大学四级-1584及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1584 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Is Outer Space Worth Exploring?1人类探索太空有了巨大发展。2有的人对探索太空提出异议；有的人对探索太空持赞成态度。3结论（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Student Housing Opti(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.College accommodation usually consists of a single room, and provi

2、des both meals and linen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.As well as the basic college residence fees, additional charges are usually made, but are described as minor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Rent and expense in private accommodation arrangements with friends and acquaintances are shared equally.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.For the

3、 inexperienced renters, they are bound to meet with some troubles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The first place the renters should resort to is the weekend newspapers and estate agents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Before making a commitment to a real agent, it is sensible to find out about extra costs and check the housin

4、g conditions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Students can choose lodgings where some facilities are provided, but the coat of water is usually excluded in the rent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Although it is difficult to find full beard accommodation, the accommodation in a private home, with use of facilities and some meal

5、s provided, can be found more easily near _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In conclusion, one of the suggestions made is that students should not 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In order to be more comfortable while studying, students are advised to _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数

6、：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He gambled it away.B.He lost his money.C.He bad it with him.D.He took it out of the bank.A.John must have been working hard.B.John probably did not work hard.C.The woman was surprised to hear the news.D.The man and the woman are sorry to hear the news.A.

7、She bas a few questions about the mans schedule.B.Shell have the test ready in a few days.C.She doesnt understand the mans question.D.The man is not allowed to take the test early.A.Manager and clerk.B.College adviser and student.C.Boss and secretary.D.English department head and typist,A.It gives a

8、 30% discount to all customers.B.It is run by Mrs. Winters husband.C.It hires Mrs. Winter as an adviser.D.It encourages husbands to shop on their own.A.Hes going to visit a photo studio.B.Hes just bad his picture taken.C.Hes on the way to the theater.D.Hes just back from a job interview.A.The custom

9、er was very rude but the waitress was not.B.The waitress was very rude but the customer was not.C.The waitress shouted at the customer.D.The customer and the waitress had a quarrel.A.He is not supposed to give the information the woman wants.B.He does not know anything about the Councils plans.C.The

10、 woman bas put him in a very difficult position by asking him that.D.The woman bad better ask someone else for the information on that matter.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She exceeded a school bus.B.She parked illegaIly near the school zone.C.She exceeded the speed limit.D.She ran into a

11、school pupil.A.The driver didnt use her turn signals.B.The driver didnt come to a complete stop.C.The driver failed to yield to other drivers.D.The driver didnt horn to the passengers-by.A.The license is only valid for 6 more months.B.The license is no longer valid.C.The driver is using someone else

12、s license.D.The driver hid her license in the glove compartment.A.The driver gets a ticket.B.The officer arrests the driver.C.The driver is taken to court.D.The officer frees the driver.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The hotel confused him with another guest.B.Rooms are overbooked for that

13、evening.C.There are no more rooms available for five people.D.The price for the room is more than he expected.A.A marathon.B.An outdoor music festival.C.A conference.D.A building renovation.A.He thinks it will take a long time for him to receive the free coupon for the room.B.He feels he should firs

14、t receive an apology from the manager for what has happened.C.He suggests that the hotel should give guests an additional 15% discount in cases like his.D.He implies that he might not visit again because of the problems he has had.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Family phone

15、 numbers.B.Business phone numbers.C.Government service phone numbers.D.Professional services phone numbers.A.People can call you hack if necessary.B.You can dial a special number free.C.You dont need to pay for long distance call.D.You can get a credit coupon when you give the phone number.A.He will

16、 connect you to the correct number.B.He will charge you less for the wrong number.C.He will charge you no money for the wrong number.D.He will tell you what the wrong number is.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How to handle spiders.B.Spiders in the United States.C.Peoples fear of spiders.D.A special

17、kind of spider.A.Most spiders will not bite even when touched.B.Most spiders are poisonous and dangerous.C.Most spiders are likely to attack people.D.Most spiders have sharp eyes.A.Because she cannot find a husband for herself.B.Because the female spider is larger than the male one.C.Because the fem

