大学四级-648及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-648 及答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in the post office.C.The man s family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family.A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it.D.He doesnt care about it.A.Steven is

2、 too young to leave home.B.Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent.D.Steven should learn how to help others.A.She is going to see a film.B.She is going to attend a concert.C.She is going to the library.D.She is going to visit her friends.A.In the library.B.In the sh

3、op.C.In the lab.D.In the restaurant.A.The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B.The woman is asking for a promotion.C.The woman is applying for a job.D.The woman is being given an examination.A.140 pounds.B.144 pounds.C.150 pounds.D.164 pounds.A.The man paid a lot to join the gym.B.The man has

4、been working too hard.C.The man has improved his physical condition.D.The man should ask for more pay.A.Singing loudly.B.Talking on the phone.C.Studying.D.Listening to music.A.The bank needs some new employees.B.The bank offers loans for students.C.The man doesnt want to take any more courses.D.The

5、man doesnt know how to get financial aid.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)There are (S1) _ research methods you can use to (S2) _ information. As a researcher, you can choose the method or methods that result in your finding the most information. Your skill in using these methods improves with (S3) _,

6、just as cooking improves with each dish. (S4)_ interviews is one of the ways to acquire information. Deciding who to interview is your first step. You often find (S5) _ interviewees through library research or by talking with others. Once you decide who to interview, you (S6) _ the interview. You ca

7、n conduct interviews in person, by phone, or even by mail. Your most important (S7) _ is to be pre pared for the interview. (S8)_.Asking questions becomes easier if you take a reporters perspective. Asking who, where, when, what, how and why helps you explore all areas of a topic. Most people enjoy

8、talking about subjects that interest them and sharing their knowledge with you. However, most people lead busy lives. They dont have time for your lack of preparation. (S9)_.Your main job in an interview is to listen actively. Your interview depends on your ability to hear and focus on what is said.

9、 (S10)_. It allows you to note nonverbal communication.（分数：10.00）S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Why was Alfred Adler poor at arithmetic as a boy?（分数：2.00）A.Because his teacher had no confidenc

10、e in herself.B.Because his parents expected too much of him.C.Because he lost his self-confidence.D.Because he was mentally disordered.2.Adlers experience made him realize that _.（分数：2.00）A.people are not as capable as they thinkB.lack of ability results in lack of determinationC.lack of competence

11、leads to failureD.people can be more capable than they think3.A person who believes in his incompetence will _.（分数：2.00）A.be interested in his jobB.show a lack of confidenceC.make real effortsD.not pursue success4.The most important factor to Adlers success is _.（分数：2.00）A.confidence and determinati

12、onB.purpose and knowledgeC.patience and courageD.interest and experience5.We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.one may think that he is too stupid to make the most of his mental facultiesB.a person may have the idea that he is incapable of doing anythingC.a child may accept another person

13、s underestimate of his abilityD.the old people believe that they are able to learn something new四、BPassage Two(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Which of the following contains fewer calories?（分数：1.00）A.Fat.B.Sugar.C.Protein and carbohydrates.D.Amino acids.7.What lesson did the computer programmer learn?（分数：1.00）A.He

14、 shouldnt eat any sugar.B.He should only eat nonfat food.C.He shouldnt eat any food.D.He shouldnt eat too much.8.Americans are still gaining weight though reducing the fat intake because _.（分数：1.00）A.they eat regular cookies instead of nonfat onesB.they eat too muchC.they eat too much sugarD.they ea

15、t low-fat crackers, soups9.What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.To avoid being overweight, people should eat nonfat food.B.Nonfat and regular food have no difference in calories.C.Americans think it necessary to count calories of food.D.We can eat nonfat food as much as we like.10.From P

16、rofessor Barbaras experiment, we can learn that _.（分数：1.00）A.people increase the number of calories they eat per day and gain weightB.the “low fat“ yogurt group ate more calories later than the other groupC.two groups ate the same amount of yogurtD.people who eat low fat yogurt will not gain weight五

17、、BPassage Three(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.It can be inferred from the passage that steel consumption _.（分数：1.00）A.has nothing to do with economical developmentB.has something to do with economical developmentC.has little to do with economical developmentD.has much to do with economical development12.The big

18、potential steel market is _.（分数：1.00）A.in industrialized countriesB.in agricultural countriesC.in Asia, Africa, and South AmericaD.in European countries13.The best title for this passage would be _.（分数：1.00）A.Steel ConsumptionB.The Steel Industry and The Global EnvironmentC.How to Attract the Best T

