大学四级-632及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-632 及答案解析(总分：742.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Mark 上周访问学校时受到了 Mr. Martin 的热情接待，请你致信对 Mr. Martin 表示感谢。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Developmental psychology is the branch of psychology that studies the patterns of growth and change occurring throughout life.（分

2、数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.According to developmental psychologists, there are predetermined patterns of behavior.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Developmental psychologists only care about our built-in biological programming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The environment always contributes to the realization of our potential.（分数：7.00）填

3、空项 1:_6.Developmental psychologists ask whether our potential is limited by heredity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.“Adolescence“ refers to the period of life between infancy and childhood.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.This chapter focuses on the stage of childhood and then on the stage of adolescence.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.This

4、 chapter begins with the early part of the life cycle.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.“Conception“ in Paragraph 3 means the introduction of some concepts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Influences on the unborn individual don t affect behavior on the remainder of the life cycle.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00

5、)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.She will take a break tonight.B.She will come to a party.C.There isnt any party tonight.D.She has to work tonight.A.She finds her job boring.B.She finds her job easy.C.She finds her job exhausting.D.She finds her j

6、ob interesting.A.To take a break.B.To make her presentation.C.To prepare for the presentation.D.To see her doctor.A.Shes a reporter.B.She is a coach.C.She is a bishop.D.She is a sportsman.A.In a department store.B.At a restaurant.C.In a fishery.D.At a post office.A.The man went to work on time.B.The

7、 man forgets about his meeting with Lucid System.C.The woman wants to have a talk with the man.D.The woman feels angry because the man doesn t stay at home.A.Jessica has just got a job.B.Jessica keeps a cat as a pet.C.Jessica got engaged and will get married.D.Jessica went to a restaurant just now.A

8、.The woman is a straight A student.B.The woman gets admission from a school.C.The woman can t get into and take part in a party.D.The woman is very poor and in rags.A.He found English easy to learn.B.He passed the English test very easily.C.He helped everyone with their English.D.He was more interes

9、ted in computer games than in English.A.She was still working on the report.B.She didn t find any background information about the story.C.She did finish writing the report.D.She would try her best to write the report.四、B Questions 21 (总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.24 years.B.80 years.C.12 years.D.20 years.A.Ber

10、lin.B.Helsinki.C.Tokyo.D.Stockholm.A.Two teams.B.Teams from many countries.C.One team.D.Three teams.A.Because of Berlin Games.B.Because of New York Yankees.C.Because of the legendary baseball player Babe Ruth.D.All of the above.A.Japan hosted the very first official baseball game at the 1940 Olympic

11、 Games.B.Baseball was played at every Olympics.C.Baseball was very popular in Japan in the late 1930s.D.The 1964 Olympic Games at Tokyo, Japan marked the first tournament format in Olympic baseball history.五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you ha

12、ve just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.20%.B.55%.C.29%.D.31%A.A quarter of the adults being surveyed.B.Those with the healthiest habits.C.Those who drink at least 4 cups of coffee or tea.D.Those who drink a glass of alcohol a day.A.He has studied 1,450 employed adults.B.He is the executive vice president of Ox

13、ford.C.He suffers from overweight.D.He claims himself to be in excellent health.六、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He was proud that be had made so much money.B.He prayed that he might be able to take some gold bars with him to heaven.C.He got St. Peter s permission to take one suitcase with him.D.He

14、packed the suitcase with stones.A.When the rich man prayed, God heard his plea and appeared.B.It was St. Peter who was at the gates of Heaven.C.St. Peter let the rich man in immediately.D.St. Peter knew that the rich man has permission from God to take one suitcase.A.Overjoyed.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.

