高的图像质量，由此可推断，如果图像质量最重要的活，采用独立传感器是合适的

38、，故本题正确；7.The aperture and shutter speed can work separately to capture the light needed in making a good image.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由题干 the aperture and shutter speed可定位至第四个小标题下首段第二句:the aperture and shuttr speed和第二段首句 These two aspects work together to capture the amount of light needed to m

39、ake a good image由此可知本题错误。8.It often costs digital camera manufacturers a lot to develop their own storage systems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：由题干 storage systems，可定位至第五个小标题下的内容可知文中关于数码相机存储部分的介绍中，并没有提到制造商生产存储设备的成本问题。9.The flash memory devices that digital cameras use to transfer the data to a comput

40、er include SmartMedia cards, CompactFlash cards and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Memory Sticks）解析：由题干 SmartMedia和 CompactFlash可定位至第五个小标题下第一段第四句develop their own proprietary flash memory devices，including SmartMedia cards，CompactFlash cards and Memory，Sticks，由此可知答案。10.Digital cameras usually store images

41、 in the format of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：TIFF and JPEG）解析：由题干 store images和 format可定位至第五个小标题下第二段第二句store images in one of two formatsTIFF，which is uncompressed，and JPEG，which is compressed，由此可知答案。11.Some compression routines make use of the feature of irrelevancy to remove some of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

42、:_ （正确答案：the more meaningless data）解析：由题干 compression routines和 irrelevancy可定位至文章末段前两句：Irrelevancy is a trickier issueSome compression routines take advantage of this fact to throw away some of the more meaningless data，由此可知答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions

43、11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Because it is very beautiful there.B.Because there is a flower show there.C.Because it is more quiet and peaceful there. D.Because no one can hear them talking there.解析：听力原文M: Cant you go to some place and talk? Its too crowded here.W: Well, there is a little park down th

44、e street about three blocks. Its usually not crowded this time of day.Q: Why does the woman mention a little park?A.The man thinks the wanton is tired.B.The woman thinks the man is tired.C.The man is tired. D.They are tired.解析：听力原文W: We must be hack at the hotel by about eight oclock. We are going d

45、ancing this evening.M: Youre very energetic after a long days sightseeing. Come on. We mustnt waste a minute.Q: What can we conclude from the conversation?A.Mike should stay in the country for another year. B.Mike shouldnt stay in this country for another year.C.Mike should return home now.D.Mike sh

46、ould leave home right now.解析：听力原文W: Mike would be much wiser to stay in this country fur another year and finish his Masters degree than to rush home and take over his lathers business now. Dont you think so?M: Yes, I cant agree with you more.Q: What does the man think of Mike?A.She must learn to understand Johns humor better.B.She enjoys Johns humor a great deal.C.She doesnt appreciate Johns humor. D.She thinks John is not funn