大学四级-417及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-417 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.要经常用脑子，否则会变迟钝。 2脑子也要得到适当的休息。 3如何休息大脑。 BHow to Use Your Brain/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.PowerPoint is a public-speaking application included in the Microsoft Office software package.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.With Powe

2、rPoint, all your information and visuals could be arranged on discrete “pages“ or “slides“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.PowerPoint is changing not only the way we do business and educate our young, but also the way we express our feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Jay Phelan once worked in MIT.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The po

3、int of PowerPoint is what makes it dangerous to our imaginations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.PowerPoint encourages coversation, not presentation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.A world stripped down to briefly summarized essences is reflected in PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.PowerPoint is one of the most 1 technological too

4、ls eve/concocted.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The way PowerPoint has spread exponentially through the culture seems analogous, in way to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.More than 1 of the presentations given by business school students rely on PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18

5、 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：56.00）A.They want to stay for more days.B.Yesterday they were too busy to leave.C.The weather has kept them here.D.The story hasnt been finished yet.A.He hadnt noticed any change in Mike.B.He thinks Mike looked better with the beard.C.Mike look

6、s different without a beard.D.He hasnt seen Mike yet.A.The woman is taking Francisplace at work.B.Francis and the woman are working together today.C.The woman is expecting to take today off.D.Francis asked if the woman was sick.A.He would prefer to go to the game on foot.B.His car is in quite good c

7、ondition.C.Hes willing to lend them the car.D.He will take them if he can.A.One friend was absent from the party.B.Not all her friend participated in the party.C.All her friends were present at the party.D.All her friend took partners to the party.A.She is a shy girl.B.She does not like to speak muc

8、h.C.She is talkless.D.She is not herself today.A.He is a driver.B.He is a carpenter.C.He is an electrician.D.He is a bricklayer.A.Leave the children at home.B.Let the kids make their own amusement.C.Arrange some games for the kids.D.Tell them to take some toys with them.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：2

9、8.00)A.A landscape artist.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A school registrar.A.Write a book.B.Enroll in another class.C.Attend an afternoon meeting.D.Go to the art museum.A.A textbook.B.A bouquet of flowers.C.Some paintbrushes.D.Some drawings.A.Encouraged.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Confused.五、BQuestions 23 t

10、o(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Itd give her a chance to make a lot of money immediately.B.She could stay at a hotel at a discount.C.She might get a good job later.D.She might be able to get course credits for her work.A.Shell have to work long hours.B.Shell have to work at the hotel during the school year.C.Her

11、 rent will be expensive.D.It doesnt pay very well.A.Make extra money while taking classes.B.Work in the clothing store.C.Visit the hotel.D.Continue her job search for while.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Cars,

12、buses, and trucks.B.Highways built outside of the city.C.Traffic lights.D.Reducing the number of buses and trucks.A.Paris.B.London.C.Rome.D.Stockholm.A.No traffic is allowed in some streets.B.Traffic is computer-controlled.C.Cars move very slowly.D.Only one-way streets are open to traffic.七、BPassage

13、 Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They keep one or more small animals at home as pets.B.They kill animals from time to time.C.They let animals run or fly away now and then.D.They exchange their animals year in and year out.A.They are animal dealers.B.They keep them for eating.C.They keep them as their friendly

14、companions.D.They keep them as for scientific experiments.A.They often frighten their owners.B.They make a lot of trouble for their owners.C.They bring disasters to their owners.D.They appeared to calm the people who touched and talked to them.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In room 12.B.In room 1

15、5.C.In room 14.D.In room 20.A.Rubens.B.Picasso.C.William Blake.D.Vicent Van Gogh.A.In 1817.B.In 1819.C.In 1837.D.In 1897.A.Art galleries in London.B.The Tate Gallery.C.Famous paintings.D.Famous artists.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Throughout history, people have been the victims of pickpockets. Tod