15、D.Disappointed.七、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In the 1790s.B.In the 1970s.C.In the 1870s.D.In the 1750s.A.To precisely locate the positions of soldiers, weapons and targets.B.To prevent enemy forces from using it to locate US targets.C.To track objects in three dimensions.D.To aid farmers in pre

16、cision planting and fertilizing,A.To bring it into use.B.To bring it out of use.C.To expand the use of it.D.To limit the use of it.A.$ 8, 05 billion,B.$ 8.5 billion.C.$ 2.05 billion.D.$ 2.5 billion.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)S36 _ certainly plays a factor in our successes and failures, but action

17、 is S37 _ required. Most of us are S38 _ many opportunities, yet few S39 _ the opportunities when they come along. Even fewer actually S40 _ them. One good idea S41 _ is worth 1,000 that are just talked about. Have you ever had a great idea, and several years later you saw that idea S42 _ in the mar

18、ketplace? Was that person “lucky“ to be in the right place at the right time? Or S43 _ ? Are you ready to seize your own opportunities? Ask yourself: 1. Do I have a clear vision? S44 _ ? 2. Do I have passion for working to get this idea to take flight? Does my idea encompass a mission that matters t

19、o me? 3. S45 _ ? What s the next step I choose to take?（分数：70.00）(1).S36（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).S37（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).S38（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).S39（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).S40（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).S41（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).S42（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).S43（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).S44（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).S45（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_九、BP

20、art Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.According to the second theory, why did the solar system clear everywhere except in the asteroid belt?（分数：8.90）A.The asteroid belt was too far away from the sun.B.In the asteroid belt, the gravity of Jupi

21、ter was strong enough to balance the opposing pull of the sun.C.The solar system prevented fragments from accreting into their own planets.D.The asteroids are leftovers from the days of creation.18.Whats Kirkwood Gap?（分数：8.90）A.A belt located between Mars and Jupiter.B.Different regions in the aster

22、oid belt.C.The mysterious gap between different regions of the asteroid belt.D.Ceres, a ball about 637 miles in diameter.19.What caused photosynthesis to stop?（分数：8.90）A.Thousands of species died of starvation.B.Earthquake and tidal waves.C.Massive volcanic eruptions and forest fires.D.Tons of dust

23、and pulverized rock blasted into the atmosphere and blocked out sunlight.20.Why can we think of the asteroid 65 million years ago as one of our lucky stars?（分数：8.90）A.Because it extinguished dinosaurs.B.Because it later evolved into the planet on which we live - the earth.C.Because it s the asteroid

24、 s blows that make the world as it is today and assure mankind s success as a species.D.Because it made thousands of species die of starvation.21.What is the meaning of “unleashed“ in Para. 3?（分数：8.90）A.To control.B.To check.C.To whip with a leash.D.To release.十一、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Wha

25、t is the meaning of “solicit“ in Para. 3?（分数：8.90）A.To attract.B.To screen.C.To make lawful.D.To seek.23.Whats patients response to blood screening?（分数：8.90）A.They are indifferent to it.B.They are dissatisfied with it.C.They oppose it.D.They can accept the practice.24.Which of the following statemen

26、ts is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.Red Cross Blood Services fiscal 1985 revenue places it number 473 among the Fortune 500.B.Engleman s blood bank was the first-known blood bank in the nation to adopt a blood screening test.C.Engleman s blood bank found AIDS directly.D.Eckerk is the only one who feels blood bank

27、s responds slowly to AIDS threat.25.According to the passage, what s indicative of AIDS?（分数：8.90）A.Blood transfusion.B.Blood test.C.Abnormal white cell ratios.D.Homosexuals.26.Blood banks were slow to respond to the AIDS threat because _.（分数：8.90）A.they are heroic, altruistic organizationsB.they are

28、 nonprofit corporationsC.tighter screening forces them to discard more products, which means lost revenuesD.they are ignorant of the threat十二、BPart Error Co(总题数：20，分数：180.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

29、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、BPart Translat(总题数：1，分数：7.00)47.The internet is, of course, the greatest problem for this century. The world will have to find a means, through some sort of international treaty or United Nations initiative, to control the material that s now going totally unregulated into people s

