大学四级-1594及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1594 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.A doctor.B.A mechanic.C.A manager.D.A shop assistant.A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Driving.D.ShoppinA.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.35 minutes.D.50 minutes.A.Go and see a performance.B.Try to get some tickets.C.

2、Go and buy a new dress.D.Do some sewing at home.A.Take care of the woman.B.Do the work for the woman.C.Work together with the woman.D.Drive the woman home.A.The man is showing the woman round the way.B.The two persons are talking about sending letters.C.The man is a stranger to the city.D.The woman

3、is asking the way.A.Buying a car costs too much.B.Driving lessons are too expensive.C.Driving is too dangerous.D.Taking the bus is more convenient.A.By two oclock.B.By three oclock.C.By nine oclock.D.By twelve oclock.A.She has a relative who once lived there.B.She is going to see her uncle there.C.S

4、he will visit the city soon.D.She used to have an apartment there.A.A TV program.B.A Channel.C.A classroom quiz.D.A show.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.In green forests.B.In dry deserts.C.In the Pacific Ocean.D.In the North Pole region.A.Snakes like to stay in the sun.B.Snak

5、es like warmth.C.Snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D.Snakes are good swimmers.A.They are very intelligent.B.They are fairly intelligent.C.They are the most intelligent.D.They are less intelligent.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.He was shopping.B.He was watching a film.C.He was making a phone call.D

6、.He was talking to a policeman.A.Her attractive manners.B.Her beautiful figure.C.Her unusual height.D.Her fashionable handbag.A.He was arrested by the police.B.He was acting in a film.C.He had taken the womans bag by mistake.D.He was only making a joke.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.6 million dolla

7、rs.B.25 million dollars.C.70 million dollars.D.400 million dollars.A.An engine room.B.A big kitchen.C.A great theatre.D.A high building.A.More than 200.B.More than 300.C.More than 400.D.More than 600.A.Two mechanical pilots will do the job.B.The giant jet will crash.C.The giant jet will be forced to

8、 land.D.The engines of the giant jet will stop working.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、In The Lord of the R(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Scenery and Culture.B.Traveling in New Zealand.C.Movies of Imaginary

9、World.D.The Kingdom of Rohan.2.This passage is most probably from _.（分数：2.00）A.a tourist bookletB.a movie reviewC.a scientific reportD.a graduation thesis3.The Maori people _.（分数：2.00）A.like to toast their friends undergroundB.are not hospitableC.stick to their traditionsD.are not real New Zealander

10、s4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the third paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.Sir Edmund Hillary is the first man to climb Mount Everest.B.Adventurers can find whitewater rafting on Lake Wakatipu an interesting activity.C.Parasailing, bungee jumping and skiing are adventurous activiti

11、es.D.Bungee jumping from a helicopter is among the most risky outdoor activities.5.Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “New Zealands landscape has something for everyone“ in Paragraph 2?（分数：2.00）A.New Zealands landscapes are so varied that every tourist can find the landscape he or

12、she enjoys.B.New Zealand is such an impressive land that every tourist will be attracted by its beauty.C.New Zealand is such a big country that every New Zealander has his or her own lot of land.D.New Zealand Government offers great privileges for both citizens and tourists.十、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00

13、)十一、“I have perhaps come(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.According to this passage, which of the following best describes the three stages in Cezannes painting style from the earliest to the latest?（分数：2.00）A.Romanticism, realism, impressionism.B.Romanticism, impressionism, constructivism.C.Romanticism, realism, c

14、onstructivism.D.Realism, romanticism, impressionism.7.Which of the following is the main topic of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The career and life of Cezanne.B.Impressionistic pictures by Cezanne.C.Different painting styles of Cezanne.D.Differences between Cezanne and other painters.8.What did Cezanne me

15、an by saying “I have perhaps come too early“?（分数：2.00）A.He apologized for presenting himself ahead of time in a party.B.He was very disappointed with young painters paintings.C.His paintings were too avant-garde (前卫) to be accepted by his contemporaries.D.He showed tolerance toward the young painter

16、 who came late for their appointment.9.We can infer from this passage that Cezannes famous work “Apples and Oranges“ was finished in _.（分数：2.00）A.his romantic periodB.his early yearsC.his impressionistic periodD.his “constructive“ period10.In his final years, Cezanne _.（分数：2.00）A.began to do some la

17、boratory experimentsB.felt lonely in southern FranceC.paid little attention to material lifeD.lived a miserable life十二、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Sleep is very ancien(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Predators are _.（分数：2.00）A.able to prey even when they are in deep dream sleepB.more likely to experience dream sle

18、epC.incapable of preying when immobilized by dreamless sleepD.good at preying on stupid animals12.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Evolution of Sleep.B.Two Types of Sleep.C.The Original Function of Sleep.D.Animals and Sleep.13.It is because of _ that dolphin