16、ay, pickpocketing is one of tile most rapidly increasing crimes. Pickpockets are increasing in number and developing betterU (36) /Uto practise their skill. About one million Americans lose money to pickpockets every year, and no one is really safe from a skilled pickpocket. His victims, or “marks“

17、as they are called, can be rich or poor, young or old. During the 18th century, pickpockets were hanged in England. LargeU (37) /Uof people wouldU (38) /Uto watch the hanging which wasU (39) /Uto be a warning to other pickpockets. However, in time the practice wasU (40) /U. The mason was that while

18、people wereU (41) /Uwatching the hanging of a pickpocket, other pickpockets skillfully stole the money of theU (42) /U! MostU (43) /Upickpockets come from South America. Many of these expert pickpockets are trained in special schools called “Jingle Bell School“. A pickpocket graduates from it when h

19、e is able to steal a wallet from a dressed dummy that has bells inside its pockets. U (44) /U. Some of the favorite places of pickpockets are banks, air ports, supermarkets, elevators, train and bus stations. Often, a pickpocket will work with another one as his partner.U (45) /U. This kind of pickp

20、ocket is called a “purse snatcher“. U (46) /Uwhen in midst of large gatherings of people.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5

21、，分数：44.50)22.This passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.whether language proficiency or workability counts in job interviewsB.how to avoid awkward situation in a job interview in Hong KongC.the language used in a job interview with both Chinese and expatriate panel membersD.the sensible proc

22、edure of getting on with an interview where the Chinese interviewees English is to be tested23.It is implied in the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.Chinese are generally liable to make mistakes in English grammar and vocabulary usageB.expatriate interviewers are generally more friendly with interviewsC.br

23、aver candidates can often get the upper handD.the candidates often deliver an improper message for the use of inappropriate expressions24.The word “adversely“ in the last sentence of the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.positivelyB.hardC.negativelyD.slightly25.Concerning misuses

24、 of phrasal verbs, _.（分数：8.90）A.both Chinese and the native speakers of English find them amusingB.the Chinese interviewers tend to be tolerantC.the Chinese interviewers and the English native speaker interviewers often have a discussionD.might sometimes become a laughing stock to the native speaker

25、s of English but draw hardly any attention from the Chinese26.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The non-Chinese speaking interviewer might ask the questions which have already been asked by the Chinese and hence cause confusion.B.It is more practicable to start a

26、n interview with a few fairly standard questions in English before switching to Chinese.C.The best procedure of an interview would seem to be beginning in Cantonese and then testing English proficiency.D.The Chinese interviewee often politely compliments the foreign interviewer if he or she speaks C

27、antonese even if it is not actually so good in the interview.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.an approach to patentsB.the application for patentsC.the use of patentsD.the access to patents28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A ) When

28、 a patent becomes out of effect, it can be repatented or extended if necessary. B) It is necessary for an inventor to apply for a patent before he makes his invention public. C) A patent holder must publicize the details of his invention when its legal period is over. D) One can get all the details

29、of a patented invention from a library attached to the patent office.（分数：8.90）A.B.C.D.29.From the passage we learn that _.（分数：8.90）A.an invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commerical practiceB.products are actually inventions which were made a long time agoC.it is much ch

30、eaper to buy an old patent than a new oneD.patent experts often recommend. patents to others by conducing a search through dead patents30.The word “plagiarize“ (Line 4, Para. 5) most probably meas “_“.（分数：8.90）A.steal and useB.make publicC.give reward toD.take and change31.Georges Valensis patent la

31、sted until 1971 because _.（分数：8.90）A.nobody would offer any reward for his, patent prior to that timeB.his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long timeC.there were not enough TV stations to provide color programmesD.The color TV receiver was not available until that time十三、BPart Cloze/(

32、总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.unlessB.ifC.asD.sinceA.andB.lessC.moreD.orA.lyingB.layingC.laidD.liedA.littleB.fewC.muchD.manyA.terribleB.possibleC.enjoyableD.profitableA.stableB.splendidC.smoothD.complicatedA.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.pathsA.leadB.connectC.collectD.communicateA.whenB.forC.butD.thatA.selectionsB.sepa