19、alents for The Steel IndustryD.Current Challenges for The Steel Industry14.The phrase “the best and brightest brains“ in the last paragraph means _.（分数：1.00）A.the freshest ideasB.the most useful resourcesC.the most brilliant mindsD.the most advanced technologies15.According to the passage, what shou

20、ld a successful organization have?（分数：1.00）A.Large capital investments.B.The capability to change.C.Many employees.D.A large production capacity.六、BPassage Four(总题数：5，分数：5.00)16.We know from the passage the life in America gives emphasis to _.（分数：1.00）A.efficiencyB.justiceC.entertainmentD.liberty17.

21、Why money is regarded as a life object by most people in the united states?（分数：1.00）A.Because money is everything in America.B.Because it is difficult to earn money in America.C.Because they need more money for survival.D.Because money is a symbol of status.18.It is implied from the passage that the

22、 labor forces in America _.（分数：1.00）A.provide many attractive positions for applicantsB.seldom promise qualified applicants a high payC.only need the people with advanced science and technologyD.have fierce competition beyond our imagination19.If the students in America cannot get scholarships, gran

23、ts and loans, they have to _.（分数：1.00）A.depend on the government to help themB.get college permission through their own hard workC.depend on themselves only in collegesD.borrow money from their parents20.Which of following is not the example cited by the author to testify his judgement of the life i

24、n America?（分数：1.00）A.Financial security.B.The description in films.C.Higher level education.D.Work force.七、BPart Vocabula(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.Although hes a lawyer, he is employed _ controlling a large business.（分数：0.50）A.exceedinglyB.excessivelyC.principallyD.particularly22.In addition to some money

25、 in a saving bank account, my _ include property inherited from my father.（分数：0.50）A.assessB.accessC.excessD.assets23.Despite the earnest efforts of _ private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not yet been solved.（分数：0.50）A.variedB.variousC.variableD.variant24.You will

26、 be expected to _ the editor with the selection of illustrations for the dictionary.（分数：0.50）A.supportB.aidC.supplyD.assist25.Some children display an _ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.（分数：0.50）A.incredibleB.indefiniteC.infectiousD.inaccessible26.Mike is the _ holder of the world 5000

27、-meter race world record, but there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.（分数：0.50）A.prevalentB.dominantC.currentD.prominent27.It is difficult to _ the climate of England because the variations are so frequent and unpredictable.（分数：0.50）A.indicateB.illustrateC.describeD.remark28.Befo

28、re moving to another city, Mr. David _ of the house and the furniture.（分数：0.50）A.discardedB.disposedC.dischargedD.dismissed29.Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school _ the masters degree in business administration.（分数：0.50）A.representingB.presentingC.supplyingD.offering30.Unfort

29、unately, the technology employed to send men to the moon has little relevance _ the problems of the inner city.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.toC.aboutD.with31.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _ of the reality that they represent.（分数：0.50）A.demonstrationsB.illuminationsC.reflectionsD.reproduc

30、tions32.Its such a pity that those fine old houses had to be pulled _ to make way for the new road.（分数：0.50）A.downB.outC.offD.in33.We are going to _ our home by building another room onto it.（分数：0.50）A.spreadB.enlargeC.stretchD.develop34.Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also sat

31、isfy a number of important practical（分数：0.50）A.regulationsB.obligationsC.considerationsD.observations35.These birds are _ because they are the only ones in this region with this type of coloring.（分数：0.50）A.specialB.extraordinaryC.especialD.unique36.He tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of

32、 his work, but finally _ and had to take a complete rest.（分数：0.50）A.broke awayB.broke downC.broke offD.broke through37.It is reported that an increasing number of people _ building more nuclear power plants.（分数：0.50）A.agreeB.approveC.consentD.favour38.The foreign expert who had been praised very hig

33、hly _ to be a great disappointment.（分数：0.50）A.turned upB.turned outC.turned inD.turned down39.Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _ the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight and split water molecules.（分数：0.50）A.pursuingB.attainingC.reachingD.chasing40.The _ to ste

34、al is greater than ever before especially in large shops.（分数：0.50）A.attractionB.abstractionC.temptationD.contraction41.The girls honesty _ her impulse from keeping the ring she found.（分数：0.50）A.prohibitedB.forbadC.refrainedD.controlled42.The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in 16