30、homes. That said, it will only take one little country like Paraguay to refuse to sign a treaty for transmission to be unstoppable. Parental control is never going to be sufficient. I m still very worried about the impact of violent video games, even though researchers say their impact is moderated

31、by the fact that players don t so much experience the game as enjoy the technical maneuvers that enable them to win.（分数：7.00）_大学四级-632 答案解析(总分：742.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Mark 上周访问学校时受到了 Mr. Martin 的热情接待，请你致信对 Mr. Martin 表示感谢。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：Dear Mr. Martin, I want to t

32、hank you for the many kindnesses and hospitality you showed Mark when he visited your campus last week. He was returned full of enthusiasm and called it a memorable occasion. The close contact between students and faculty at your university impressed him at lot. Your arrangement of an interview with

33、 Dr. Frost of the Physics Department and the visit to the well-equipped laboratories confirmed his belief to pursue further study in your university. You really made Mark feel at home. Your delicious meals were a treat! If you will be in our area in the coming month, do give us a call. We would enjo

34、y having you come for a dinner and more hours of stimulating discussion. Give Ellen our regards. Sincerely, Lisa二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Developmental psychology is the branch of psychology that studies the patterns of growth and change occurring throughout life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析

35、：分析 文章首句: Developmental psychology is the branch of psychology that studies the patterns of growth and change occurring throughout life.3.According to developmental psychologists, there are predetermined patterns of behavior.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析： developmental psychologists study the interact

36、ion between the unfolding of biologically predetermined patterns of behavior and a constantly changing, dynamic environment.4.Developmental psychologists only care about our built-in biological programming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析： developmental psychologists study the interaction between the unf

37、olding of biologically predetermined patterns of behavior and a constantly changing, dynamic environment.发展心理学不仅关心内在的行为模式，也研究环境对人的影响。5.The environment always contributes to the realization of our potential.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析： the environment works with - or against - our genetic capabilitie

38、s.6.Developmental psychologists ask whether our potential is limited by heredity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 They ask . whether our potential is limited by heredity.7.“Adolescence“ refers to the period of life between infancy and childhood.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 This chapter focuses on th

39、e early part of the life cycle, beginning with birth, moving through infancy, and ending with childhood. The following chapter explores . from adolescence to adulthood and finally to old age and death.8.This chapter focuses on the stage of childhood and then on the stage of adolescence.（分数：7.00）填空项

40、1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 This chapter focuses on the early part of the life cycle, beginning with birth, moving through infancy, and ending with childhood.9.This chapter begins with the early part of the life cycle.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 We begin our discussion of development by examining the appro

41、aches that have been used .10.“Conception“ in Paragraph 3 means the introduction of some concepts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 Then we consider the very start of development, beginning with conception and nine months of life prior to birth, conception 与 nine months of life prior to birth 并置，指怀孕。11

42、.Influences on the unborn individual don t affect behavior on the remainder of the life cycle.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 We describe both genetic and environmental influences on the unborn individual, and explain how these can affect behavior throughout the remainder of the life cycle.三、BPart Li

43、stenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.She will take a break tonight.B.She will come to a party.C.There isnt any party tonight.D.She has to work tonight. 解析：听力原文 M: Why don t you take a break tonight? Yeah, why not come with me to a

44、 party? W: No, thanks. Maybe some other time. Q: What does the woman mean? 分析 No，thanks这是对提出要求或请求表示拒绝的典型回答。A.She finds her job boring.B.She finds her job easy.C.She finds her job exhausting. D.She finds her job interesting.解析：听力原文 M: Hi. How are things going? W: OK. You know, I like my job, but I fe

45、el exhausted. I am working long hours, and I m not sleeping well because I m always thinking about work. Q: What does the woman imply? 分析 对话中说：I like my job，but I feel exhausted可见工作对于说话者来说，并不是单调乏味，而只是累。A.To take a break.B.To make her presentation.C.To prepare for the presentation. D.To see her doctor.解析：听力原文 M: You need to take a break. W: I d like to,