19、s seldom sleep according to some scientists research findings.（分数：2.00）A.their stupidityB.their vulnerabilityC.the possible dangers in the oceanD.their small size14.The example of dogs and cats in the second paragraph is intended to_.（分数：2.00）A.explain which animals are mammalsB.show the differences

20、 between mammalsC.illustrate how shallow dreamless sleep isD.reveal how smart they are15.According to this passage, deep dream sleep is more likely to occur in _.（分数：2.00）A.fliesB.vulnerable birdsC.puppiesD.tigers十四、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、If by “suburb“ is me(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to this

21、passage, Philadelphia, New York and Chicago have one thing in common. What is it?（分数：2.00）A.They are all located along the coastlines.B.They all grew into metropolis in the nineteenth century.C.They all imposed heavy tax on their citizens.D.Their governments all combined their surrounding towns.17.“

22、The first phase of mass-scale suburbanization“ is reflected in all of the following aspects EXCEPT_.（分数：2.00）A.the social stress conditions as well as urban crowdingB.the transformation of compact cities into scattered metropolisC.the development of electric traction linesD.the emergence of Middle C

23、lass in cities18.What is the main topic of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Acceleration of industrial growth.B.Process of suburbanization.C.Urban crowdedness.D.Industrial development in the U.S.19.According to this passage, what is the ultimate reason for the development of suburbanization?（分数：2.00）A.Housin

24、g problem.B.Family planning.C.Industrial development.D.Traffic problem.20.Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The earliest suburbanization did not begin until the word “suburb“ was coined.B.Before the development of suburbanization people used trucks to tra

25、nsport goods.C.In the 1840s people crowded to the borders of cities so as to get employed in new factories.D.Great cities were developed on the basis of those industrial towns.十六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.If you cheat in the exam, you will be found out（分数：0.50）A.more or lessB.sooner or l

26、aterC.by and largeD.over and over22.The doctor who had volunteered to _ in the poor village became the chief fable of the villagers.（分数：0.50）A.settle downB.settle forC.settle onD.settle up23.He would be studying at the university now if he _ the entrance examination.（分数：0.50）A.passedB.have passedC.h

27、ad passedD.should have passed24.Although we are not sure why we sleep, there is no doubt _ we need to do so.（分数：0.50）A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.that25.The _ of some industries depends on lots of advertisements.（分数：0.50）A.perceptionB.prospectC.prosperityD.property26.The _ of medical knowledge are being pu

28、shed farther outwards as time goes on.（分数：0.50）A.edgesB.bordersC.boundariesD.frontiers27.Revenues from oil are the biggest single _ in the countrys income.（分数：0.50）A.companyB.companionC.componentD.compound28.Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ how to swim.（分数：0.50）A.will it

29、 learnB.it will learnC.has it learnedD.it has learned29.Central-heating is one of the modern _ the newly-built apartment building provides.（分数：0.50）A.impressionsB.competitionsC.satisfactionsD.conveniences30.Mind you. Its easy to have your pocket _ in a big crowd.（分数：0.50）A.pickB.pickingC.pickedD.bei

30、ng picked31.He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined _ the wooden box for over ten hours.（分数：0.50）A.beyondB.inC.onD.to32.The unions demands are _; they are only asking for a small wage increase.（分数：0.50）A.moderateB.numerousC.immediateD.particular33._ nobody was very enthusi

31、astic about it, we decided to cancel the picnic.（分数：0.50）A.Seen thatB.Seeing thatC.To seeD.Being seen34.Robert Brown is a very proud person who _ silence as contempt.（分数：0.50）A.introducesB.interpretsC.intendsD.interrupts35.The bank will extend our loan, should the need_.（分数：0.50）A.ariseB.raiseC.rise

32、D.arouse36.He thought the lunch was terrible, and the same _ all the rest of us too.（分数：0.50）A.goes afterB.goes atC.goes forD.goes with37.If the young boys and girls are going to camp for two weeks by themselves, theyll need to know the _ of taking care of themselves.（分数：0.50）A.basisB.elementsC.fund

33、amentalsD.characteristics38.There were seven people in the car, _ a pile of luggage and four dogs.（分数：0.50）A.leave aloneB.leave behindC.let aloneD.let go39.After many attempts she _ managed to get promotion.（分数：0.50）A.rarelyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.especially40.It is to be hoped that in her new job her

34、 talents will be better _ than before.（分数：0.50）A.generatedB.providedC.supplementedD.utilized41.The novel Pride and Prejudice is a favorite _ my sister. She has read it for five times.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.withC.toD.for42.The police suspected that the sectary might be _ of the murder.（分数：0.50）A.guiltyB.cons

35、ciousC.carefulD.impatient43.I dont know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite_.（分数：0.50）A.objectiveB.definiteC.sympatheticD.arbitrary44.Janes parents recommended that she _ a foreign language in her freshman year instead of waiting until the following year.（分数：0.50）A.would takeB.tak