35、 _.（分数：0.50）A.copiesB.volumesC.versionsD.editions43.The government calls on young persons _ service to the national defense.（分数：0.50）A.valuableB.passionateC.virtualD.voluntary44.The doctor enjoyed both his work and his life. He had never felt any _ between these two things.（分数：0.50）A.conflictB.const

36、rictC.constraintD.construct45.Setting off firecrackers is seen not merely as a (an) _ lint also a big threat to mans life and property.（分数：0.50）A.magnificenceB.interferenceC.nuisanceD.appearance46.Instead of simply punishing them, the system encourages offenders to _ their behavior.（分数：0.50）A.modify

37、B.reviseC.convertD.remedy47.My car is always breaking down, but I dont know enough about _ to be able to fix it my self.（分数：0.50）A.mechanicsB.mechanismC.mechanicD.medicine48.The murderer was proved to be an apparently well-behaved _ middle-aged man.（分数：0.50）A.ignorantB.innocentC.offensiveD.irritable

38、49.Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the function of _ every business operation in the whole country.（分数：0.50）A.preciselyB.practicallyC.preferablyD.presumably50.A new system of quality control was _ to overcome the defects in the firms products.（分数：0.50）A.investedB.installedC.intr

39、oducedD.instructed八、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：10.00)A.comparedB.hatedC.preferredD.predictedA.reduceB.decreaseC.declineD.loseA.wantB.dislikeC.chooseD.preferA.preferenceB.prescriptionC.preservationD.prejudiceA.viewsB.theoriesC.mythsD.sayingsA.profitableB.terribleC.undesirableD.accessibleA.disgraceB.disti

40、nctionC.discriminationD.dishonorA.mistakesB.flawsC.shortcomingsD.errorsA.althoughB.asC.sinceD.butA.justifyB.identifyC.simplifyD.clarifyA.workB.exerciseC.eatD.relaxA.naturallyB.instinctivelyC.increasinglyD.absolutelyA.exchangesB.makesC.preparesD.runsA.abidingB.accordingC.relyingD.dependingA.onB.backC

41、.aroundD.inA.repeatB.recoverC.regainD.refreshA.benefitedB.effectedC.workedD.producedA.asB.ifC.whetherD.whileA.researchB.studyC.investigationD.surveyA.betterB.ratherC.preferD.enjoy九、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1.良好的行为举止是一个人高素质的体现； 2.在当今社会中，良好的行为举止至关重要； 3.鼓励和号召人们注重个人的举止，讲文明礼貌。 BGood Manners/B（分数：1

42、5.00）_大学四级-648 答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in the post office.C.The man s family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family. 解析：听力原文 M：No mail for me today? They must have forgotten about meI hope everything is all right

43、 at home W：No news is good newsRemember many things are slow these days Q：What can we learn from the conversation? 解析推理判断题。男士首先问道：今天没有我的信件吗？然后推测家里人一定是把他忘了，他希望家里一切都好，由此可推断出，男士期望得到家人的来信。而女士说“没有消息就是好消息。”进一步确认了这一推断，故应选 D)。A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it. D.He doesnt care

44、about it.解析：听力原文 W：What do you think of the plan to build an atomic power station in the village? M：I dont agree at allIt will ruin the villageAnd in any case I dont think it is necessary Q：What is the mans attitude towards the plan? 解析观点态度题。女士问男士对于在村里建原子能发电站的看法，男士明确表示：他完全不同意，他认为这样会毁掉村庄，而且也没有必要。由此可知

45、，男士对此计划持反对态度。A.Steven is too young to leave home.B.Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent. D.Steven should learn how to help others.解析：听力原文 W：Steven will be a college freshman in the fallIm a little worried about himHes never been away from home before M：Well，it ha

46、s to happen sooner or laterHe has to learn to take care of himself and to stand on his own feet Q：What does the man imply? 解析理解归纳题。本题主要考查对男士话语的理解。女士为即将上大学的 Steven 表示担心，因为他从未离开过家。男士认为这一天迟早会到来，他必须学会照顾自己，学会自立(stand on his own feet)，故应选 C)。A.She is going to see a film.B.She is going to attend a concert.

47、 C.She is going to the library.D.She is going to visit her friends.解析：听力原文 M：Susan，are you free this evening? How about going to the movie? W：Im sorryI have to go to the library now and then my friends had already invited me to a concert at eight Q：What is Susan going to do with her friends this eveni