33、rationsC.seriesD.sectionsA.spaceB.periodC.chanceD.spotA.yetB.stillC.almostD.quiteA.drivingB.crossingC.curvingD.travelingA.largeB.fastC.highD.heavyA.toB.intoC.overD.byA.thereB.whenC.whichD.whereA.AllB.SeveralC.LotsD.SomeA.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.ThereforeA.viewB.varietyC.visitD.virtueA.relativelyB.

34、regularlyC.respectivelyD.reasonably十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.This meeting room is 1(太小而容纳不下) twenty people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The economic development is decided 1(在很大程度上)by science and technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Too much exposure to TV programs will 1 (大大地损坏孩子们的视力).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.I

35、m 1 (完全赞成你的意见).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 .(同中国加强合作) is in the interests of the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-417 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.要经常用脑子，否则会变迟钝。 2脑子也要得到适当的休息。 3如何休息大脑。 BHow to Use Your Brain/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：Some people think they will get iii if the

36、y use their brain too much. It is not so. Your brain is like your body. If you do not use it, it may become very weak, or even iii. That is why people play various games when they are free. To our brain, it also needs to be used, or else it will become slow. Of course if you want to keep your mind c

37、lear and be energetic. You must take a proper rest and study properly. There goes a saying: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull 15oy. Lenin says: “He does not know how to work who does not know how to rest.“ Either too much work or too much rest is harmful to our brain. There arc many ways to re

38、st The young can play football. The old can play indoor games. Singing and dancing are also good ways to rest. However, there is only one thing that you should remember: Dont overdo it.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.PowerPoint is a public-speaking application included in the Microsoft Office sof

39、tware package.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的首句。3.With PowerPoint, all your information and visuals could be arranged on discrete “pages“ or “slides“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本句的内容在第三段。4.PowerPoint is changing not only the way we do business and educate our young, but also the way we express our

40、feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：判断本句的关键在第六段的末尾。5.Jay Phelan once worked in MIT.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文中并没有提到 Jay Phelan 是否曾在 MIT 工作过。6.The point of PowerPoint is what makes it dangerous to our imaginations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第八段的首句。7.PowerPoint encourages coversation, not prese

41、ntation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章的第九段。8.A world stripped down to briefly summarized essences is reflected in PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的最后一段。9.PowerPoint is one of the most 1 technological tools eve/concocted.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pervasive and ubiquitous）解析：文章的第一句话。10.The way P

42、owerPoint has spread exponentially through the culture seems analogous, in way to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Drugs）解析：答案在第四段的第一句。11.More than 1 of the presentations given by business school students rely on PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：80 percent）解析：第九段的首句。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Question

43、s 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：56.00）A.They want to stay for more days.B.Yesterday they were too busy to leave. C.The weather has kept them here.D.The story hasnt been finished yet.解析：听力原文 W: Are Betty and Mary still here? M: Yes, the storm prevented them from leav

44、ing yesterday. Q: Why are Betty and Mary still here?A.He hadnt noticed any change in Mike.B.He thinks Mike looked better with the beard. C.Mike looks different without a beard.D.He hasnt seen Mike yet.解析：听力原文 W: Did you notice that Mike cut off his beard over the summer? M: Notice? I didnt even reco

45、gnize him. Q. What docs the man imply?A.The woman is taking Francisplace at work. B.Francis and the woman are working together today.C.The woman is expecting to take today off.D.Francis asked if the woman was sick.解析：听力原文 M: I didnt expect to see you here. W: Francis was sick and asked me to work today instead. Q: What can be concluded from this conversation?A.He would prefer to go to the game on foot.B.His car is in quite good condition.C.Hes willing to lend them the car.D.He will take them if he can. 解析：听力原文 W: So youre going to give us