18、ale spider often eats her husband.D.Because she is a black female spider.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.No fuel.B.Ice on the wing.C.Engine trouble.D.No food.A.New England.B.Britain.C.Newfoundland.D.Alaska.A.None.B.Less than two.C.Two.D.More than two.A.Many days.B.One full day.C.Two full days.D.Th

19、ree full days.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Life-style is the wa(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、To say that the chil(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14

20、.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?（分数：8.90）A.Students with a bache

21、lors degree in humanities.B.People with an MBA degree from top universities.C.People with formal schooling plus work experience.D.People with special training in engineering.23.By saying “but the impact of a degree washes out after five years“ (Line 3, Para. 3), the author means _.（分数：8.90）A.most MB

22、A programs fail to provide students with a solid foundationB.an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positionsC.MBA programs will not be as popular in five years time as they are nowD.in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got24.David Birch claims that h

23、e only hires liberal-arts people because _.（分数：8.90）A.they are more capable of handling changing situationsB.they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC.they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsD.they have attended special programs in management25.Which of the follow

24、ing statements does the author support?（分数：8.90）A.Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.B.Formal schooling is less important than job training.C.On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.D.Generalists will outdo specialists in management.26.According to Scheetzs statemen

25、t (Line 4, Para. 4), companies prefer _.（分数：8.90）A.people who have a strategic mindB.people who are talented in fine artsC.people who are ambitious and aggressiveD.people who have received training in mechanics二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to t

26、he author?（分数：8.90）A.Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion.B.Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion.C.Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.D.Casual use of the word “opinion“ often brings about quarrels.28.According to the author, who of the following would b

27、e labeled as intolerant?（分数：8.90）A.Someone who turns a deaf ear to others opinions.B.Someone who cant put up with others tastes.C.Someone who values only their own opinions.D.Someone whose opinions harm other people.29.Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that _.（分数：8.90）A.it

28、 is stated by judges in the courtB.it reflects public likes and dislikesC.it is a result of a lot of controversyD.it is based on careful thought30.The new Ford cars are cited as an example to show that _.（分数：8.90）A.it is foolish to criticize a famous brandB.one should net always agree to others opin

29、ionsC.personal tastes are not something to be challengedD.it is unwise to express ones likes and dislikes in public31.As indicated in the passage, being free to act on ones opinion _.（分数：8.90）A.means that one can ignore other peoples criticismB.means that one can impose his preferences on othersC.do

30、esnt mean that one has the fight to do things at willD.doesnt mean that one has the right to charge others without evidence二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Historians tend to t(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.fineB.niceC.surprisingD.good33.（分数：3.50）A.placeB.judgeC.getD.lock34.（分数：3.50）A.shakingB.wavin

31、gC.noddingD.speaking35.（分数：3.50）A.senseB.doubtC.reasonD.idea36.（分数：3.50）A.exclusivelyB.practicallyC.shortlyD.directly37.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.inC.forD.by38.（分数：3.50）A.inB.afterC.forD.up39.（分数：3.50）A.distinguishB.acknowledgeC.identifyD.convey40.（分数：3.50）A.historicalB.educationalC.culturalD.political41.（分

32、数：3.50）A.ofB.forC.withD.as42.（分数：3.50）A.EvenB.ThoughC.ThusD.So43.（分数：3.50）A.thereforeB.orC.andD.as44.（分数：3.50）A.rarelyB.soC.tooD.not45.（分数：3.50）A.printedB.signedC.markedD.edited46.（分数：3.50）A.toB.withC.onD.of47.（分数：3.50）A.hardlyB.justC.stillD.ever48.（分数：3.50）A.competitivenessB.comprehensionC.communit

33、yD.commitment49.（分数：3.50）A.consultingB.coachingC.teachingD.instructing50.（分数：3.50）A.defeatedB.attackedC.foughtD.struck51.（分数：3.50）A.doneB.dealtC.metD.reached二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.In the past, 1 (只有少数人享有受教育的特权).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.He hurried to the railway station, 1 (却发现火车已开走了).（分数：7