36、esC.takeD.was to take45._ of everyone here, Id like to thank our special guest for his entertaining speech.（分数：0.50）A.In honor ofB.On behalf ofC.With respect toD.On account of46.Kate wont leave the TV set _ her suppers on the table.（分数：0.50）A.as ifB.even thoughC.provided thatD.in case47.You must _ a

37、t the airport an hour before your plane leaves.（分数：0.50）A.check inB.check outC.check upD.check on48.To my surprise, every guest arrived late at the party, for _ reasons.（分数：0.50）A.a fraction ofB.a section ofC.a series ofD.a variety of49.Even when Joe was in his seventies he took part in swimming com

38、petitions, and a lot of younger people couldnt_him.（分数：0.50）A.keep up withB.keep upC.keep onD.keep off50.The police arrived at the spot, _ the situation became calmer.（分数：0.50）A.before whichB.in thatC.for thatD.after which十七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Every education syst(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.5

39、0）A.pour outB.end up withC.live up toD.come up with52.（分数：0.50）A.companionsB.counterpartsC.clientsD.candidates53.（分数：0.50）A.ForB.WithinC.AmongD.Between54.（分数：0.50）A.appliesB.preparesC.votesD.compensates55.（分数：0.50）A.variouslyB.heavilyC.seriouslyD.highly56.（分数：0.50）A.estimateB.establishC.emphasizeD.e

40、ntitle57.（分数：0.50）A.take refugeB.take timeC.take the initiativeD.take action58.（分数：0.50）A.stockB.sponsorC.resourceD.source59.（分数：0.50）A.which are made up ofB.which made up ofC.which are made ofD.which made of60.（分数：0.50）A.frequentlyB.seldomC.oftenD.greatly61.（分数：0.50）A.think of themselvesB.think out

41、 themselvesC.think by themselvesD.think for themselves62.（分数：0.50）A.on the other handB.the other way roundC.in another wayD.at once63.（分数：0.50）A.by contrastB.in essenceC.in the long runD.by name64.（分数：0.50）A.attachB.appointC.associateD.attribute65.（分数：0.50）A.The otherB.OtherC.OthersD.Another66.（分数：0

42、.50）A.inB.forC.toD.on67.（分数：0.50）A.privateB.promisingC.priorD.primary68.（分数：0.50）A.insteadB.howeverC.besidesD.in addition69.（分数：0.50）A.other thanB.rather thanC.apart fromD.in spite of70.（分数：0.50）A.For anotherB.Before one knows itC.At timesD.Somehow or other十九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.Online Ed

43、ucation1. 目前网络教育形成热潮2. 这股热潮的原因是3. 我对网络教育的看法（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1594 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.A doctor. B.A mechanic.C.A manager.D.A shop assistant.解析：听力原文M: Is it serious?W: You seem to have picked up some kind of infection. Take a few day

44、s off from work and dont wear yourself out.Q: Who is the woman?infection 为“感染”。医生建议病人 Take a few days off from work and dont wear yourself out(休息几天，不要太疲劳。)A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Driving. D.Shoppin解析：听力原文W: Pete, there is a really good view over there.M: Sorry, cant stop here. There is no where to par

45、k.Q: What is the man doing?男士说不能在这儿停，没有地方泊车。可知他正在开车。A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.35 minutes.D.50 minutes. 解析：听力原文M: How long does it take you to drive home when there is not much traffic?W: Only 15 minutes. But if I cant leave my office before 5:30, it sometimes takes me 35 more minutes.Q: How long m

46、ight it take the woman to drive home when it is rush hour?不堵车的话是 15 minutes，但 5点半前不能出发的话，要多花 35分钟(35 more minutes)，即需 50分钟。A.Go and see a performance. B.Try to get some tickets.C.Go and buy a new dress.D.Do some sewing at home.解析：听力原文M: Would you like to come with me to the theatre?W: No, not today.

47、 Ive got some sewing to do. But you can get some tickets for next Saturday.Q: What does the woman want to do next weekend?男士问女士去不去剧院，女士回答说“今天不行，不过你可以弄几张下星期六的票”。A.Take care of the woman.B.Do the work for the woman. C.Work together with the woman.D.Drive the woman home.解析：听力原文W: Im so tired today that

48、 I can hardly stay up late tonight.M: Just leave the work to me.Q: What does the man offer to do?女士说她太累了不能熬夜，男士说“把工作留给我好了”。A.The man is showing the woman round the way.B.The two persons are talking about sending letters.C.The man is a stranger to the city.D.The woman is asking the way. 解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, sir, could you tell me where the post office is?M: Walk down the street for two blocks. The post office is right on the left hand comer.Q: What do you learn from this conversation?女士问男士去邮局怎么走，男士告诉她沿着大街走两个街区。很明显女士是在问路。A.Buying a car costs too muc