34、.00）填空项 1:_54.They are always on my mind 1 (尽管现在可以说我与他们失去联系).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. 1 (为什么不叫修理工检查一下呢)?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The local government has to abandon the plan for a new chemical plant 1 (因为客观存在不符合公众的利益).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1584 答案解析(总分：711.00，

35、做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Is Outer Space Worth Exploring?1人类探索太空有了巨大发展。2有的人对探索太空提出异议；有的人对探索太空持赞成态度。3结论（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Is Outer Space Worth Exploring?.Almost every day we may see something in the newspaper or TV about the latest exciting developments in space exploration. There is

36、 an immense pride in our science and technology and a sense of its importance for the welfare of mankind.Not everyone, however, shares this feeling. Ever since space research began, it has been criticized as a huge waste of money and other resources, which might be used to help to relieve the suffer

37、ing of the earths starving millions. It has been also felt that the space program might lead to the development of space weapons, which, in case of war, may cause the total destruction of earth. Despite these disadvantages and potential dangers, the advantages are far greater. We have already succee

38、ded in using satellites for communications, weather forecast and oil exploration and with further space research, more problems we are having now can be solved. For instance, with the success of space shuttles and the feasibility of living in other planets, we may solve the population on earth. Spac

39、e projects will also enable us to find new chemical elements to cure presently incurable diseases.Space exploration contributes not only to the improvement of the quality of human life, but also to our understanding of the interdependence of all beings; and therefore, of the need to take better care

40、 of each other.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Student Housing Opti(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.College accommodation usually consists of a single room, and provides both meals and linen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第二段第一、二句话指出“Residential college accommodation at a university provides small rooms，usu

41、ally single study/bedroom，for both undergraduate and postgraduate studentsMost have shared bathrooms，and all meals and linen are usually included”大多数本科生和研究生选择住在校园里，都会拥有个人房间，其中饮食和床上用品包括在内，由此可知题干符合原文内容3.As well as the basic college residence fees, additional charges are usually made, but are described

42、 as minor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第二段第四句话指出“In addition to basic residence fees，most universities make minor additional charges for items such as residence fees，damage deposit，and power charges”除了基本的住宿费用，大多数学校还要收取其他小额费用，诸如注册费、物品损坏赔偿费、电费等，由此可知题于是符合原文的。4.Rent and expense in private accommodation a

43、rrangements with friends and acquaintances are shared equally.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第三段第二句话指出“Rent and expenses such as bond，electricity，gas，and telephone are shared equally among the people living in the household”诸如合同费用，电、煤气和电话费用等由共同居住的室友一起承担，由此可知题干符合原文意思。5.For the inexperienced renters, the

44、y are bound to meet with some troubles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第四段第一句话指出“For the first time renters there are many pitfalls，but there is much that can be done to avoid disaster”对于首次租房的学生会出现许多问题，但是适当处理可以避免产生麻烦，而题干表达的意思与原文正好相反，因此答案为 N6.The first place the renters should resort to is the weekend ne

45、wspapers and estate agents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第五段最后一、二句话指出“Local real estate agents often provide a share service，although there is usually a significant feeA last resort would be the To let，or Share Accommodation sections of the weekend newspaper”虽然当地的房地产机构收费较多，但可以提供这样的服务。万不得已，学生还可以在周末的报纸上

46、寻找这样的住处，题干“这些地方是第一选择”不符合原文，所以是 N7.Before making a commitment to a real agent, it is sensible to find out about extra costs and check the housing conditions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第六段倒数第二句话指出“Find out about all the extra costs before signing a lease and committing oneself”在签订房租和承担义务之前，要知道所有的额外费用。题干“检查房屋状况”与原文不符，所以是 N。8.Students can choose lodgings where some facilities are provided, but the coat of water is usually excluded in the rent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：整个第七段指出住所的